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9.
Read the passage and answer the questions:I have returned to my hometown of Wilson Creek after an absence of 10 years. So many things have changed around here. When I left Wilson Creek, there was a small pond on the right as you left town. They have filled in this pond and they have built a large shopping mall there. A new post office has also been built just across from my old school. There is a baseball stadium on the outskirts of Wilson Creek which has been changed completely. They have now added a new stand where probably a few thousand people could sit. It looks really great. The biggest changes have taken place in the downtown area. They have pedestrianised the centre and you can't drive there anymore. A European-style fountain has been built and some benches have also been added along with a grassy area and a new street cafe. My street looks just the same as it always has but a public library has been built in the next street along. There used to be a great park there but they have cut down all the trees which is a pity. The library now has a large green area in front of it but it's not the same as when the park was there. Another improvement is the number of new restaurants that have opened in Wilson Creek. A Chinese and an Italian restaurant have opened in the town centre and a Mexican restaurant has opened near my home. Which is where I am going tonight!
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Read the passage and answer the questions:Today, millions of people want to learn or improve their English but it is difficult to find the best method. Is it better to study in Britain or America or to study in your own country? The advantages of going to Britain seem obvious. Firstly, you will be able to listen to the language all the time you are in the country. You will be surrounded completely by the language wherever you go. Another advantage is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people. In Italy, it is always possible, in the class, to speak Italian if you want to and the learning is slower. On the other hand, there are also advantages to staying at home to study. You don't have to make big changes to your life. As well as this, it is also a lot cheaper than going to Britain but it is never possible to achieve the results of living in the UK. If you have a good teacher in Italy, I think you can learn in a more concentrated way than being in Britain without going to a school. So, in conclusion, I think that if you have enough time and enough money, the best choice is to spend some time in the UK. This is simply not possible for most people, so being here in Italy is the only viable option. The most important thing to do in this situation is to maximise your opportunities: to speak only English in class and to try to use English whenever possible outside the class.
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WRITING Pick one of the following topics and write a short essay (no longer than 10 sentences). - Book report – write about your favourite book, describe the story and main characters.
- Friendship – write about one or more of your friends and describe what friendship means to you.
- My superpower – if you could have one, what would it be? Why? How would it change your life?
- Autobiography – write a story about your life. Start with the birth and continue up to the present.
- When I am 80 – write an essay as if you were 80 years old, looking back at your life.
- When I look in the mirror – what do you see? Write about your reflection (looks/personality).
- I'm an expert – everyone is great at something, write about what you do best (hobby, sport,…).
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Answer:
13.
I (want) to buy some bread yesterday, but the shopkeeper (not have) any.
Correct Answer
C. Wanted, did not have
Explanation
The correct answer is "Wanted, did not have." The sentence is in the past tense, so "wanted" is the correct past tense form of "want." The verb "have" is also in the past tense, so "did not have" is the correct form to indicate that the shopkeeper did not possess any bread.
14.
Jill (work) in the garden when it (begin) to rain.
Correct Answer
A. Was working, began
Explanation
The correct answer is "Was working, began." This is because the sentence is in the past continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action in the past. "Was working" is the correct form of the verb "work" in the past continuous tense. "Began" is the correct form of the verb "begin" in the past simple tense, indicating the start of an action in the past.
15.
When I (be) a little boy, I (like) basketball.
Correct Answer
C. Was, liked
Explanation
The correct answer is "Was, liked" because the sentence is in the past tense and refers to a specific time in the past when the person was a little boy and liked basketball. "Were" and "have been" are incorrect because they are used for plural subjects or for actions that are ongoing or continuing in the present.
16.
Everybody was _____ tired that they went to bed at once.
Correct Answer
B. So
Explanation
The correct answer is "so" because it is used to indicate the degree or extent of tiredness. In this sentence, "so" is used to express that everyone was extremely tired, to the point that they all went to bed immediately.
17.
It was _____ lovely weather that we decided to have a picnic.
Correct Answer
A. Such
Explanation
The correct answer is "such". In this sentence, "such" is used to emphasize the degree or extent of the lovely weather. It indicates that the weather was of a high level of loveliness, to the point that it prompted the decision to have a picnic.
18.
Johnny is _____ clever boy.
Correct Answer
C. Such a
Explanation
The correct answer is "such a". This is because "such a" is used to describe a singular noun with an adjective, indicating a high degree or level of the quality being described. In this case, "such a" is used to describe Johnny as a clever boy, emphasizing his high level of cleverness.
19.
You'll join us tonight, _____?
