1.
What have you learned about your education toward the enviroment through this quiz? Explain.
2.
How much waste is produced yearly?
Correct Answer
C. 220 Million lbs.
Explanation
The correct answer is 220 Million lbs. This suggests that the amount of waste produced yearly is 220 million pounds.
3.
The U.S produces what percent of waste produced yearly?
Correct Answer
D. 55%
Explanation
The correct answer is 55%. This means that the United States produces 55% of the total waste produced annually. This indicates that the U.S. is a significant contributor to the global waste problem.
4.
About how many landfill are in the world?
Correct Answer
B. 3,500
Explanation
There are approximately 3,500 landfills in the world.
5.
How old is the worlds oldest tree?
Correct Answer
C. 4,600
Explanation
The world's oldest tree is estimated to be around 4,600 years old. This age has been determined through various methods such as counting growth rings and carbon dating. The longevity of this tree is a testament to its ability to withstand environmental changes and adapt to different conditions over thousands of years.
6.
Recycling one aluminum can saves enough energy to run a TV for three hours?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Recycling one aluminum can saves enough energy to run a TV for three hours because the process of recycling aluminum requires significantly less energy compared to producing new aluminum. Recycling aluminum cans reduces the need for mining and refining raw materials, which consumes a large amount of energy. By recycling one can, the energy saved can be used to power a TV for three hours, making it an efficient and sustainable choice.
7.
Recycling one Printout of the New York Times can save how many trees?
Correct Answer
D. 75,000
Explanation
Recycling one printout of the New York Times can save 75,000 trees. This is because when paper is recycled, it reduces the need for new paper production, which in turn reduces the number of trees that need to be cut down. By recycling, we can conserve resources and protect the environment.
8.
About how many paper bags does one supermarket go through in one year?
Correct Answer
B. 60,500,000
Explanation
One possible explanation for the given answer of 60,500,000 is that it represents a reasonable estimate for the number of paper bags used by a supermarket in one year. This number falls between the other options provided and is likely based on industry averages or research. Supermarkets typically use a large number of paper bags to package groceries for customers, and 60,500,000 bags seems like a plausible estimate for their annual usage.
9.
It saves water washing plates by hand.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement suggests that it saves water by washing plates by hand, but the correct answer is false. This implies that washing plates by hand does not save water.
10.
How much cold air escapes when you open a fridge?
Correct Answer
B. 30%
Explanation
When you open a fridge, about 30% of the cold air inside escapes. This is because cold air is denser than warm air, so it tends to stay inside the fridge. However, when the door is opened, warm air from the room rushes in and mixes with the cold air, causing some of the cold air to escape. The percentage may vary depending on factors such as the duration the door is open and the efficiency of the fridge's seal.
11.
How fast are rainforest being cut down?
Correct Answer
A. 500 Acres per minute
Explanation
Rainforests are being cut down at a rapid pace, with approximately 500 acres being destroyed every minute. This alarming rate of deforestation has significant consequences for the environment, including the loss of biodiversity, disruption of ecosystems, and contribution to climate change. It highlights the urgent need for conservation efforts and sustainable practices to protect these vital ecosystems.
12.
How long does it take for a modern glass bottle to decompose?
Correct Answer
C. 4,000 years
Explanation
A modern glass bottle takes approximately 4,000 years to decompose. Glass is made from sand, soda ash, and limestone, which are melted together at high temperatures to form the bottle. Glass is not biodegradable, meaning it cannot be broken down by natural processes. Instead, it slowly erodes over time due to exposure to environmental factors such as wind, water, and sunlight. This erosion process can take several millennia, hence the long decomposition time for glass bottles.
13.
How much trash does one person in the U.S.A. produce per year?
Correct Answer
B. 1,609 lbs.
Explanation
One person in the U.S.A. produces approximately 1,609 lbs of trash per year. This amount of trash includes various waste materials such as food waste, packaging, paper, plastics, and other discarded items. It is important to manage and reduce this waste to minimize the environmental impact and promote sustainability.
14.
On 1 mile off highways how much waste will you see?
Correct Answer
D. 1,457 pieces if litter
15.
How much of earths waters is actually usable?
Correct Answer
B. 2%
Explanation
Only 2% of Earth's waters are actually usable. This is because the majority of Earth's water is in the form of saltwater in the oceans, which is not suitable for human consumption or most agricultural purposes. The remaining freshwater is found in sources such as rivers, lakes, and groundwater. However, even this small percentage of usable water is not evenly distributed and is often limited in certain regions, leading to water scarcity and the need for conservation efforts.
16.
The earth has been around for over 600,000 years, but pollution has only been around for _______ years.
Correct Answer
Around 50,000
Explanation
The question asks for the approximate number of years pollution has been around. The answer "Around 50,000" suggests that pollution has been a significant issue for a relatively shorter period compared to the age of the Earth. This implies that pollution is a more recent problem in the history of the planet.
17.
True or false: Factories and car fumes are two of the leading causes of pollution.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Factories and car fumes are indeed two of the leading causes of pollution. Factories release large amounts of pollutants into the air, water, and soil through their manufacturing processes. These pollutants can include greenhouse gases, toxic chemicals, and particulate matter, contributing to air and water pollution. Similarly, car fumes from vehicles emit harmful pollutants such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter, which not only degrade air quality but also contribute to climate change. Therefore, it is true that factories and car fumes are significant contributors to pollution.
18.
Global warming one of the most dangerous global killers?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Global warming is considered one of the most dangerous global killers because it is causing significant and detrimental changes to the Earth's climate system. The increase in greenhouse gas emissions, primarily from human activities, is trapping heat in the atmosphere and leading to rising temperatures, melting ice caps, sea-level rise, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity. These impacts have far-reaching consequences for human health, ecosystems, and economies worldwide. Therefore, it is accurate to say that global warming is one of the most dangerous global killers.
19.
Around how many sea animals are killed by pollution yearly?
Correct Answer
C. 100,000
Explanation
Every year, approximately 100,000 sea animals are killed by pollution. This suggests that pollution, whether it be from plastic waste, oil spills, or other forms of contamination, has a significant and detrimental impact on marine life. The high number highlights the urgent need for environmental conservation and sustainable practices to protect these vulnerable creatures and their habitats.
20.
About what percent of America's lakes are too polluted for fishing or wildlife?
Correct Answer
B. 40%
Explanation
Approximately 40% of America's lakes are too polluted for fishing or wildlife. This suggests that a significant portion of the country's lakes are facing pollution issues that are detrimental to the ecosystem and the ability to engage in fishing activities. It highlights the need for environmental conservation efforts and stricter regulations to address this problem and protect the natural resources.