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You must pass this quiz to be able to use the DSLR for your project.
Questions and Answers
1.
What is aperture?
A.
The distance between the camera and the subject
B.
The size of the opening which controls the amount of light entering the camera
C.
A measurement of sensitivity to light
Correct Answer
B. The size of the opening which controls the amount of light entering the camera
Explanation Aperture refers to the size of the opening in the camera's lens that controls the amount of light entering the camera. By adjusting the size of the aperture, photographers can control the depth of field and the amount of light reaching the camera's sensor. A larger aperture (smaller f-number) allows more light to enter, resulting in a shallower depth of field and a brighter image. Conversely, a smaller aperture (larger f-number) restricts the amount of light, resulting in a larger depth of field and a darker image.
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2.
In low light situations, what might you do to get a better exposure?
A.
Decrease the ISO
B.
Increase the shutter speed
C.
Open the aperture
Correct Answer
C. Open the aperture
Explanation To get a better exposure in low light situations, opening the aperture is a viable solution. By opening the aperture, more light is allowed to enter the camera, resulting in a brighter image. This is because a wider aperture creates a larger opening for light to pass through the lens and reach the camera sensor. By increasing the amount of light reaching the sensor, the exposure is improved, leading to a better overall image quality in low light conditions.
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3.
Which aperture is larger?
A.
F 2.8
B.
F 5.6
C.
F 22
Correct Answer
A. F 2.8
Explanation The aperture size is determined by the f-number, which is the ratio of the focal length to the diameter of the aperture. A smaller f-number indicates a larger aperture, allowing more light to enter the camera lens. Therefore, f 2.8 has a larger aperture compared to f 5.6 and f 22.
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4.
Which f stop will give you greater depth of field?
A.
F 2.8
B.
F 8
C.
F 16
Correct Answer
C. F 16
Explanation A smaller aperture, or higher f-stop number, such as f 16, will give you a greater depth of field. This means that more of the image, from the foreground to the background, will be in focus. By using a smaller aperture, the camera is able to capture more of the scene in sharp focus, resulting in a greater depth of field.
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5.
A fast shutter speed is use to
A.
Make a picture look blurry
B.
Freeze an image in time
C.
Make a picture look like it is in slow motion
Correct Answer
B. Freeze an image in time
Explanation A fast shutter speed is used to freeze an image in time because it allows the camera to capture a moment with great clarity and sharpness. By using a fast shutter speed, the camera's shutter opens and closes quickly, allowing only a brief amount of time for light to reach the camera's sensor. This results in a crisp and frozen image, without any motion blur.
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6.
The amount of light that reaches the image sensor is known as what
A.
The angle
B.
The light angle
C.
The exposure
D.
The negative
Correct Answer
C. The exposure
Explanation The amount of light that reaches the image sensor is known as the exposure. This refers to the level of brightness or darkness in a photograph, which is determined by the combination of the aperture, shutter speed, and ISO settings. Adjusting the exposure allows photographers to control the overall brightness and darkness of an image, ensuring that it is properly exposed and not too bright or too dark.
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7.
Which one of these shutter speeds is best for photographing a sports event such as running or cycling?
A.
1/125
B.
1/15
C.
1/60
D.
5 seconds
Correct Answer
A. 1/125
Explanation A shutter speed of 1/125 is best for photographing a sports event such as running or cycling because it is fast enough to freeze the motion and capture the athletes in sharp detail. With a faster shutter speed, the camera will be able to capture the fast movements without any blur, resulting in clear and crisp images. Slower shutter speeds like 1/15 or 1/60 might result in motion blur, making the subjects appear blurry and less defined. A shutter speed of 5 seconds is too slow for capturing fast-moving subjects and would result in significant motion blur.
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8.
The ISO tells you
A.
How expensive the camera is.
B.
How many exposures you can make.
C.
How sensitive the camera is to light.
Correct Answer
C. How sensitive the camera is to light.
Explanation The ISO (International Organization for Standardization) is a measurement of a camera's sensitivity to light. A higher ISO value indicates a greater sensitivity to light, allowing for better performance in low-light conditions. Therefore, the ISO tells you how sensitive the camera is to light, rather than indicating the camera's price or the number of exposures it can make.
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9.
The three most important settings for exposing an image with a DSLR camera are
A.
Auto-focus, ISO, and Flash.
B.
ISO, Manual Focus, and White Balance.
C.
Aperture, Shutter Speed, and ISO.
Correct Answer
C. Aperture, Shutter Speed, and ISO.
Explanation The correct answer is Aperture, Shutter Speed, and ISO. These three settings are crucial for exposing an image properly with a DSLR camera. Aperture controls the amount of light entering the camera through the lens, Shutter Speed determines the duration of time the camera's sensor is exposed to light, and ISO adjusts the camera's sensitivity to light. By understanding and adjusting these settings, photographers can achieve the desired exposure for their images.
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10.
