Skin care Pharmacy Trivia
Here in this quiz you will get to learn all skin care pharmacy questions, Let's play this quiz now!
Questions and Answers
- 1.
What term is used to describe the excessive response of the skin to the sun in the presence of a sensitizing agent?
- A.
Photoreactivity
- B.
Phototoxicity
- C.
Photoconductivity
- D.
Acne
Correct Answer
B. pHototoxicityExplanation
Phototoxicity is the correct answer because it refers to the excessive response of the skin to the sun when a sensitizing agent is present. This condition occurs when certain substances, such as medications or chemicals, make the skin more sensitive to sunlight, leading to an exaggerated reaction like sunburn or a rash. It is important to note that phototoxic reactions are different from photoallergic reactions, as the latter involves an immune system response.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which of the following drugs is a neurotoxin used to treat facial wrinkles?
- A.
Botulinum toxin type A
- B.
Pimecrolimus (Elidel)
- C.
Azelic acid (Azelex)
- D.
Tretinoin (Retin-A)
Correct Answer
A. Botulinum toxin type AExplanation
Botulinum toxin type A is a neurotoxin that is commonly used to treat facial wrinkles. It works by temporarily paralyzing the muscles in the face, reducing the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines. This toxin is derived from the bacterium Clostridium botulinum and is injected into specific areas of the face to target the muscles responsible for causing wrinkles. It is a popular and effective treatment option for individuals looking to reduce the signs of aging and achieve a more youthful appearance.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What is the most common allergic reaction to a drug?
- A.
Hives
- B.
Diarrhea
- C.
Nausea
- D.
Rash
Correct Answer
D. RashExplanation
Rash is the most common allergic reaction to a drug. When a person has an allergic reaction to a drug, their immune system responds by releasing chemicals that cause inflammation and irritation on the skin, resulting in a rash. This can manifest as red, itchy, and raised bumps or patches on the skin. While other symptoms like hives, diarrhea, and nausea can also occur as allergic reactions, a rash is typically the most frequently observed and reported symptom.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What drug is used to treat cold sores?
- A.
Docosanol (Abreva)
- B.
Imiquimod (Aldara)
- C.
Diethyl ether (Wartner)
- D.
Miconazole (Monistat)
Correct Answer
A. Docosanol (Abreva)Explanation
Docosanol (Abreva) is used to treat cold sores. Cold sores are caused by the herpes simplex virus, and docosanol works by preventing the virus from entering healthy cells. It is an over-the-counter medication that can be applied topically to the affected area. Imiquimod (Aldara) is used to treat certain skin conditions, diethyl ether (Wartner) is used as a topical anesthetic, and miconazole (Monistat) is used to treat fungal infections.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which of the following antibiotics is used to treat skin conditions is avaliable in a topical dosage form?
- A.
Clindamycin ( Cleocin T)
- B.
Metronidazole (MetroGel)
- C.
Mupirocin (Bactroban)
- D.
Neomycin-polymyxin B (Neosporin)
- E.
All of the Above
Correct Answer
E. All of the AboveExplanation
All of the antibiotics listed (clindamycin, metronidazole, mupirocin, and neomycin-polymyxin B) are available in topical dosage forms. This means that they can be applied directly to the skin to treat various skin conditions such as infections, acne, and wounds. Topical antibiotics are commonly used to target bacterial growth on the skin and help reduce inflammation and promote healing. Therefore, all of the options provided are correct as they are all antibiotics used to treat skin conditions and available in topical forms.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which of the following drugs is derived from chrysanthemums, is available OTC and is used for head lice?
- A.
Lindane
- B.
Pyrethrins (Rid)
- C.
Permethrin (Elimite, Nix)
- D.
Bethamethasone diproponate (Diprosone)
Correct Answer
B. Pyrethrins (Rid)Explanation
Pyrethrins (Rid) is derived from chrysanthemums, available over the counter (OTC), and is used for head lice.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which drug is used to treat glaucoma may cause light colored eyes to turn brown?
- A.
Latanoprost (Xalatan)
- B.
Dorzolamide (Trusopt)
- C.
Apraclonidine (lopidine)
- D.
Brinzolamide (Azopt)
Correct Answer
A. Latanoprost (Xalatan)Explanation
Latanoprost (Xalatan) is a drug used to treat glaucoma. It belongs to a class of medications called prostaglandin analogs. One of the side effects of latanoprost is increased pigmentation of the iris, which can cause light colored eyes to turn brown. This change in eye color is permanent and occurs gradually over time with continuous use of the medication. Other drugs listed, such as dorzolamide, apraclonidine, and brinzolamide, do not have this side effect.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which class of drugs should carry the warning label "Avoid sun exposure"?
