1.
Jose Rizal's birth date is
Correct Answer
B. June 19, 1861
2.
All are regions of the Philippines except 2. Which are they?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Naga
B. Camarines Sur
Explanation
The given options consist of various regions in the Philippines. Naga and Camarines Sur are both part of the Bicol region, while Ilocos is a region in the northern part of the country. CARAGA is another region located in the northeastern part of Mindanao. Central Visayas is a region that includes the provinces of Cebu, Bohol, and others. Therefore, the regions that are not part of the Philippines are Naga and Camarines Sur.
3.
The last line of the Philippine National Anthem is "Magiliw Bayang."
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The last line of the Philippine National Anthem is not "Magiliw Bayang." The correct last line of the anthem is "Aming ligaya na 'pag may mang-aapi, ang mamatay nang dahil sa iyo." Therefore, the answer is false.
4.
Who founded the 'katipunan' or 'kataas taasang kagalang-galangang katipunan?
Correct Answer
A. Andres Bonifacio
Explanation
Andres Bonifacio is the correct answer because he is known as the founder of the Katipunan or Kataas-taasang Kagalang-galangang Katipunan. The Katipunan was a secret society founded in the Philippines in 1892, which aimed to fight for the country's independence from Spanish colonial rule. Bonifacio played a crucial role in organizing and leading the Katipunan's activities, including the Philippine Revolution against Spain. He is considered one of the key figures in the country's struggle for independence and is often referred to as the "Father of the Philippine Revolution."
5.
The first line of the Philippine National Anthem is "Bayang Magiliw."
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The first line of the Philippine National Anthem is "Bayang Magiliw." This is a factual statement and is true. "Bayang Magiliw" translates to "Beloved Country" in English and serves as the opening line of the anthem.
6.
Every Philippine President has ___ years of service in the government.
Correct Answer
C. 6
Explanation
Every Philippine President has served for 6 years in the government. This is because the Philippine Constitution mandates a single term of 6 years for the President. This term limit ensures that there is a regular turnover of power and prevents the concentration of power in one individual. Therefore, regardless of the specific President, they will always have 6 years of service in the government.
7.
What significant event happened during 1986 that led to the overthrew of the power of the dictator Ferdinand Marcos?
Correct Answer
D. EDSA People Power Revolution 1
Explanation
The EDSA People Power Revolution 1 was a significant event that occurred in 1986 and led to the overthrow of the power of the dictator Ferdinand Marcos. This revolution was a series of nonviolent protests and demonstrations that took place in Manila, Philippines. It was a collective effort by the Filipino people, including civilians, political leaders, and military personnel, who united to oppose the oppressive regime of Marcos. The revolution ultimately resulted in the restoration of democracy in the Philippines and the end of Marcos' authoritarian rule.
8.
The First part of the Philippine constitution is about the Territory of the nation (Archipelagic Doctrine)
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The first part of the Philippine constitution is indeed about the territory of the nation, specifically the Archipelagic Doctrine. This doctrine establishes that the Philippines is an archipelago, consisting of many islands, and defines the extent of its territorial waters and exclusive economic zone. This is an important concept in Philippine law and governance, as it determines the country's jurisdiction over its maritime resources and helps protect its sovereignty.
9.
MalacaƱan Palace serves as the official house and office of the President. Where is it currently located?
Correct Answer
A. San Miguel, Manila
Explanation
MalacaƱan Palace is currently located in San Miguel, Manila. It serves as the official house and office of the President.
10.
The current Philippine constitution is the
Correct Answer
D. pHilippine Constitution of 1986
Explanation
The correct answer is the Philippine Constitution of 1986. This constitution was enacted after the People Power Revolution in the Philippines, which led to the overthrow of President Ferdinand Marcos. It established a democratic government and introduced significant changes, such as the establishment of a presidential system, the inclusion of a bill of rights, and the decentralization of power to local government units. The 1986 constitution also imposed term limits for the president and introduced provisions for the protection of human rights and social justice.