PHP Quiz For My Company

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PHP Quiz For My Company - Quiz

PHP, originally standing for Personal Home Page, is a server-side scripting language used all around the word in the designing of webpages and in web development in general. Do you know it well enough? Let’s find out!


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    What does pHP stand for?

    • A.

      PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor

    • B.

      Personal Home Page

    • C.

      Private Home Page

    • D.

      Personal Hypertext Processor

    Correct Answer
    A. pHP: Hypertext Preprocessor
    Explanation
    PHP stands for PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor. This is a recursive acronym, where the first "P" stands for PHP itself. PHP is a widely-used open-source scripting language that is especially suited for web development and can be embedded into HTML. It is used to create dynamic web pages and applications.

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  • 2. 

    pHP server scripts are surrounded by delimiters, which?

    • A.

      ...

    • B.

    • C.

      ...

    • D.

    Correct Answer
    D.
    Explanation
    PHP server scripts are surrounded by delimiters, which are . These delimiters indicate the beginning and end of PHP code within an HTML file. The delimiter is used to end it. This allows the server to distinguish between PHP code and regular HTML code, and execute the PHP code accordingly.

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  • 3. 

    How do you write "Hello World" in pHP

    • A.

      Document.Write("Hello World");

    • B.

      "Hello World";

    • C.

      Echo "Hello World";

    Correct Answer
    C. Echo "Hello World";
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "echo "Hello World";" because in PHP, the echo statement is used to output text or variables. In this case, it is used to output the string "Hello World" to the browser. The other options, "Document.Write("Hello World");" and ""Hello World";", are not valid syntax in PHP.

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  • 4. 

    All variables in pHP start with which symbol?

    • A.

      !

    • B.

      &

    • C.

      $

    Correct Answer
    C. $
    Explanation
    In PHP, all variables start with the symbol "$". This symbol is used to indicate that a certain value is a variable and can be assigned and manipulated within the code. It is a common convention in PHP programming to use the "$" symbol before the variable name to distinguish it from other elements in the code.

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  • 5. 

    What is the correct way to end a pHP statement?

    • A.

    • B.

      New line

    • C.

      ;

    • D.

      .

    Correct Answer
    C. ;
    Explanation
    The correct way to end a PHP statement is with a semicolon (;). In PHP, semicolons are used to indicate the end of a statement and separate multiple statements on the same line. It is important to include the semicolon to ensure that the code is properly interpreted and executed. The other options listed, such as using a new line or a period, are not valid ways to end a PHP statement.

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  • 6. 

    The pHP syntax is most similar to:

    • A.

      VBScript

    • B.

      Perl and C

    • C.

      JavaScript

    Correct Answer
    B. Perl and C
    Explanation
    The PHP syntax is most similar to Perl and C because PHP borrowed many of its syntax and features from these two languages. Like Perl, PHP uses a combination of procedural and object-oriented programming styles, and it supports regular expressions and a wide range of built-in functions. Similarly, PHP's syntax is influenced by C, with similar control structures, variable declaration, and function syntax. This similarity makes it easier for developers familiar with Perl or C to learn and work with PHP.

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  • 7. 

    How do you get information from a form that is submitted using the "get" method?

    • A.

      Request.QueryString;

    • B.

      Request.Form;

    • C.

      $_GET[];

    Correct Answer
    C. $_GET[];
    Explanation
    When a form is submitted using the "get" method, the data entered in the form is appended to the URL as query parameters. To retrieve this data in the server-side code, we can use the $_GET[] superglobal array in PHP. This array contains key-value pairs, where the keys are the names of the form fields and the values are the data entered by the user. By accessing the appropriate key in the $_GET[] array, we can retrieve the information submitted in the form.

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  • 8. 

    When using the POST method, variables are displayed in the URL:

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    When using the POST method, variables are not displayed in the URL. Unlike the GET method, which appends the variables to the URL, the POST method sends the variables in the body of the HTTP request. This makes the POST method more secure for sending sensitive information, such as passwords or credit card details, as the data is not visible in the URL.

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  • 9. 

    In pHP you can use both single quotes ( ' ' ) and double quotes ( " " ) for strings:

    • A.

      False

    • B.

      True

    Correct Answer
    B. True
    Explanation
    In PHP, you can indeed use both single quotes ( ' ' ) and double quotes ( " " ) for strings. This flexibility allows developers to choose the most suitable option based on their specific needs. Single quotes are generally preferred when there are no variables or escape sequences within the string, as they are slightly faster and do not require parsing. Double quotes, on the other hand, allow for variable interpolation and the inclusion of special characters using escape sequences.

