1.
Is a patch of vegetation, such as green belts and riparian forests, that helps in filtering surface run-off to the river and it ensures soil stability to prevent soil erosion/landslides.
Correct Answer
A. Natural Biofilter
Explanation
A natural biofilter refers to a patch of vegetation, such as green belts and riparian forests, that plays a crucial role in filtering surface run-off before it reaches the river. This helps in maintaining water quality and preventing pollution. Additionally, the presence of vegetation in the biofilter helps in stabilizing the soil and preventing soil erosion and landslides. Therefore, the natural biofilter acts as a protective barrier that filters and purifies water while also ensuring the stability of the surrounding land.
2.
BD: Included in Thirteen (13) PAs (Protected Areas) that have specific laws designating them as part of the NIPAS
Correct Answer(s)
A. Batanes Island Protected Landscape and Seascape
B. Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park
C. Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park
D. Mt. Kanlaon Natural Park
E. Mt. Banahaw
F. Mt. Apo Natural Park
G. Mt. Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary (pHilippine Eagles)
Explanation
(CLUP2 p.154-155) Others not mentioned: (1) Bangan Hills (2) Sagay Marine Reserve (3) Central Cebu Protected Landscape (4) Mimbilisan Protected Landscape (5) Mt. Kitanglad Natural Park (6) Mt. Malindang Natural Park
3.
Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) are sites that contribute significantly to the global persistence of biodiversity.There are 13 which are the last remaining strongholds for one or more threatened species. Loss of these species in these areas would result in the global extinction of one or more species.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Tawi-tawi Island
B. Lake Lanao
C. South and North Gigante Island
D. Mt. Canlaon Natural Park
E. Southwestern Negros
F. Central Panay Mountains
G. Cuernos de Negros
H. Mt. Kambinliw and Mt. Redondo
Explanation
Others not mentioned: (1)Mt. Kitanglad Range, (2)Mt. Mantalingahan , (3)Lake Manguao, (4)Mts. Banahaw-San Cristobal Protected Landscape, (5)Mt. Halcon
4.
Biodiversity Planning: Objectives
Correct Answer(s)
A. Delineate nationally proclaimed Protected Areas (PAs) and Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) within the LGU territory.
B. Identify other protected areas, biodiversity areas and critical habitats within LGU territory which are intended for local protection and conservation.
C. Ensure that the protection and management of PAs and KBAs are supported and enhanced in the proposed land use and zoning
D. Ascertain the suitability of multiple use and buffer zones to further support the protection/conservation of PAs, KBAs and CHs.
Explanation
The other two are "EXPECTED OUTPUT".
5.
BD: From how many meters marine ecosystems be considered shallow or deep?
Correct Answer
B. 140 meters
Explanation
140 meters less: Shallow; 140 meters more: Deep
6.
A health facility that provides emergency treatment and care to the sick and injures, as well as clinical care and management to mothers and new born babies
Correct Answer
A. Infirmary
Explanation
An infirmary is a health facility that provides emergency treatment and care to the sick and injured, as well as clinical care and management to mothers and newborn babies. It is a place where immediate medical attention can be given to those in need, regardless of the severity of their condition. Infirmary is the most suitable answer among the given options as it encompasses the range of services mentioned in the question.
7.
A health facility that provides maternity service and post-natal care, normal spontaneous delivery and care of newborn babies
Correct Answer
B. Birthing Home
Explanation
A birthing home is a health facility that specializes in providing maternity services, post-natal care, and normal spontaneous delivery. It is specifically designed to cater to the needs of pregnant women, ensuring a safe and comfortable environment for giving birth and caring for newborn babies. This option is the most suitable choice as it accurately describes the services provided by the health facility mentioned in the question.
8.
A health facility that provides medical service nursing care, pharmacological treatment and psychosocial intervention for mentally ill patients
Correct Answer
C. Acute-Chronic Psychiatric Care Facility
Explanation
An acute-chronic psychiatric care facility is the correct answer because it provides medical services, nursing care, pharmacological treatment, and psychosocial intervention for mentally ill patients. This type of facility is designed to offer comprehensive care for individuals with acute and chronic psychiatric conditions, addressing their physical, emotional, and social needs. The term "acute-chronic" suggests that the facility is equipped to handle both acute episodes and ongoing management of mental health conditions.
9.
A health facility that provides long term care, including basic human services such as food and shelter to chronic mentally ill patients
Correct Answer
D. Custodial Psychiatric Care Facility
Explanation
A custodial psychiatric care facility is a health facility that provides long-term care to chronic mentally ill patients. It offers basic human services such as food and shelter, along with specialized psychiatric care. This type of facility is designed to meet the needs of patients who require ongoing support and supervision due to their mental health conditions. The term "custodial" implies that the facility focuses on providing a safe and secure environment for patients, ensuring their physical well-being while also addressing their psychiatric needs.
10.
