1.
Professor Jorge ________ this class last year. teach
Explanation
The correct answer is "was teaching" because the sentence is in the past tense and refers to an action that happened in the past. "Was teaching" is the past continuous tense form of the verb "teach" and indicates that Professor Jorge was actively engaged in teaching the class at a specific point in the past.
2.
James said that he ________ with us. come
Explanation
James said that he was coming with us. The verb "said" is in the past tense, indicating that the statement was made in the past. Therefore, the verb "come" needs to be in the past continuous tense to match the tense of the reported speech. "Was coming" is the correct past continuous form of the verb "come" in this context.
3.
I ________ late last night. drive
Explanation
The correct answer is "was driving" because the sentence is in the past tense and the verb "drive" needs to be conjugated in the past continuous tense to match the subject "I". This indicates that the action of driving occurred at a specific point in the past.
4.
They ________ the furniture when I came in. move
Explanation
The correct answer is "were moving." This is because the verb "were" is used to indicate past continuous tense, suggesting that the action of moving the furniture was ongoing at the time when the speaker entered the scene.
5.
He said the movie ________ at 10:00. start
Explanation
The correct answer is "was starting" because the sentence is in the past tense and requires a verb form that indicates an ongoing action in the past. "Was starting" is the past continuous tense form of the verb "start" and accurately conveys the idea that the movie began at 10:00 in the past.
6.
I ________ a cup of tea earlier. drink
Explanation
The correct answer is "was drinking" because the sentence is in the past tense and the verb "drink" needs to be conjugated in the past continuous form to indicate an action that was happening in the past.
7.
She ________ the cashier when I saw her. pay
Explanation
The correct answer is "was paying". This is because the sentence is in the past tense and the verb "pay" needs to be conjugated in the past continuous tense to show an ongoing action in the past.
8.
The kids ________ a few hours ago. sleep
Explanation
The correct answer is "were sleeping" because the sentence is in the past tense and the verb "sleep" needs to be conjugated in the past continuous form to indicate an ongoing action in the past.
9.
We ________ in Brazil last year. travel
Explanation
The sentence is in the past tense and refers to an action that was happening at a specific point in the past. The verb "were traveling" is in the past continuous tense, which is used to describe ongoing actions in the past. Therefore, "were traveling" is the correct answer.
10.
Lucas and Marie ________ to the game when the car broke down. go
Explanation
Lucas and Marie were in the process of going to the game when their car broke down. The phrase "were going" indicates that they had already made plans and were en route to the game before the unfortunate incident occurred.
11.
Louis ________ a shower earlier this morning. take
Explanation
The correct answer is "was taking". This is because the sentence is referring to an action that was happening in the past. The past continuous tense "was taking" is used to describe an ongoing action that was happening at a specific point in the past. In this case, Louis was in the process of taking a shower earlier this morning.
12.
The music ________ for hours. play
Explanation
The correct answer is "was playing" because the sentence is in the past tense and refers to an action that was ongoing in the past. "Was playing" is the past continuous tense form of the verb "play," indicating that the music was being played continuously for a period of time in the past.
13.
Tina said they ________ around 7:00 p.m. arrive
Explanation
The sentence is in the past tense and the verb "said" indicates that Tina was speaking about something that happened in the past. The word "were" is the past tense of the verb "to be" and is used to indicate an ongoing action in the past. Therefore, the correct answer is "were arriving" because it shows that Tina was talking about their arrival at around 7:00 p.m. in the past.
14.
I ________ the office all afternoon, but no one answered. call
Explanation
The correct answer is "was calling" because the sentence is in the past continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action in the past. The verb "call" needs to be in the past continuous form "was calling" to match the tense of the sentence. This suggests that the speaker made multiple attempts to call the office throughout the afternoon, but received no response.
15.
The rain ________ from the east. come
Explanation
The correct answer is "was coming" because the sentence is in the past tense and "was coming" is the correct past progressive form of the verb "come".
16.
I ________ at my desk in class. sleep
Explanation
The correct answer is "was sleeping" because the sentence is in the past tense and the verb "sleep" needs to be conjugated in the past continuous form to match the subject "I". This form indicates that the action of sleeping was ongoing at a specific time in the past.
17.
Andrew ________ lunch when I called him. eat
Explanation
The correct answer is "was eating" because the sentence is in the past continuous tense. It indicates that Andrew was in the middle of eating lunch when the speaker called him. The past continuous tense is used to describe an ongoing action in the past.
18.
Last week they said they ________ the meeting to Friday. move
Explanation
The sentence is in the past tense, and the verb "said" is also in the past tense. Therefore, to maintain consistency in verb tense, the correct answer should also be in the past tense. "Were moving" is the correct past tense form of the verb "move" in this context.
19.
Last semester I ________ physics and chemistry. take
Explanation
The correct answer is "was taking". The use of the past continuous tense "was taking" indicates that the action of studying physics and chemistry occurred in the past and was ongoing. This suggests that the person was engaged in the process of studying these subjects during the last semester.
20.
We ________ on the phone for two hours last night. talk
Explanation
The correct answer is "were talking" because the sentence is referring to an action that was happening in the past. The past continuous tense "were talking" indicates that the action of talking was ongoing for a specific duration of time, which in this case was two hours last night.