1.
What part of speech is the word "new" in the following sentence:
While I am sad to see summer go, I welcome the opportunities of a new school year.
Correct Answer
C. Adjective
Explanation
The underlined word "new" describes the noun "school year," indicating that it is modifying or providing more information about the noun. Therefore, it is functioning as an adjective in this sentence.
2.
What part of speech is the underlined word in the following sentence:
Did any of you go to Blue Bayou this summer?
Correct Answer
A. Noun
Explanation
In the sentence, "summer" is used as a noun because it refers to a specific time of the year. Nouns are words that name people, places, things, or ideas, and in this context, "summer" names a particular season.
3.
What part of speech is the underlined word in the following sentence?
My favorite rides often have the longest lines.
Correct Answer
C. Adjective
Explanation
The underlined word "favorite" describes the noun "rides" by expressing a personal preference. It modifies the noun by indicating that the speaker has a fondness for certain rides. Therefore, "favorite" is functioning as an adjective in this sentence.
4.
What part of speech is the underlined word in the following sentence?I love going there!
Correct Answer
E. Adverb
Explanation
The underlined word "there" in the sentence "I love going there!" is an adverb. It modifies the verb "going" by indicating the place where the speaker loves to go. Adverbs often answer the questions of how, when, where, or to what extent an action is performed. In this case, "there" answers the question of where the speaker loves to go.
5.
Which noun or noun phrase should be capitalized?
Correct Answer
D. Blue bayou
Explanation
The noun or noun phrase "blue bayou" should be capitalized because it is a proper noun. Proper nouns are specific names of people, places, or things, and they are always capitalized. In this case, "blue bayou" refers to a specific place or location, so it should be capitalized.
6.
What part of speech is the underlined word in the following sentence?The ride with the two snake heads is a little scary, but it's one of my favorites!
Correct Answer
C. Adjective
Explanation
The underlined word "scary" describes the noun "ride" in the sentence. It gives more information about the ride, indicating that it is somewhat frightening. Therefore, "scary" is functioning as an adjective in this sentence.
7.
What part of speech is the underlined word in the following sentence?Another favorite thing of mine to do in the summer is to eat snowcones.
Correct Answer
D. Verb
Explanation
The underlined word "eat" is the correct answer because it is an action word that describes the activity of consuming snowcones. It functions as a verb in the sentence.
8.
What part of speech is the underlined word in the following sentence?
They are so refreshing on a hot day.
Correct Answer
B. Pronoun
Explanation
The underlined word "They" in the sentence "They are so refreshing on a hot day" is a pronoun. It is used to refer to a group of people or things that have already been mentioned or are understood from the context. In this sentence, "they" is used to refer to something that is refreshing on a hot day, without specifying what that something is.
9.
What part of speech is the underlined word in the following sentence?The "Superman" is especially good.
Correct Answer
E. Adverb
Explanation
The underlined word "especially" is an adverb. It modifies the adjective "good" and tells us to what extent or degree Superman is good.
10.
Which part of speech fits this definition:shows action or a state of being
Correct Answer
D. Verb
Explanation
A verb is a part of speech that shows action or a state of being. It is used to describe an action that someone or something is doing, or to indicate a state or condition. Verbs can be used in different tenses, such as past, present, and future, to indicate when the action or state of being is happening. Examples of verbs include "run," "eat," "is," and "become." They are essential for constructing sentences and conveying meaning in a sentence.
11.
Which part of speech fits this definition?replaces a noun
Correct Answer
B. Pronoun
Explanation
A pronoun is a part of speech that replaces a noun. It is used to avoid repetition and make sentences less repetitive and more concise. Pronouns can refer to people, places, things, or ideas. Examples of pronouns include he, she, it, they, we, and you. They are essential in communication as they help to clarify and simplify sentences by replacing specific nouns.
12.
Which part of speech fits this definition?modifies a noun or pronoun
Correct Answer
C. Adjective
Explanation
An adjective is a part of speech that modifies a noun or pronoun. It provides more information about the noun or pronoun, such as describing its qualities, characteristics, or attributes. Adjectives can be used to indicate size, color, shape, age, or other qualities of the noun or pronoun. They help to make the sentence more descriptive and provide a clearer picture of the noun or pronoun being referred to. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is adjective.
13.
What part of speech are the following words:
is, shows, been
Correct Answer
D. Verb
Explanation
The words "is," "shows," and "been" are all verbs. A verb is a word that expresses an action, occurrence, or state of being. In this case, "is" is a present tense form of the verb "to be," "shows" is a present tense form of the verb "to show," and "been" is a past participle form of the verb "to be." Verbs are an essential part of a sentence as they convey the main action or state.
14.
What parts of speech are the following words?happiness, warmth, innocence
Correct Answer
A. Noun
Explanation
The words "happiness," "warmth," and "innocence" are all nouns. Nouns are words that represent a person, place, thing, or idea. In this case, "happiness," "warmth," and "innocence" are all representing concepts or qualities rather than specific objects or actions, making them nouns.
15.
What part of speech are the following words?quickly, too, very
Correct Answer
E. Adverb
Explanation
The words "quickly," "too," and "very" are all adverbs. Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs and provide information about how, when, where, or to what extent an action is performed. In this case, "quickly" describes the speed of an action, "too" indicates an excessive amount, and "very" intensifies the adjective it modifies. Therefore, all three words function as adverbs.
16.
What part of speech is the underlined phrase in the following sentence?Zooey Mama! You're almost done.
Correct Answer
C. Interjection
Explanation
The underlined phrase "Zooey Mama!" is an interjection. Interjections are words or phrases used to express strong emotions or sudden reactions. In this sentence, "Zooey Mama!" is an exclamation that expresses surprise or excitement. It is not a conjunction or a preposition, which serve different grammatical functions.
17.
Which part of speech is the underlined word in the following sentence?Seriously, you're almost through the quiz.
Correct Answer
B. Preposition
Explanation
The underlined word "through" is a preposition in the sentence. It shows the relationship between "almost" and "the quiz" by indicating that the person is nearing the completion of the quiz. Prepositions often indicate location, time, or direction. In this case, "through" indicates progress or movement towards the end of the quiz.
18.
What part of speech is the underlined word in the following sentence?You just have this one and two more to go.
Correct Answer
C. Conjunction
Explanation
The underlined word "and" is a conjunction in this sentence. It connects the two phrases "this one" and "two more" together, indicating that they are both part of a list or series.
19.
Which of the following is NOT a part of speech?
Correct Answer
C. Adconjunction
Explanation
Adconjunction is not a recognized part of speech in traditional grammar. The other options listed (noun, preposition, verb, and adjective) are all well-established parts of speech. Adconjunction may be a made-up or uncommon term, as it is not commonly used or recognized in the study of grammar.
20.
What part of speech is the underlined word in the following sentence?Yee-haw! You are done!
Correct Answer
B. Verb
Explanation
The underlined word "done" in the sentence "Yee-haw! You are done!" is a verb. It is used to indicate the completion of an action or task.