- A.
ACE inhibitors
- B.
NSAID's
- C.
Anticonvulsants
- D.
A and B
- E.
A, B, and C
Correct Answer
E. A, B, and CExplanation
The drugs that should carry the warning label "Avoid sun exposure" are ACE inhibitors, NSAID's, and anticonvulsants. These medications have been known to increase sensitivity to sunlight, which can lead to sunburns and other skin reactions. It is important for individuals taking these drugs to take precautions such as wearing protective clothing, using sunscreen, and avoiding prolonged sun exposure to prevent any adverse effects.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The pharmacy technician should inform the pharmacist if :
- A.
The physician prescribes ear drops for an eye infection
- B.
The physician prescribles and otic antibiotic but, not an accompanying pain reliever
- C.
The physician prescribes an otic solution for a patient with tubes in the ear
- D.
A and B
- E.
A, B, and C
Correct Answer
E. A, B, and CExplanation
The pharmacy technician should inform the pharmacist if the physician prescribes ear drops for an eye infection because this is an incorrect prescription and could potentially harm the patient. They should also inform the pharmacist if the physician prescribes an otic antibiotic without an accompanying pain reliever, as it may be necessary to provide the patient with appropriate pain relief. Lastly, they should inform the pharmacist if the physician prescribes an otic solution for a patient with tubes in the ear, as this may require special instructions or considerations.Rate this question:
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- 10.
A common laundry and household product that is used in cleaning and stain removal. It disinfects and deodorizes by killing most germs and their odors
- A.
Povidone-iodine
- B.
Mometasone
- C.
Desonide
- D.
Sodium hypochlorite
Correct Answer
D. Sodium hypochloriteExplanation
Sodium hypochlorite is a common laundry and household product that is used in cleaning and stain removal. It disinfects and deodorizes by killing most germs and their odors. Povidone-iodine, mometasone, and desonide are not commonly used for cleaning and stain removal purposes, therefore sodium hypochlorite is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The OTC drugs available are as effective the prescribed drugs for treating lice
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because over-the-counter (OTC) drugs for treating lice contain the same active ingredients as prescribed drugs. These active ingredients, such as pyrethrins or permethrin, are proven to effectively kill lice and their eggs. OTC drugs are easily accessible and can be purchased without a prescription, making them a convenient and cost-effective option for treating lice. However, it is important to follow the instructions and use the OTC drugs correctly to ensure their effectiveness.Rate this question:
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- 12.
_________ has antibacterial and mild drying effects, which helps remove excess oils. It is used for acne.
- A.
Tretinoin
- B.
Doxepin
- C.
Docosanol
- D.
Benzoyl peroxide
Correct Answer
D. Benzoyl peroxideExplanation
Benzoyl peroxide is the correct answer because it has antibacterial properties and can help dry out the skin, making it effective in removing excess oils. It is commonly used in the treatment of acne.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Used for treating head, body and pubic lice
- A.
Elidel
- B.
Aldara
- C.
Lindane
- D.
Dermoplast
Correct Answer
C. LindaneExplanation
Lindane is the correct answer because it is a medication commonly used for treating head, body, and pubic lice. It is a topical treatment that works by killing the lice and their eggs. Elidel and Aldara are medications used for treating certain skin conditions such as eczema and genital warts, respectively. Dermoplast is a local anesthetic spray used for relieving pain and itching associated with minor skin irritations.Rate this question:
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- 14.
What form of calcium is most commonly used in cardiac emergencies?
- A.
Calcium chloride
- B.
Calcium carbonate
- C.
Calcium acetate
- D.
Calcium gluconate
Correct Answer
A. Calcium chlorideExplanation
Calcium chloride is the most commonly used form of calcium in cardiac emergencies because it has a higher concentration of elemental calcium compared to other forms. It is administered intravenously and acts quickly to increase the levels of calcium in the blood, which is crucial in cardiac emergencies where there is a risk of arrhythmias or cardiac arrest. Calcium chloride is also preferred because it has a longer shelf life and is more stable than other forms of calcium.Rate this question:
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- 15.
In what type of solution are there fewer particles (that is, lower concentration) than contained in body fluids?
- A.
Hypotonic
- B.
Isotonic
- C.
Hypertonic
- D.
Catatonic
Correct Answer
A. HypotonicExplanation
A hypotonic solution has a lower concentration of particles compared to body fluids. This means that there are fewer particles dissolved in the hypotonic solution than in the body fluids. As a result, water will tend to move into the cells, causing them to swell or potentially burst.Rate this question:
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- 16.
