1.
What is the capital of Belgium?
Correct Answer
C. Brussels
Explanation
Brussels is the correct answer because it is the capital of Belgium. Bruges, Antwerp, and Waterloo are all cities in Belgium, but they are not the capital.
2.
What is the capital of the Netherlands?
Correct Answer
A. Amsterdam
Explanation
Amsterdam is the correct answer because it is the capital of the Netherlands. It is a major city known for its historic canals, artistic heritage, and vibrant culture. Amsterdam is also the economic and cultural center of the country, housing important institutions such as the Royal Palace and the Van Gogh Museum.
3.
What is the capital of Luxembourg?
Correct Answer
D. Luxembourg
Explanation
The capital of Luxembourg is Luxembourg.
4.
What is the capital of France?
Correct Answer
C. Paris
Explanation
Paris is the capital of France. It is a well-known city globally and is famous for its iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum. Paris is also the political, cultural, and economic center of France. It is home to numerous historical sites, art galleries, fashion houses, and renowned cuisine. Being the capital, Paris plays a vital role in the governance and administration of the country.
5.
What is the capital of the United Kingdom?
Correct Answer
D. London
Explanation
London is the correct answer because it is the capital of the United Kingdom. It is a major global city and a cultural, financial, and political center. London is home to various iconic landmarks such as the Big Ben, Buckingham Palace, and the Tower of London. It is also the largest city in the UK and has a rich history, making it a significant and well-known capital.
6.
What is the capital of Ireland?
Correct Answer
C. Dublin
Explanation
Dublin is the correct answer because it is the capital of Ireland. Dublin is located on the eastern coast of Ireland and is the largest city in the country. It is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and famous landmarks such as Trinity College and the Guinness Storehouse.
7.
What is the capital of Iceland?
Correct Answer
C. Reykjavik
Explanation
Reykjavik is the capital of Iceland. It is the largest city in Iceland and is located on the southwestern coast of the country. Reykjavik is known for its vibrant culture, stunning natural landscapes, and geothermal hot springs. It is also the political, economic, and cultural center of Iceland.
8.
What is the capital of Denmark?
Correct Answer
A. Copenhagen
Explanation
Copenhagen is the correct answer because it is the capital of Denmark. It is a major cultural and economic center in Northern Europe, known for its beautiful architecture, historic sites, and vibrant atmosphere. Copenhagen is home to many famous landmarks, including the iconic Little Mermaid statue, Tivoli Gardens, and the colorful Nyhavn waterfront. As the capital, it is also the seat of the Danish government and the residence of the Danish royal family.
9.
What is the capital of Norway?
Correct Answer
D. Oslo
Explanation
The capital of Norway is Oslo.
10.
What is the capital of Sweden?
Correct Answer
C. Stockholm
Explanation
Stockholm is the capital of Sweden. It is located on the eastern coast of the country and is the largest city in Sweden. Stockholm is known for its beautiful architecture, historic sites, and cultural attractions. It is also the political, economic, and cultural center of Sweden, housing the Swedish government, royal palace, and many museums and theaters.
11.
What is the capital of Finland?
Correct Answer
B. Helsinki
Explanation
Helsinki is the correct answer because it is the capital of Finland. Helsinki is located on the southern coast of Finland and is the country's largest city. It is known for its modern architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and beautiful waterfront. Helsinki is also the political, financial, and cultural center of Finland, making it the obvious choice for the country's capital.
12.
What is the capital of Germany?
Correct Answer
A. Berlin
Explanation
Berlin is the correct answer because it has been the capital of Germany since the reunification of East and West Germany in 1990. It is the largest city in Germany and serves as the political, cultural, and economic hub of the country. Bonn is a former capital of West Germany, Frankfurt is a major financial center, and Nuremberg is a historic city, but none of them are the current capital of Germany.
13.
What is the capital of Estonia?
Correct Answer
C. Tallinn
Explanation
Tallinn is the capital of Estonia. This city is located on the northern coast of the country, overlooking the Gulf of Finland. It is known for its well-preserved medieval old town, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Tallinn is not only the political and administrative center of Estonia but also a major cultural and economic hub. It is home to various historical landmarks, museums, and vibrant nightlife.
