Peripheral Retina I

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| By Tylermonster
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Tylermonster
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 224
Questions: 16 | Attempts: 224

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Eye Quizzes & Trivia

Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Primary degenerative acquired retinoschisis arises from

    • A.

      Coalescence of cysts of peripheral cystoid degeneration

    • B.

      Coalescence of cysts of peripheral chorioretinal atrophy

    • C.

      Coalescence of cysts of peripheral reticular degen

    • D.

      Coalescence of cysts of peripheral white with/without pressure

    Correct Answer
    A. Coalescence of cysts of peripHeral cystoid degeneration
    Explanation
    page 7 slide 3 or page 4 slide 4

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  • 2. 

    White WITHOUT pressure is NOT associated with an INCREASED risk of retinal breaks

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    White WITHOUT pressure refers to the absence of any external force or pressure on the eye. Retinal breaks are typically caused by trauma or pressure on the eye, so if there is no pressure, there is no increased risk of retinal breaks. Therefore, the statement is true.

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  • 3. 

    White WITH pressure is NOT associated with an INCREASED risk of retinal breaks

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    White with pressure refers to a phenomenon known as vitreous opacities, where small white floaters appear in the field of vision due to the vitreous gel in the eye becoming more liquefied. While this condition can be concerning, it is not associated with an increased risk of retinal breaks. Retinal breaks are typically caused by other factors such as trauma, aging, or certain eye conditions. Therefore, the statement that white with pressure is not associated with an increased risk of retinal breaks is true.

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  • 4. 

    What is TRUE of Chorioretinal Atrophy?(SELECT 3)

    • A.

      Paving Stone Degeneration predisposes to retinal breaks or to RD

    • B.

      Paving Stone Degeneration does not predispose to retinal breaks or to RD

    • C.

      Subsequent Atrophy of the Inner retinal layers. Overlying RPE and retinal layers remain intact.

    • D.

      Subsequent Atrophy of the overlying RPE and retinal layers. Inner retinal layers remain intact.

    • E.

      Benign, no risk of retinal break.

    • F.

      Leads to retinal breaks.

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Paving Stone Degeneration does not predispose to retinal breaks or to RD
    D. Subsequent AtropHy of the overlying RPE and retinal layers. Inner retinal layers remain intact.
    E. Benign, no risk of retinal break.
    Explanation
    page 5 slide 2

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  • 5. 

    _______________ and peripheral drusen may be a marker of increased risk of AMD. - Completely Benign - Not associated with increased risk of retinal breaks or detachments. - Resembling a fishnet or cobweb; age related What am I?

    Correct Answer(s)
    reticular degeneration
    reticular degen
    reticular
    Explanation
    page 5 slide 4

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  • 6. 

    What % of retinoschisis will contain AT LEAST 1 â€‹ retinal break?

    • A.

      20%

    • B.

      25%

    • C.

      30%

    • D.

      35%

    Correct Answer
    B. 25%
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 25%. This means that out of all cases of retinoschisis, 25% will have at least one retinal break. Retinoschisis is a condition where the retina separates into two layers. A retinal break refers to a tear or hole in the retina. This suggests that a significant proportion of retinoschisis cases will have some form of retinal break, highlighting the potential complications and severity of the condition.

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  • 7. 

    What is NOT a principle characteristic of Lattice Degeneration?

    • A.

      Sharply demarcated retinal thinning

    • B.

      Overlying Vitreous liquefaction

    • C.

      Demarcation lines uncommon, but can occur at posterior margin.

    • D.

      Vitreoretinal Adhesion to the margins of the lesion

    Correct Answer
    C. Demarcation lines uncommon, but can occur at posterior margin.
    Explanation
    page 9 slide 1;
    page 8 slide 1; Demarcation lines uncommon, but can occur at posterior margin. describes retinoschisis

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  • 8. 

    Cystoid Degeneration, the MOST common degeneration of the PERIpHERAL retina, is present in all eyes starting at the age of:

    • A.

      4 years old

    • B.

      6 years old

    • C.

      8 years old

    • D.

      10 years old

    Correct Answer
    C. 8 years old
    Explanation
    page 3 slide 6

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  • 9. 

    Retinal tears associated with lattice are most likely to be in what quadrant?

    • A.

      Superior temporal

    • B.

      Superior nasal

    • C.

      Inferior nasal

    • D.

      Inferior temporal

    Correct Answer
    A. Superior temporal
    Explanation
    page 12 slide 4

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  • 10. 

    Retinal tears usually occur at what edge

    • A.

      Anterior

    • B.

      Posterior

    Correct Answer
    B. Posterior
    Explanation
    page 12 slide 3

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  • 11. 

    When is Prophylactic treatment NOT considered?

    • A.

      The eye has symptomatic retinal breaks

    • B.

      The fellow eye has had a RD

    • C.

      There is a strong family history of RD

    • D.

      The eye is highly myopic

    • E.

      The eye is hyperopic

    • F.

      Aphakic, or about to become aphakic

    Correct Answer
    E. The eye is hyperopic
    Explanation
    page 13 slide 2

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  • 12. 

    Of the retinal breaks, What is the most common cause of Rheg RD?

    • A.

      Flap Retinal Tear

    • B.

      Atrophic Hole

    • C.

      Partial Thickness Tear

    • D.

      Operculated Tear

    • E.

      Retinal Dialysis

    Correct Answer
    A. Flap Retinal Tear
    Explanation
    page 15 slide 3

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  • 13. 

    What is the correct orientation, usually, of a U or V shaped Flap Retinal tear? (SELECT 2)

    • A.

      Apex directed anteriorly

    • B.

      Broad base directed anteriorly

    • C.

      Broad base directed posteriorly

    • D.

      Apex directed posteriorly

    Correct Answer(s)
    B. Broad base directed anteriorly
    D. Apex directed posteriorly
    Explanation
    page 15 slide 2

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  • 14. 

    What is true of Asymptomatic flap tears? (SELECT 2)

    • A.

      Asymptomatic Flap Tears have a 40% chance of progressing to RRD if a localized RD is present

    • B.

      Asymptomatic Flap Tears have a 10% chance of progressing to RRD if a localized RD is present

    • C.

      Asymptomatic Flap Tears have a 40% chance of progressing to RRD if a localized RD is NOT present

    • D.

      Asymptomatic Flap Tears have a 10% chance of progressing to RRD if a localized RD is NOT present

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Asymptomatic Flap Tears have a 40% chance of progressing to RRD if a localized RD is present
    D. Asymptomatic Flap Tears have a 10% chance of progressing to RRD if a localized RD is NOT present
    Explanation
    Asymptomatic Flap Tears have a 40% chance of progressing to RRD if a localized RD is present. This means that if there is a localized retinal detachment (RD) in addition to the flap tear, there is a higher likelihood of the tear progressing to rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). On the other hand, Asymptomatic Flap Tears have a lower chance of progressing to RRD if a localized RD is not present, with only a 10% chance. This suggests that the presence of a localized RD increases the risk of progression to RRD in cases of Asymptomatic Flap Tears.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 06, 2013
    Quiz Created by
    Tylermonster
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