Maternity And Pediatric Nursing Quiz! Trivia Questions
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Correct Answer
A. Heredity,Race,Sex,Envirnment,Hormonal Balance
Explanation Physical growth is influenced by various factors such as heredity, race, sex, environment, and hormonal balance. Heredity plays a significant role in determining an individual's growth potential as it involves the passing down of genetic traits from parents to children. Race can also impact physical growth due to genetic variations among different ethnic groups. Sex differences can lead to variations in growth patterns, with males typically experiencing a growth spurt during adolescence. The environment, including nutrition, access to healthcare, and living conditions, can also affect physical growth. Hormonal balance is crucial for proper growth and development, as hormones regulate various bodily functions, including growth hormone production.
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2.
Infants Development Begins with which of the following :
A.
Strength Improves, Coordination, Begins to Development with Motor skills
B.
Begins to smile,Rolls from stomach to back at ten weeks,Gains strength to raise head
C.
Begins to minic older children, Eye and body coordination, Makes Choices, Feeds self
Correct Answer
B. Begins to smile,Rolls from stomach to back at ten weeks,Gains strength to raise head
3.
Recommended charts for growth are developed by which of the following:
A.
Chroic Diease Control Prevention
B.
National Center for Health Statistics
C.
Child Protective Services
Correct Answer
B. National Center for Health Statistics
Explanation The National Center for Health Statistics is responsible for developing recommended charts for growth. They collect and analyze data related to health and provide valuable information and resources to promote public health. This includes developing growth charts that help monitor the growth and development of children and track any potential health issues. These charts are widely used by healthcare professionals to assess and monitor the growth of children and provide appropriate interventions if necessary.
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4.
Routine baby visits include:
A.
Head, Knees and Eye check-up
B.
Measuring weight and height, Measuring head and chest circumference, testing pupil reaction
C.
Abuse,Head tumor, lung -itis
Correct Answer
B. Measuring weight and height, Measuring head and chest circumference, testing pupil reaction
Explanation The routine baby visits include measuring weight and height, measuring head and chest circumference, and testing pupil reaction. These measurements and tests are important to track the baby's growth and development. Measuring weight and height helps to ensure that the baby is growing at a healthy rate, while measuring head and chest circumference can indicate any abnormalities or potential issues. Testing pupil reaction is done to assess the baby's neurological development and overall health. These routine checks are essential in monitoring the baby's well-being and detecting any potential problems early on.
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5.
Common childhood dieases are :
A.
Chickenpox, measles,mumps,whooping cough
B.
AIDS,Herpes, Hepatitis B
C.
ALL STDs
Correct Answer
A. Chickenpox, measles,mumps,whooping cough
Explanation The correct answer includes chickenpox, measles, mumps, and whooping cough. These are common childhood diseases that are caused by viral infections. Chickenpox is characterized by itchy blisters, while measles causes a rash, fever, and cough. Mumps leads to swelling of the salivary glands, and whooping cough causes severe coughing fits. These diseases are often spread through respiratory droplets or direct contact with an infected person. It is important for children to receive vaccinations for these diseases to prevent their spread and protect their health.
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6.
Recent additions to the routine vaccinations include:
A.
Hepatitis B, Haemophilus b
B.
Booster injections, Rubella
C.
Reeds Injections
Correct Answer
A. Hepatitis B, HaemopHilus b
Explanation The recent additions to routine vaccinations are Hepatitis B and Haemophilus b. These vaccines have been included in the routine vaccination schedule to protect individuals from these infectious diseases. Hepatitis B is a viral infection that affects the liver, and vaccination can prevent its transmission. Haemophilus b is a bacterial infection that can cause severe illnesses like meningitis and pneumonia, and vaccination helps in preventing these diseases. The other options mentioned, booster injections and Rubella, are not recent additions to routine vaccinations.
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7.
Two respiratory diseases that are of major concern are :
A.
Monkey hair, and tis
B.
Respiratory Infection and lung cancer
C.
Respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia and cystic fibrosis
Correct Answer
C. Respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia and cystic fibrosis
Explanation Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) pneumonia and cystic fibrosis are two respiratory diseases that are of major concern. RSV is a common virus that can cause severe respiratory infections, especially in infants and young children. It can lead to pneumonia, which is an infection of the lungs. Cystic fibrosis, on the other hand, is a genetic disorder that affects the lungs and other organs. It causes the production of thick, sticky mucus that clogs the airways and leads to respiratory problems. Both RSV pneumonia and cystic fibrosis are serious respiratory diseases that require medical attention and management.
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8.
Gynecology is the ......
A.
Disorders of the female reproductive system
B.
Study of bugs and drugs
C.