(1) Teaching and training hospital that provides clinical care and management on the prevalent diseases in the locality, as well as specialized and sub-specialized forms of treatment, surgical procedure and intensive care(2) Clinical services provided in the Referral Hospital as well as sub-specialty clinical care (3) Provides appropriate administrative ancillary services (clinical laboratory, radiology and pharmacy) (4) Nursing care provided in the Referral Hospital, as well as continuous and highly Specialized critical care
Correct Answer
C. Third Level Referral Hospital/ Tertiary
Explanation
A third level referral hospital, also known as a tertiary hospital, is the correct answer because it provides clinical care and management for prevalent diseases in the locality, as well as specialized and sub-specialized forms of treatment, surgical procedures, and intensive care. It also offers administrative ancillary services such as clinical laboratory, radiology, and pharmacy. Additionally, it provides nursing care in the referral hospital and highly specialized critical care. This level of hospital is typically equipped with advanced medical technology and highly skilled medical professionals to handle complex and severe medical conditions.
11.
(1) Departmentalized hospital that provides clinical care and management on the prevalent diseases in the locality, as well as particular forms of treatment, surgical procedure and intensive care (2) Clinical services provided in the Referral Hospital as well as specialty clinical care Provides appropriate administrative ancillary services (clinical laboratory, radiology and pharmacy) (3) Nursing care provided in the Referral Hospital, as well as total and intensive skilled care
Correct Answer
B. Second Level Referral Hospital/ Secondary
Explanation
A second level referral hospital, also known as a secondary hospital, provides clinical services in addition to specialty care. It offers administrative ancillary services such as clinical laboratory, radiology, and pharmacy. It may also provide nursing care, including total and intensive skilled care. This level of referral hospital is likely to have a broader range of services compared to a primary level hospital, but may still refer more complex cases to higher level hospitals.
12.
(1) Non-departmentalized hospital that provides clinical care and management on the prevalent diseases in the locality.(2) Clinical services include general medicine, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, surgery and anesthesis(3) Provides appropriate administrative and ancillary services (clinical laboratory, radiology and pharmacy) (4) Provides nursing care for patients who requires immediate, moderate and partial category of supervised care for 24 hours or longer
Correct Answer
A. First Level Referral Hospital / Primary
Explanation
The given answer, "First Level Referral Hospital / Primary," is the correct answer because the description provided matches the characteristics of a primary level referral hospital. It mentions that the hospital provides clinical care and management for prevalent diseases in the locality, offers clinical services in various medical specialties, provides administrative and ancillary services, and offers nursing care for patients requiring different levels of supervision. These features align with the role and functions of a primary level referral hospital in the healthcare system.
13.
EC: Network of Protected Areas for Agricultural and Agro-Industrial Areas for Development (NPAAAD) Coverage (**Q32d of 46Qs**)
Correct Answer(s)
B. All irrigable lands already covered by irrigation projects with firm funding commitments
C. All alluvial plains highly suitable for agriculture, whether irrigated or not
D. Agro-industrial croplands or land presently planted to industrial crops that support the viability of existing agricultural infrastructure and agro-based enterprises
E. Highland or areas located at an elevation of five hundred (500) meters or above and have the potential for growing semi-temperate and high-value crops
F. All agricultural lands that are ecologically fragile, the conversion of which will result into serious environmental degradation
G. All fishery areas as defined in the fisheries code of 1998
Explanation
All "irrigated" areas
14.
Refers to the areas within the NPAAAD identified for production, agro processing and marketing activities to help develop and modernize, with the support of government, the agriculture and fisheries sectors in an environmentally and socio-culturally sound manner
Correct Answer
A. SAFDZ
Explanation
Strategic Agriculture and Fishery Development Zones (SAFDZs)
15.
If HUCs & ICCs is 15%; CCs and 1st-3rd Mun.= 10%; 4th-6th Mun.= 5%Is it possible to reclassify land beyond 15%? (**Q32a of 46Qs**)
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Any reclassification beyond or over 15% is subject to authorization by the President upon recommendation of NEDA
16.
EC: Under Primary Sector (Extractive Industry)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry
B. Fishing
C. Mining and Quarrying
Explanation
Other choices: included in Tertiary Sectors
17.
EC: Under Secondary Sector (Manufacturing Industry)
Correct Answer(s)
D. Manufacturing
E. Electricity, Gs and Water supply
F. Construction
Explanation
Other choices: included in Tertiary Sectors
18.
Infrastructure study seeks to respond to the major areas of concern in comprehensive land use planning namely:
Correct Answer(s)
A. Efficient internal and external linkages
B. Improved and equitable access to basic social services,facilities, and economic opportunities
C. To stimulate the desired pHysical growth and development.
Explanation
The correct answer includes the major areas of concern in comprehensive land use planning, which are efficient internal and external linkages, improved and equitable access to basic social services, facilities, and economic opportunities, and stimulating desired physical growth and development. These aspects are crucial for ensuring a well-connected and accessible community, providing equal opportunities for all residents, and promoting sustainable and balanced development. Additionally, the answer also mentions the need for efficient road networks and infrastructure to generate energy, which further supports human development.