Correct Answer
B. Won't you
Explanation
The sentence "You'll join us tonight, won't you?" is a tag question. In tag questions, the auxiliary verb is used to match the tense of the main clause. In this case, the main clause is "You'll join us tonight" which is in the future tense. Therefore, the correct auxiliary verb to use in the tag question is "won't" which is the contraction of "will not". This creates a polite invitation or request for confirmation, implying that the speaker expects the person to join them tonight.
20.
You haven't been to Italy, _____?
Correct Answer
A. Have you
Explanation
This question is an example of a tag question, which is used to confirm or seek agreement with a statement. In this case, the statement is "You haven't been to Italy," and the tag question is "have you?" The correct answer is "have you" because it is the appropriate tag question to use to seek confirmation or agreement with the negative statement.
21.
Jane hasn't been to America _____ 1981.
Correct Answer
A. Since
Explanation
The word "since" is the correct answer because it is used to indicate a specific point in time in the past. In this case, it suggests that Jane has not been to America starting from 1981 until the present. The other options, "for" and "in," do not convey the same meaning and are not appropriate in this context.
22.
Dinosaurs have been extinct _____ over 60 million years.
Correct Answer
B. For
Explanation
The correct answer is "for." This is because the word "for" is used to indicate a duration of time, and in this sentence, it is indicating that dinosaurs have been extinct for a period of 60 million years.
23.
I have _____ repaired your car. Has everybody arrived _____?
Correct Answer
A. Already, yet
Explanation
The correct answer is "Already, yet". "Already" is used to indicate that the action of repairing the car has been completed before now. "Yet" is used to ask if everybody has arrived up to this point in time.
24.
Mr. Smith woke up in the middle of the night. He could hear _____ in his garden.
Correct Answer
C. Someone
Explanation
Mr. Smith woke up in the middle of the night and heard a noise in his garden. The word "someone" indicates that there is a person in his garden. It suggests that Mr. Smith heard a human presence or activity rather than an inanimate object or an animal.
25.
Couldn't you go a little faster? I'm _____ a hurry.
Correct Answer
A. In
Explanation
The correct answer is "in" because the phrase "in a hurry" is a common expression used to indicate that someone is feeling rushed or pressed for time. It implies that the person is currently experiencing a state of being hurried or in a rush. Therefore, the correct preposition to use in this context is "in."
26.
Must I take my umbrella?" "No, you _____. It's not going to rain."
Correct Answer
B. Don't
Explanation
The correct answer is "Don't". In this context, the speaker is telling the person that they do not need to take their umbrella because it is not going to rain. "Don't" is a contraction of "do not" and is used to give a negative response or to advise against doing something.
27.
This car is more _____ than that one.
Correct Answer
A. Modern
Explanation
This car is more modern than that one.
28.
Look at that girl. I think she _____.
Correct Answer
C. Is beautiful
Explanation
The given correct answer "Is beautiful" indicates that the speaker believes the girl possesses beauty. The verb "is" implies a state of being, suggesting that the girl has the quality of beauty. The adjective "beautiful" describes the girl's appearance, emphasizing her attractiveness.
29.
How much longer _____ this dictionary?
Correct Answer
B. Will you need
Explanation
The question is asking about the future. "Will you need" is the correct answer because it is asking if the person will need the dictionary in the future. The other options ("You need" and "Have you needed") are not correct because they are either stating a fact about the present or asking about the past.
30.
"Can you lend me a pound?" "_____"
Correct Answer
B. I'm afraid not
Explanation
The correct answer is "I'm afraid not." This response indicates that the person is unable to lend a pound, expressing regret or disappointment.
31.
We _____ be millionaires one day.
Correct Answer
C. Could
Explanation
The word "could" is the correct answer because it is used to express possibility or ability in the past or future. In this sentence, it suggests the possibility of becoming millionaires in the future. The other options are not suitable in this context.
32.
"What are you doing?" "I _____ to find my watch."
Correct Answer
A. Am trying to
Explanation
The correct answer is "Am trying to". This is because the phrase "Am trying to" is the correct form of the verb "try" in the present continuous tense, which is used to describe an action happening at the moment of speaking. In this context, the person is currently engaged in the activity of trying to find their watch.
33.
Select the best response to the question or statement
Correct Answer
C. At least a dozen, I guess.
Explanation
The statement "At least a dozen, I guess" is the best response to the question or statement "The facts have been altered." This response suggests that the speaker is aware that the facts have been changed and is making an estimate based on their own observation or understanding. It implies that the speaker does not have the exact number but believes there to be at least twelve people in the room.
34.