What herbal supplement is kown as "nature's Prozac" and is used for mild to moderate depression?
- A.
Ginkgo
- B.
Feverfew
- C.
St. John's Wort
- D.
Saw Palmetto
Correct Answer
C. St. John's WortExplanation
St. John's Wort is known as "nature's Prozac" and is used for mild to moderate depression. It is a herbal supplement that has been traditionally used for its antidepressant properties. Studies have shown that St. John's Wort can help alleviate symptoms of depression by increasing the levels of serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine in the brain. It is considered a natural alternative to conventional antidepressant medications and is commonly used for its mood-enhancing effects.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Which of the following drugs may cause tinnitus, nausea, and vomiting in children with doses greater than 150mg/kg?
- A.
Tricyclic antidepressants
- B.
Aspirin
- C.
Morphine
- D.
Acetaminophen
Correct Answer
B. AspirinExplanation
Aspirin may cause tinnitus, nausea, and vomiting in children with doses greater than 150mg/kg. Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can irritate the stomach lining and cause gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea and vomiting. Additionally, aspirin can affect the auditory system and cause tinnitus, which is a ringing or buzzing sound in the ears. It is important to note that aspirin should not be given to children and teenagers who have or are recovering from chickenpox or flu-like symptoms, as it may increase the risk of Reye's syndrome.Rate this question:
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- 18.
What reversal agent may be used to treat narcotic respiratory depression? Given for narcotic overdoses.
- A.
Edentate calcium disodium
- B.
Phentolamine (Regitine)
- C.
Naloxone (Narcan)
- D.
Glucagon (GlucaGen)
Correct Answer
C. Naloxone (Narcan)Explanation
Naloxone (Narcan) is the correct answer because it is a reversal agent commonly used to treat narcotic respiratory depression. It works by binding to the same receptors in the brain that narcotics bind to, effectively blocking their effects and reversing the respiratory depression. Naloxone is often administered in cases of narcotic overdoses to quickly restore normal breathing and prevent potentially fatal complications.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Vitamin B6
- A.
Cyanocobalamine
- B.
Phytonidione
- C.
Pyridoxine
- D.
Thiamine
Correct Answer
C. PyridoxineExplanation
Pyridoxine is a form of Vitamin B6, which is an essential nutrient for the body. It plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including metabolism, brain development, and the production of neurotransmitters. Cyanocobalamin is a form of Vitamin B12, not B6. Phytonadione is a form of Vitamin K, not B6. Thiamine is a form of Vitamin B1, not B6. Therefore, the correct answer is pyridoxine, as it is the only option that represents Vitamin B6.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Calcium on an emergency crash cart
- A.
Carbonate
- B.
Chloride
- C.
Gluconate
- D.
Acetate
Correct Answer
B. ChlorideExplanation
Calcium chloride is commonly found on an emergency crash cart because it is used to treat hypocalcemia, a condition characterized by low levels of calcium in the blood. Calcium chloride is a calcium salt that can quickly increase calcium levels in the body, making it an effective treatment for emergencies such as cardiac arrest or severe allergic reactions. It is available in a concentrated form and can be administered intravenously to rapidly replenish calcium levels and stabilize the patient.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Most common route for poisoning
- A.
Injection
- B.
Skin contamination
- C.
Inhalation
- D.
Ingestion
Correct Answer
D. IngestionExplanation
Ingestion is the most common route for poisoning because it involves the intake of toxic substances through the mouth, such as food or drinks contaminated with chemicals or toxins. When ingested, these substances can be absorbed into the bloodstream and distributed throughout the body, causing harm to various organs and systems. This route is particularly common because it is easy for people to accidentally consume toxic substances or for children to ingest household chemicals or medications. Ingestion can also occur intentionally through the ingestion of harmful substances, such as drugs or poisons.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Seperate which two drugs when compounding TPNS because they are incompatible and cause the most problems with precipatation?
- A.
Calcium and magnesium
- B.
Potassium and calcium
- C.
Phosphates and magnesium
- D.
Calcium and phosphates
Correct Answer
D. Calcium and pHospHatesExplanation
When compounding TPNS (Total Parenteral Nutrition Solution), calcium and phosphates are the two drugs that are incompatible and cause the most problems with precipitation. Mixing these two drugs can lead to the formation of insoluble calcium phosphate precipitates, which can clog the IV line and potentially cause harm to the patient. Therefore, it is important to avoid combining calcium and phosphates in TPNS to ensure the safety and efficacy of the solution.Rate this question:
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- 23.