Study of your dead dog
Correct Answer
A. Disorders of the female reproductive system
Explanation This answer is correct because gynecology is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders and diseases of the female reproductive system. It involves the study of various conditions such as menstrual disorders, infertility, sexually transmitted infections, and gynecological cancers. Gynecologists are trained to provide comprehensive care for women's reproductive health, including preventive screenings, contraception, and management of menopause. Therefore, the answer "Disorders of the female reproductive system" accurately describes the field of gynecology.
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9.
The study of the nervous system is ......
A.
Lymphatic system
B.
Neurology
C.
Endocrinology
Correct Answer
B. Neurology
Explanation Neurology is the correct answer because it specifically refers to the study of the nervous system. The other options, lymphatic system and endocrinology, do not focus on the nervous system but rather on the lymphatic system and endocrine system respectively. Neurology involves the study of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves, and includes the diagnosis and treatment of disorders and diseases related to the nervous system.
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10.
The heart and blood vessels
A.
Cardiology
B.
Protology
C.
Podiatry
Correct Answer
A. Cardiology
Explanation Cardiology is the correct answer because it is the medical specialty that deals with the study and treatment of the heart and blood vessels. It focuses on diagnosing and managing diseases and conditions related to the cardiovascular system. Protology is the study of the rectum and anus, while podiatry is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disorders of the foot and ankle.
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11.
What is the technical term for the "Removal of waste"?
A.
Elimination
B.
Sperm
C.
Urine
Correct Answer
A. Elimination
Explanation The technical term for the "Removal of waste" is elimination. This term refers to the process by which waste materials are expelled from the body, typically through bodily functions such as defecation or urination. Elimination is an essential function of the body's excretory system, helping to maintain overall health and balance within the body.
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12.
What are the most common systems of Cardiovascular disorders:
A.
Bad breath, coughing , Fatigue
B.
Irregular heart beat.Dyspnea,Chest Pain
C.
Headaches, Emotional,Sore throat
Correct Answer
B. Irregular heart beat.Dyspnea,Chest Pain
Explanation The most common systems of cardiovascular disorders include irregular heart beat, dyspnea (shortness of breath), and chest pain. These symptoms are often associated with conditions such as arrhythmias, heart failure, and coronary artery disease. Irregular heart beat refers to abnormal heart rhythms, which can be caused by various factors including stress, caffeine, and certain medications. Dyspnea is a common symptom of heart and lung conditions, indicating difficulty in breathing. Chest pain can be a sign of angina or a heart attack, and should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.
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13.
The brain, nerves and spinal cord are in what system?
A.
Immune System
B.
Cardiovasular System
C.
Nervous System
Correct Answer
C. Nervous System
Explanation The brain, nerves, and spinal cord are all components of the nervous system. The nervous system is responsible for transmitting signals between different parts of the body, allowing for communication and coordination. It controls voluntary and involuntary actions, processes sensory information, and regulates bodily functions. The immune system is responsible for defending the body against pathogens, while the cardiovascular system is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body. Therefore, the correct answer is the nervous system.
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14.
The study of musculoskeletal system of bones and muscles are called:
A.
Orthopedics
B.
Bones
C.
Orthopedits
Correct Answer
A. Orthopedics
Explanation Orthopedics is the correct answer because it is the medical specialty that focuses on the musculoskeletal system, which includes the study and treatment of bones, muscles, joints, ligaments, and tendons. Orthopedics deals with the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of conditions and injuries affecting the musculoskeletal system, such as fractures, sprains, strains, arthritis, and deformities. Orthopedics also involves surgical interventions, rehabilitation, and the use of orthotic devices to restore function and improve the overall well-being of patients.
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15.
What is the basis of the body defense system:
A.
Lymph glands, ducts,nodes, tonsils, thymus gland and spleen
B.
Eyes, ears nose, mouth, tounge
C.
Foot, thighs, neck, mucus
Correct Answer
A. LympH glands, ducts,nodes, tonsils, thymus gland and spleen
Explanation The correct answer is Lymph glands, ducts, nodes, tonsils, thymus gland, and spleen. These are all components of the body's defense system, also known as the lymphatic system. Lymph glands, ducts, and nodes are responsible for filtering and trapping pathogens and foreign substances. Tonsils play a role in preventing infections in the throat, while the thymus gland is involved in the development of T cells, a type of white blood cell crucial for immune response. The spleen filters the blood and helps remove old or damaged red blood cells. Together, these organs and structures form an important part of the body's defense against pathogens and foreign invaders.
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16.
Who uses the gynecologic examination:
A.
Males
B.
Females
C.
Animals
Correct Answer
B. Females
Explanation The gynecologic examination is specifically designed for females. It involves a thorough examination of the female reproductive system, including the vagina, cervix, uterus, and ovaries. This examination is important for assessing and maintaining women's reproductive health, detecting any abnormalities or diseases, and providing necessary treatments or interventions. Males and animals do not have a reproductive system that is comparable to females, so they do not require or undergo gynecologic examinations.
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