Choose the best answer
Correct Answer
C. Yes, I did.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Yes, I did" because it is the only response that directly answers the question. The other options are either expressing gratitude or providing additional information that is not relevant to the question.
35.
Choose the best answer.
Correct Answer
A. I love to go mountain climbing.
Explanation
The given answer, "I love to go mountain climbing," is the best answer because it is the only statement that expresses a positive feeling or preference. The other statements either express a negative sentiment (can't stand the noise pollution) or describe a neutral event (slept well last night, was involved in a tragic accident). Therefore, "I love to go mountain climbing" is the most appropriate answer in this context.
36.
Choose the best answer.
Correct Answer
B. I exercise four times per week.
Explanation
The correct answer is "I exercise four times per week" because it is the only statement that relates to the topic of exercise or physical activity. The other statements are unrelated and do not provide any information about the gym or exercise.
37.
Choose the best answer
Correct Answer
C. At a certified computer store.
Explanation
The correct answer is "At a certified computer store." This is because the question is asking where the scenario takes place, and out of the given options, a certified computer store is the most relevant location for purchasing or dealing with computer-related products or services. The other options, such as a supermarket, beauty parlor, or convenience store, do not typically specialize in computer-related products or services.
38.
Choose the best answer.
Correct Answer
C. Can I come over? She's a great cook
Explanation
The correct answer is "Can I come over? She's a great cook." The reason this is the best answer is because it directly addresses the statement "I've never had dinner" by suggesting going to someone's house to eat. Additionally, the statement "She's a great cook" implies that the person being asked is confident in the quality of the food that will be provided.
39.
Choose the best answer.
Correct Answer
B. Yes, it destroyed many homes.
Explanation
The given answer "Yes, it destroyed many homes" is the best answer because it directly connects to the statement "it will rain tomorrow" and provides additional information about the consequences of the rain, which is the destruction of many homes. The other options do not directly relate to the statement or provide any relevant information.
40.
Choose the best answer.
Correct Answer
A. I'll get it for you.
Explanation
The correct answer is "I'll get it for you" because it is the most appropriate response to someone asking for something. It shows a willingness to help and fulfill the person's request. The other options are not as suitable in this context. "I'll call them soon" suggests that the speaker will make a phone call, which is not relevant to the situation. "Here is your menu" is unrelated to the request and "I'll check on the situation" implies that the speaker will inquire about a specific situation, which is not mentioned in the prompt.
41.
Jake's school doesn't exist anymore.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement implies that Jake's school no longer exists. However, the correct answer is False, which means that Jake's school still exists.
42.
They have improved the baseball stadium.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement suggests that the baseball stadium has been improved. Since the answer is "True," it can be inferred that the improvements to the stadium have indeed taken place.
43.
What is the article about?
Correct Answer
B. The best way to learn English.
Explanation
The article is about the best way to learn English. It does not discuss the number of people learning English or English schools in England and America. The focus is solely on providing information on the most effective method for learning the language.
44.
Shall I peel it?
Correct Answer
B. Take the skin off it
Explanation
The phrase "Take the skin off it" is the correct answer because it directly addresses the action of removing the skin from something. The other options do not specifically mention removing the skin, but rather suggest cutting, peeling, or making it white. Therefore, "Take the skin off it" is the most appropriate response in this context.
45.
We are poor.
Correct Answer
A. Have no money
Explanation
The given statement "We are poor" suggests that the individuals mentioned in the statement do not have enough financial resources or wealth. This lack of money may be the reason behind their unhappiness and their reluctance to work hard. The answer "Have no money" directly reflects this understanding and aligns with the information provided in the statement.
46.
He strangled her.
Correct Answer
B. Killed by pressing throat
47.
Can you maintain it?
Correct Answer
C. Keep as it is
Explanation
The correct answer is "Keep as it is" because the question is asking if you can maintain something, implying that the current state or condition should be preserved without any changes or alterations.
48.
I do not understand the basis.
Correct Answer
A. Main part
49.
I am upset.
Correct Answer
A. Unhappy
Explanation
The word "upset" indicates a feeling of distress or dissatisfaction. "Unhappy" is the closest synonym to "upset" as it also refers to a state of not feeling pleased or satisfied. "Tired" and "rich" are unrelated to the feeling of being upset, so they are not the correct answers.
50.
It was a difficult period.
Correct Answer
C. Time
Explanation
The question is asking for the answer related to the word "Time". The only option that is related to time is the word "Time" itself. The other options, "Thing to do" and "It was a difficult period", do not directly relate to the concept of time. Therefore, the correct answer is "Time".