What is a pharmacy technicians responsibility when a Blue Alert cart is returned to the pharmacy?
- A.
Restock drugs
- B.
Remove and replace expired drugs
- C.
Remove and replace drugs that will expire in the next month
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
When a Blue Alert cart is returned to the pharmacy, the pharmacy technician's responsibility is to restock drugs, remove and replace expired drugs, and remove and replace drugs that will expire in the next month. This means that they need to ensure that the cart is fully stocked with the necessary medications, remove any medications that have expired, and replace any medications that are nearing their expiration date. By doing all of these tasks, the pharmacy technician helps to maintain the inventory and ensure that only safe and effective medications are available for patients.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Which vitamin is used for treating and preventing colds?
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
Correct Answer
C. CExplanation
Vitamin C is commonly used for treating and preventing colds. It is known for its immune-boosting properties and its ability to reduce the severity and duration of cold symptoms. Vitamin C helps in the production of white blood cells, which are essential for fighting off infections. It also acts as an antioxidant, protecting the immune system from damage caused by harmful free radicals. Regular intake of vitamin C can help strengthen the immune system and reduce the risk of catching a cold.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Which vitamin helps move calcium into the bones?
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
Correct Answer
D. DExplanation
Vitamin D helps move calcium into the bones. It promotes the absorption of calcium from the intestines and regulates calcium levels in the blood. It also plays a crucial role in bone mineralization and remodeling, helping to maintain strong and healthy bones. Vitamin D deficiency can lead to weakened bones, increased risk of fractures, and conditions like rickets in children and osteoporosis in adults.Rate this question:
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- 26.
Vitamin K
- A.
Pyridoxine
- B.
Cyanocobalamine
- C.
Phytonadione
- D.
Thiamine
Correct Answer
C. pHytonadioneExplanation
Phytonadione is the correct answer because it is a form of vitamin K, which is essential for blood clotting and bone health. Pyridoxine, cyanocobalamin, and thiamine are all different forms of B vitamins and do not have the same functions as vitamin K. Therefore, phytonadione is the most appropriate choice among the given options.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Medication found on a Code Blue emergency cart
- A.
Activated charcoal
- B.
Acetylcylcysteine
- C.
Atropine
- D.
Amyl nitrate
Correct Answer
C. AtropineExplanation
Atropine is commonly found on a Code Blue emergency cart because it is a medication used to treat certain emergency situations. It is primarily used to treat bradycardia, a condition characterized by a slow heart rate. Atropine works by blocking the effects of the vagus nerve, which helps to increase heart rate. In emergency situations, such as cardiac arrest or severe allergic reactions, atropine can be administered to quickly increase heart rate and improve blood flow. Therefore, its presence on a Code Blue emergency cart is crucial for immediate treatment.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Commonly used by patients who take diuretics
- A.
Sodium
- B.
Calcium
- C.
Magnesium
- D.
Potassium
Correct Answer
D. PotassiumExplanation
Potassium is commonly used by patients who take diuretics because diuretics increase the excretion of water and electrolytes, including potassium, from the body. Diuretics work by increasing urine production, which helps to reduce fluid buildup in the body. However, this increased urine production also leads to an increased loss of electrolytes, including potassium. Therefore, patients who take diuretics often need to supplement their potassium levels to maintain a proper balance and prevent potassium deficiency, which can lead to symptoms such as muscle weakness, fatigue, and irregular heart rhythms.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Calcium in TPN's
- A.
Gluconate
- B.
Carbonate
- C.
Acetate
- D.
Chloride
Correct Answer
A. GluconateExplanation
Calcium gluconate is commonly used in total parenteral nutrition (TPN) because it is easily absorbed by the body and has a low risk of causing tissue irritation or damage at the injection site. It is a stable and soluble form of calcium that can be administered intravenously to provide the necessary calcium levels in patients who are unable to obtain it through oral intake. Calcium carbonate, acetate, and chloride are not typically used in TPN due to their lower solubility or potential for adverse effects.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Antidote (antagonist) for a warfarin overdose
- A.
Phytonidione
- B.
Protamine sulfate
- C.
Vitamin K
- D.
A and C
Correct Answer
D. A and CExplanation
The correct answer is A and C, which refers to phytonidione and vitamin K. Warfarin is an anticoagulant medication that works by inhibiting the synthesis of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors. Therefore, in case of a warfarin overdose, administering vitamin K can help reverse its effects. Phytonidione is a synthetic form of vitamin K that is commonly used for this purpose. Protamine sulfate, on the other hand, is an antidote for heparin overdose, not warfarin.Rate this question:
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- 31.