The higher the ISO setting, the more likely your photograph will have "noise", or "grainy-ness".
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation Increasing the ISO setting on a camera increases the sensitivity of the image sensor to light. However, this also amplifies the signal, which can result in the appearance of digital noise or grain in the photograph. Therefore, the higher the ISO setting, the more likely the photograph will have noise or graininess.
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11.
Looking at this photo, it best shows which composition guideline?
A.
Leading lines
B.
Framing
C.
Close up
Correct Answer
B. Framing
Explanation This photo best shows the composition guideline of framing. Framing refers to using elements within the image to create a frame around the subject, drawing the viewer's attention to the main focal point. In this photo, there are elements in the foreground that create a frame around the subject, directing the viewer's gaze towards it.
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12.
Looking at this photo, it best shows which composition guideline?
A.
Leading lines
B.
Framing
C.
Close up
Correct Answer
A. Leading lines
Explanation This photo best shows the composition guideline of leading lines. Leading lines are elements within a photo that guide the viewer's eyes towards a certain point of interest. In this photo, there are prominent lines that direct the viewer's gaze towards a specific subject or focal point. These lines create a sense of depth and guide the viewer's attention, making leading lines the most fitting composition guideline for this image.
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13.
What are the lines called in this photograph?
Correct Answer Rules of Thirds
Explanation The lines in the photograph are called the "Rules of Thirds." This composition technique involves dividing the image into nine equal parts using two horizontal and two vertical lines, creating a grid. The main elements of the photograph are then placed along these lines or at their intersections, which helps to create a balanced and visually pleasing composition.
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14.
How do the lines in this photograph, help you as a photographer?
A.
Puts the subject off center
B.
Puts the subject in the center
C.
Subject being off center allows for a more pleasing photograph
D.
Subject being placed in the center allows for a more pleasing photograph
Correct Answer(s)
A. Puts the subject off center C. Subject being off center allows for a more pleasing pHotograpH
Explanation The lines in the photograph help the photographer by putting the subject off center. This allows for a more pleasing photograph because it creates a sense of balance and visual interest. Placing the subject off center also helps to create depth and lead the viewer's eye through the image.
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15.
What does ISO stand for?
Correct Answer(s) International Standards Organization
Explanation ISO stands for International Organization for Standardization. It is a non-governmental organization that develops and publishes international standards. These standards ensure that products, services, and systems are safe, reliable, and of good quality. ISO provides guidelines and specifications for various industries and sectors, promoting global consistency and compatibility. The organization works with experts from different countries to create these standards, which are widely recognized and used worldwide.
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16.
The acronym, C.E.L.L., stands for:
Composition
Exposure
Lens
Light
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The correct answer is true because the acronym C.E.L.L. does stand for Composition, Exposure, Lens, and Light. These terms are commonly used in photography to refer to different aspects of capturing a photograph. Composition refers to the arrangement and placement of elements within the frame, exposure refers to the amount of light that reaches the camera sensor, lens refers to the optical device used to capture the image, and light refers to the source of illumination for the photograph.
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17.
Shutter Speed controls the length of time that the film or sensor is exposed when you’re photographing a subject.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation Shutter Speed is a camera setting that determines the duration of time the camera's shutter remains open, allowing light to reach the film or sensor. By adjusting the shutter speed, photographers can control the amount of light entering the camera and therefore the exposure of the image. A longer shutter speed will result in more light and a brighter image, while a shorter shutter speed will allow less light and a darker image. Therefore, the statement that Shutter Speed controls the length of time the film or sensor is exposed is true.
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18.
The use of side lighting is recommended. Even moving your subject, next to a window will compliment your subject.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation Side lighting refers to the technique of lighting a subject from the side, rather than from the front or back. This technique can add depth and dimension to the subject, creating interesting shadows and highlights. By placing the subject next to a window, natural light can be utilized to achieve side lighting. This can enhance the subject's features and create a visually appealing image. Therefore, it is recommended to use side lighting and position the subject next to a window for better results.
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19.
Depth of Field allows you to see clearly from the front of the photograph to the back of a photograph.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation Depth of Field refers to the range of distance within a photograph that appears acceptably sharp. When the Depth of Field is large, it means that both the foreground and background of the photograph are in focus, allowing for a clear view from front to back. Therefore, the statement "Depth of Field allows you to see clearly from the front of the photograph to the back of a photograph" is true.
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20.
Shutter Speed is expressed in:
A.
Hours
B.
Seconds
C.
Minutes
D.
Fractions of seconds
Correct Answer(s)
B. Seconds C. Minutes D. Fractions of seconds
Explanation Shutter speed refers to the length of time that the camera's shutter remains open, allowing light to enter and expose the image sensor. It is commonly expressed in seconds, as it measures the duration of the exposure. However, in certain situations, shutter speed can also be expressed in minutes or even fractions of seconds, depending on the camera's capabilities and the desired effect. This allows photographers to have more control over the amount of light and motion captured in their images.
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