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  • 10. 

    Include files must have the file extension ".inc"

    • A.

      False

    • B.

      True

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    The given statement is false. Include files do not necessarily have to have the file extension ".inc". The file extension for include files can vary depending on the programming language or framework being used. It is common to see include files with extensions like ".h" for C/C++ or ".php" for PHP. Therefore, the statement is incorrect.

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  • 11. 

    What is the correct way to include the file "time.inc" ?

    • A.

    • B.

    • C.

    • D.

    Correct Answer
    C.
    Explanation
    The correct way to include the file "time.inc" is by using the PHP include statement. This can be done by writing the following code: include "time.inc";. This statement will include the contents of the "time.inc" file in the current PHP script, allowing access to any functions or variables defined in that file.

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  • 12. 

    What is the correct way to create a function in pHP?

    • A.

      Create myFunction()

    • B.

      New_function myFunction()

    • C.

      Function myFunction()

    Correct Answer
    C. Function myFunction()
    Explanation
    The correct way to create a function in PHP is by using the "function" keyword followed by the desired function name and parentheses. This is the standard syntax for defining functions in PHP.

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  • 13. 

    What is the correct way to open the file "time.txt" as readable?

    • A.

      Fopen("time.txt","r");

    • B.

      Open("time.txt");

    • C.

      Fopen("time.txt","r+");

    • D.

      Open("time.txt","read");

    Correct Answer
    A. Fopen("time.txt","r");
    Explanation
    The correct way to open the file "time.txt" as readable is by using the fopen() function with the mode "r". The "r" mode stands for read-only, which allows the file to be opened for reading. This mode is used when you only need to read the contents of the file and not modify it.

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  • 14. 

    pHP allows you to send emails directly from a script

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    PHP allows you to send emails directly from a script by using the built-in mail() function. This function takes parameters such as the recipient's email address, subject, and message body, and sends the email using the server's configured email settings. This feature is useful for various purposes, such as sending notifications, newsletters, or password reset emails from a website or application. It provides a convenient way to automate the process of sending emails without requiring external email clients or services.

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  • 15. 

    What is the correct way to connect to a MySQL database?

    • A.

      Mysql_connect("localhost");

    • B.

      Connect_mysql("localhost");

    • C.

      Dbopen("localhost");

    • D.

      Mysql_open("localhost");

    Correct Answer
    A. Mysql_connect("localhost");
    Explanation
    The correct way to connect to a MySQL database is by using the function "mysql_connect("localhost");". This function establishes a connection to the MySQL server running on the localhost. The other options provided, "connect_mysql("localhost");", "dbopen("localhost");", and "mysql_open("localhost");" are not valid ways to connect to a MySQL database.

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  • 16. 

    What is the correct way to add 1 to the $count variable?

    • A.

      ++count

    • B.

      Count++;

    • C.

      $count++;

    • D.

      $count =+1

    Correct Answer
    C. $count++;
    Explanation
    The correct way to add 1 to the $count variable is by using the $count++ operator. This operator is known as the post-increment operator, which means that it increments the value of $count by 1 after the current statement is executed.

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  • 17. 

    What is a correct way to add a comment in pHP?

    • A.

      *\..\*

    • B.

    • C.

    • D.

      /*…*/

    Correct Answer
    D. /*…*/
    Explanation
    The correct way to add a comment in PHP is by using /*...*/. This is a multiline comment that allows you to add comments spanning multiple lines.

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  • 18. 

    pHP can be run on Microsoft Windows IIS(Internet Information Server):

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    PHP can be run on Microsoft Windows IIS (Internet Information Server) because PHP is a server-side scripting language that is compatible with multiple web servers, including IIS. This allows developers to write PHP code and run it on a Windows server using IIS as the web server software. Therefore, the statement "True" is correct.

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  • 19. 

    In pHP 5, MySQL support is enabled by default:

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    In PHP 5, MySQL support is not enabled by default. This means that if you want to use MySQL functions in PHP 5, you need to enable the MySQL extension in the PHP configuration file (php.ini) by uncommenting the corresponding line. By default, this extension is disabled for security reasons, as it may pose a potential security risk if not properly configured.

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  • 20. 

    Which one of these variables has an illegal name?

    • A.

      $my_Var

    • B.

      $my-Var

    • C.

      $myVar

    Correct Answer
    B. $my-Var
    Explanation
    The variable "$my-Var" has an illegal name because variable names in programming languages typically cannot contain special characters such as hyphens or dashes. Variable names can only consist of letters, numbers, and underscores.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jan 09, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Viga2
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