__________ is the primary emergency room treatment for preventing absorption of poison from the G.I. tract
- A.
Acetylcysteine
- B.
Atropine
- C.
Cyanide antidote kit
- D.
Activated charcoal
Correct Answer
D. Activated charcoalExplanation
Activated charcoal is the primary emergency room treatment for preventing absorption of poison from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. It works by binding to the toxins in the stomach and intestines, preventing them from being absorbed into the bloodstream. This helps to reduce the effects of the poison and minimize its potential harm to the body. Acetylcysteine, atropine, and cyanide antidote kits are used for treating specific types of poisoning or medical conditions, but they are not the primary treatment for preventing absorption of poison from the GI tract.Rate this question:
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- 32.
Medication given for a Digoxin overdose
- A.
Protamine sulfate
- B.
Digibind
- C.
Phytonadione
- D.
Desferal
Correct Answer
B. DigibindExplanation
Digibind is the correct answer because it is a medication used to treat a Digoxin overdose. Digibind, also known as Digoxin immune fab, works by binding to the excess Digoxin in the body and preventing it from exerting its toxic effects. This helps to rapidly reduce the levels of Digoxin in the bloodstream and reverse the symptoms of overdose. Protamine sulfate is used to reverse the effects of heparin, phytonadione is used to reverse the effects of certain blood thinners, and Desferal is used to treat iron overload, so they are not appropriate treatments for a Digoxin overdose.Rate this question:
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- 33.
What medication is on a code blue cart because it is the most commonly used agent in cardiopulmonary arrest?
- A.
Calcium chloride
- B.
Atropine
- C.
Epinephrine
- D.
Digoxin
Correct Answer
C. EpinepHrineExplanation
Epinephrine is the most commonly used medication in cardiopulmonary arrest because it acts as a powerful vasoconstrictor and stimulates the heart, increasing blood flow to vital organs. It helps to restore circulation and maintain blood pressure during cardiac arrest. Calcium chloride is used to treat calcium deficiency, atropine is used to treat certain heart conditions, and digoxin is used to treat heart failure. However, none of these medications are specifically indicated for cardiopulmonary arrest like epinephrine.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Antidote for heparin overdose
- A.
Digibind
- B.
Desferal
- C.
Phytonadione
- D.
Protamine sulfate
Correct Answer
D. Protamine sulfateExplanation
Protamine sulfate is used as an antidote for heparin overdose. Heparin is an anticoagulant medication used to prevent blood clotting. In case of an overdose or if heparin needs to be reversed quickly, protamine sulfate is administered. Protamine sulfate works by binding to heparin and neutralizing its anticoagulant effects. This helps to restore normal blood clotting and prevent any excessive bleeding that may occur due to heparin overdose. Digibind is used as an antidote for digoxin toxicity, Desferal is used as an antidote for iron poisoning, and phytonadione is used as an antidote for vitamin K deficiency.Rate this question:
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- 35.
Which vitamins are fat soluble
- A.
Vitamin A
- B.
Vitamin C
- C.
Vitamin K
- D.
A and C
Correct Answer
D. A and CExplanation
Vitamins A and C are fat-soluble because they can dissolve in fats and oils. This means that they can be stored in the body's fatty tissues and liver for later use. Fat-soluble vitamins are absorbed along with dietary fats and require the presence of fat in the diet for proper absorption. Vitamin A is important for vision, immune function, and cell growth, while vitamin C is essential for collagen synthesis, immune function, and antioxidant protection.Rate this question:
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- 36.
Pyridoxine
- A.
Vitamin C
- B.
Vitamin K
- C.
Vitamin B6
- D.
Vitamin B12
Correct Answer
C. Vitamin B6Explanation
Vitamin B6, also known as pyridoxine, is the correct answer. It is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including metabolism, brain development, and the production of red blood cells. It is involved in over 100 enzymatic reactions and helps convert food into energy. Vitamin B6 also supports the immune system, promotes healthy skin, and helps regulate mood and sleep patterns.Rate this question:
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Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Sep 11, 2012Quiz Created by
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Copy of On line quiz on HAP by Prof. V.P.Rawal, by MET Institute of D.pharmcy Nashik
Copy of On line quiz on HAP by Prof. V.P.Rawal, by MET Institute of D.pharmcy Nashik
Pharmaquize: PH I Sawkar Pharmacy College, Jaitapur , Satara.
Pharmaquize: PH I Sawkar Pharmacy College, Jaitapur , Satara.
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