14.
What is the capital of Latvia?
Correct Answer
B. Riga
Explanation
Riga is the correct answer because it is the capital of Latvia.
15.
What is the capital of Lithuania?
Correct Answer
D. Vilnius
Explanation
Vilnius is the capital of Lithuania. It is the largest city in the country and has been the capital since the 14th century. The city is known for its beautiful architecture, including the Vilnius Old Town, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Vilnius is also an important cultural and economic center in Lithuania, with numerous museums, theaters, and universities. Additionally, it is the political center of the country, housing the government and various administrative institutions. Therefore, Vilnius is the correct answer to the question.
16.
What is the capital of Poland?
Correct Answer
C. Warsaw
Explanation
The correct answer is Warsaw because it is the capital city of Poland.
17.
What is the capital of the Czech Republic?
Correct Answer
D. Prague
Explanation
Prague is the capital of the Czech Republic. It is a historically and culturally significant city known for its stunning architecture, including Prague Castle and Charles Bridge. Prague is also a major tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors each year. It is located in the central part of the country and is the political, economic, and cultural center of Czech Republic.
18.
What is the capital of Slovakia?
Correct Answer
A. Bratislava
Explanation
Bratislava is the correct answer because it is the capital of Slovakia. Prague is the capital of the Czech Republic, Budapest is the capital of Hungary, and Czech is not a capital city but a nationality. Therefore, the correct answer is Bratislava.
19.
What is the capital of Ukraine?
Correct Answer
B. Kiev
Explanation
Kiev is the capital of Ukraine. It is the largest city in the country and serves as its political, economic, and cultural center. The city has a rich history and is known for its stunning architecture, including the iconic Saint Sophia Cathedral and the golden-domed Kiev Pechersk Lavra monastery. Additionally, Kiev is an important hub for education, science, and technology in Ukraine.
20.
What is the capital of Moldova?
Correct Answer
B. Chisinau
Explanation
Chisinau is the correct answer because it is the capital of Moldova. It is the largest city in the country and serves as its political, economic, and cultural center. Chisinau is located in the central part of Moldova and is home to many government institutions, universities, and cultural landmarks.
21.
What is the capital of Romania?
Correct Answer
A. Bucharest
Explanation
Bucharest is the correct answer because it is the capital of Romania. Budapest is the capital of Hungary, Sibiu is a city in Romania but not the capital, and Moldova is a country in Eastern Europe, not the capital of Romania.
22.
What is the capital of Hungary?
Correct Answer
B. Budapest
Explanation
Budapest is the capital of Hungary. It is the largest city in Hungary and serves as the country's political, cultural, and economic center. Budapest is known for its stunning architecture, including the iconic Parliament building and the historic Buda Castle. The city is divided by the Danube River, with the hilly Buda side offering beautiful panoramic views, and the flat Pest side being the bustling commercial and administrative hub. Budapest is also famous for its thermal baths, vibrant nightlife, and rich history, making it a popular tourist destination.
23.
What is the capital of Austria?
Correct Answer
D. Vienna
Explanation
Vienna is the capital of Austria. It is a well-known city in Europe and is famous for its rich history, stunning architecture, and cultural attractions. As the capital, Vienna is the political, economic, and cultural center of Austria. It is home to numerous historical landmarks, such as the Schönbrunn Palace and St. Stephen's Cathedral, as well as renowned museums, art galleries, and music venues. Vienna is also known for its coffeehouse culture and delicious pastries, making it a popular destination for tourists from around the world.
24.
What is the capital of Liechtenstein?
Correct Answer
C. Vaduz
Explanation
Vaduz is the correct answer because it is the capital of Liechtenstein. Liechtenstein is a small country located in Europe, and Vaduz is the administrative center and the largest city in the country.
25.
What is the capital of Switzerland?
Correct Answer
A. Bern
Explanation
Bern is the capital of Switzerland. It is located in the central part of the country and is known for its medieval old town, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Bern is also home to many important government buildings, including the Federal Palace and the Swiss Parliament. The city is situated on the Aare River and offers stunning views of the surrounding Swiss Alps. Bern is a major cultural and economic center in Switzerland, making it a fitting choice for the country's capital.
26.
What is the capital of Monaco?
Correct Answer
B. Monaco
Explanation
Monaco is the correct answer because it is the capital of Monaco. Monaco is a small city-state located on the French Riviera and is known for its luxurious lifestyle, casinos, and yacht-filled harbor. It is one of the smallest countries in the world and is ruled by a constitutional monarchy. The capital city, Monaco, is the political and administrative center of the country.
27.
What is the capital of Andorra?
Correct Answer
A. Andorra la Vella
Explanation
Andorra la Vella is the correct answer because it is the capital of Andorra. Andorra la Vella is a small city located in the eastern Pyrenees mountains and is the highest capital city in Europe, sitting at an elevation of 1,023 meters (3,356 feet) above sea level. It serves as the political, financial, and cultural center of Andorra.
28.
What is the capital of Spain?
Correct Answer
C. Madrid
Explanation
Madrid is the correct answer because it is the capital of Spain. Madrid is not only the largest city in Spain but also the political, economic, and cultural center of the country. It is home to the Spanish government, royal family, and numerous museums, parks, and historical landmarks. Barcelona is a major city in Spain but not the capital. Lisbon is the capital of Portugal, and Mallorca is an island in the Balearic Islands, not the capital of Spain.
29.
What is the capital of Portugal?
Correct Answer
B. Lisbon
Explanation
Lisbon is the capital of Portugal. It is located on the western coast of the country, overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. Lisbon is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and beautiful architecture. It is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its charming neighborhoods, delicious cuisine, and lively nightlife. The city is also home to several iconic landmarks, such as the Belem Tower and the Jeronimos Monastery. Overall, Lisbon is the correct answer because it is the capital city of Portugal.
30.
What is the capital of Italy?
Correct Answer
B. Rome
Explanation
Rome is the correct answer because it is the capital of Italy. Vatican City is an independent city-state within Rome, but it is not the capital of Italy. Venice and Milan are major cities in Italy, but they are not the capital.
31.
What is the capital of San Marino?
Correct Answer
C. San Marino
Explanation
San Marino is the correct answer because it is the capital of San Marino. San Marino is a small independent country located within Italy. It is known for its medieval architecture and stunning views of the surrounding countryside. The capital city, also called San Marino, is situated on the slopes of Mount Titano and is the administrative and cultural center of the country.
32.
What is the capital of Slovenia?
Correct Answer
B. Ljubljana
Explanation
Ljubljana is the correct answer because it is the capital of Slovenia. It is the largest city in the country and serves as its political, cultural, and economic center. Ljubljana is known for its beautiful architecture, charming old town, and vibrant cultural scene. It is also the seat of the Slovenian government and hosts numerous international events and conferences.
33.
What is the capital of Croatia?
Correct Answer
D. Zagreb
Explanation
Zagreb is the correct answer because it is the capital of Croatia. Montenegro, Zadar, and Bosnia are not the capitals of Croatia.
34.
What is the capital of Bosnia & Herzegovina?
Correct Answer
C. Sarajevo
Explanation
Sarajevo is the correct answer because it is the capital of Bosnia & Herzegovina. It is the largest city in the country and serves as its political, economic, and cultural center. Sarajevo has a rich history and is known for its diverse architecture, including Ottoman and Austro-Hungarian influences. It was also the site of the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in 1914, which triggered World War I.
35.
What is the capital of Serbia?
Correct Answer
A. Belgrado
Explanation
Belgrado is the capital of Serbia. It is a city located in southeast Europe, on the Balkan Peninsula. Belgrado is the political, economic, and cultural center of Serbia. It is known for its rich history, beautiful architecture, and vibrant nightlife. The city is situated at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers, making it an important transportation hub. Belgrado is home to many historical landmarks, such as the Belgrade Fortress and Saint Sava Temple.
36.
What is the capital of Montenegro?
Correct Answer
D. Podgorica
Explanation
Podgorica is the correct answer because it is the capital of Montenegro. It is the largest city in the country and serves as its administrative, economic, and cultural center. Podgorica is located in the central part of Montenegro and is known for its mix of modern and historical architecture. It has a rich history and offers various attractions, including museums, parks, and historical sites.
37.
What is the capital of Albania?
Correct Answer
D. Tirana
Explanation
Tirana is the correct answer because it is the capital city of Albania. It is located in the central part of the country and is the largest city in Albania. Tirana is known for its vibrant culture, historical sites, and colorful buildings. It is also the political, economic, and cultural center of Albania, making it the most suitable choice for the capital.
38.
What is the capital of Macedonia?
Correct Answer
C. Skopje
Explanation
Skopje is the correct answer because it is the capital of Macedonia.
39.
What is the capital of Greece?
Correct Answer
A. Athens
Explanation
Athens is the correct answer because it is the capital of Greece. It is one of the oldest cities in the world and has a rich history and cultural significance. Athens is known for its ancient landmarks such as the Acropolis and the Parthenon, which attract tourists from around the globe. It is also the political, economic, and cultural center of Greece, making it the logical choice for the country's capital.
40.
What is the capital of Belarus?
Correct Answer
B. Minsk
Explanation
Minsk is the capital of Belarus. It is the largest city in the country and serves as its political, economic, and cultural center. Minsk is known for its Soviet-era architecture, wide boulevards, and vibrant cultural scene. It is home to numerous museums, theaters, and parks. Minsk also plays a significant role in the country's history, as it was heavily affected by World War II and has since been rebuilt. Overall, Minsk is the correct answer because it is the capital city of Belarus.
41.
What is the capital of Russia?
Correct Answer
B. Moscow
Explanation
Moscow is the capital of Russia. It is the largest city in the country and serves as its political, economic, and cultural center. Moscow is known for its iconic landmarks such as the Red Square, the Kremlin, and St. Basil's Cathedral. It is also home to numerous government institutions, museums, theaters, and universities. Moscow's significance as the capital of Russia makes it the correct answer to this question.
42.
What is the capital of Cyprus?
Correct Answer
B. Nicosia
Explanation
Nicosia is the correct answer because it is the capital of Cyprus. It is the largest city on the island and serves as the political, cultural, and economic center of Cyprus. Nicosia is located in the central part of the island and is divided into two parts, with the northern part being the capital of the self-declared Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus and the southern part being the capital of the Republic of Cyprus.
43.
What is the capital of bulgaria?
Correct Answer
C. Sofia
Explanation
Sofia is the correct answer because it is the capital of Bulgaria. It is the largest city in the country and serves as the political, economic, and cultural center. Sofia has a rich history and is known for its historical landmarks, such as the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral and the National Palace of Culture.
44.
What is the capital of Vatican City State?
Correct Answer
D. Vatican City
Explanation
The correct answer is Vatican City because Vatican City is an independent city-state enclaved within Rome, Italy. It is the spiritual and administrative headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church and is the smallest internationally recognized independent state in the world by both area and population.
45.
What is the capital of Malta?
Correct Answer
D. Valletta
Explanation
Valletta is the correct answer because it is the capital of Malta. Valletta is a city located on the eastern coast of Malta and is known for its historical significance, architectural beauty, and cultural heritage. It was founded in the 16th century and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Valletta is the political, administrative, and cultural center of Malta, making it the capital city of the country.
46.
What is the capital of the City Of London?
Correct Answer
B. The City Of London
Explanation
The capital of the City of London is the City of London itself. The City of London is a distinct region within Greater London and is often referred to as the financial district. It is the historical and economic heart of London, housing many major financial institutions and corporations. The City of London has its own local government and is separate from the rest of London.
47.
What is the capital of Turkey?
Correct Answer
A. Ankara
Explanation
Ankara is the capital of Turkey. It was chosen as the capital in 1923, replacing Istanbul. Ankara is located in the central part of the country and is the second-largest city in Turkey. It is known for its historical landmarks, including the Ataturk Mausoleum and the ancient Roman Temple of Augustus. Ankara is also an important political and administrative center, housing the Turkish government and numerous foreign embassies.