Potensi Geografis Indonesia...Tes Untuk Xi Ips
- 1.
Batas laut teritorial ditarik dari titik ujung terluar pulau di Indonesia ke arah laut lepas dengan panjang...
- A.
2 mil
- B.
10 mil
- C.
12 mil
- D.
24 mil
- E.
200 mil
Correct Answer
C. 12 milExplanation
The correct answer is 12 mil. The territorial sea is drawn from the outermost point of the island in Indonesia towards the open sea, with a length of 12 nautical miles. This means that Indonesia has sovereignty over the waters within this distance from its shores.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Cara yang harus dilakukan bila dua negara menguasai satu laut yang lebar tidak sampai 24 mil, maka dilakukan....
- A.
Perundingan secara bilateral
- B.
Perundingan dibawah mahkamah internasional
- C.
Perundingan dengan PBB
- D.
Mediasi oleh Indonesia
- E.
Klaim atas nama satu negara
Correct Answer
A. Perundingan secara bilateralExplanation
When two countries have overlapping claims over a narrow sea that is less than 24 miles wide, the most appropriate course of action is to engage in bilateral negotiations. This means that the two countries should directly discuss and negotiate a solution to resolve their conflicting claims. This approach allows for direct communication and cooperation between the two parties involved, without the involvement of third parties such as international courts or organizations like the United Nations.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Jarak zona ekonomi eksklusif (ZEE) Indonesia yang telah disepakati adalah...
- A.
12 mil
- B.
100 mil
- C.
150 mil
- D.
150 m
- E.
200 mil
Correct Answer
E. 200 milExplanation
The correct answer is 200 mil because the question asks for the agreed-upon distance for Indonesia's exclusive economic zone (ZEE), which refers to the area beyond its territorial waters where it has special rights over the exploration and use of marine resources. The ZEE is typically measured from the baseline, which is the low-water line along the coast. In the case of Indonesia, the agreed-upon distance for its ZEE is 200 mil, which means that it extends 200 nautical miles from its baseline.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Potensi Indonesia berupa pegunungan api aktif yang tersebar di sebagian wilayah Indonesia diakibatkan oleh pertemuan lempeng...
- A.
Eurasia-indoaustralia-antartika
- B.
Eurasia-filiphina-pasifik
- C.
Eurasia-Indoautralia-Pasifik
- D.
Eurasia-eropa-asia
- E.
Eurasia-hindia-india
Correct Answer
C. Eurasia-Indoautralia-PasifikExplanation
The correct answer is Eurasia-Indoautralia-Pasifik. This is because the potential of active volcanic mountains in Indonesia is caused by the convergence of the Eurasian, Indo-Australian, and Pacific tectonic plates. These plates meet and interact in Indonesia, leading to the formation of volcanic activity and mountain ranges.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Indonesia mempunyai perbatasan di darat dengan negara...
- A.
Australia, Asia, Filipina
- B.
Australia, Timor Leste, Malaysia
- C.
Malaysia, Timor Leste, Papua Nugini
- D.
Papua Nugini, Filipina, Singapura
- E.
Singapura, Malaysia, Papua Nugini
Correct Answer
C. Malaysia, Timor Leste, Papua NuginiExplanation
Indonesia has land borders with Malaysia, Timor Leste, and Papua New Guinea.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Potensi fisik yang dimiliki negara Indonesia adalah...
- A.
Letak, luas wilayah, iklim
- B.
Tanah, hidrologi, penduduk
- C.
Penduduk, letak, iklim
- D.
Iklim, jumlah penduduk, hidrologi
- E.
Budaya, jumlah penduduk, adat istiadat
Correct Answer
A. Letak, luas wilayah, iklimExplanation
The physical potential of a country refers to its geographical features and climatic conditions that can contribute to its development and resources. In the case of Indonesia, its physical potential lies in its strategic location, large land area, and diverse climate. These factors make Indonesia a suitable place for various economic activities such as agriculture, tourism, and natural resource exploitation. Additionally, the country's unique climate conditions support the growth of a wide range of crops and natural resources. Therefore, the correct answer is "Letak, luas wilayah, iklim" (Location, land area, climate).Rate this question:
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- 7.
Ketahanan pangan adalah suatu sistem yang terdiri dari subsistem...
- A.
Produksi, distribusi, konsumsi
- B.
Produksi, distribusi, ketersediaan
- C.
Ketersediaan, produsen, konsumen
- D.
Ketersediaan, produksi, pemasaran
- E.
Pemasaran, distribusi, penerimaan
Correct Answer
B. Produksi, distribusi, ketersediaanExplanation
Ketahanan pangan adalah suatu sistem yang terdiri dari subsistem produksi, distribusi, dan ketersediaan. Produksi merujuk pada proses penghasilan makanan dari pertanian, peternakan, dan perikanan. Distribusi berkaitan dengan penyaluran makanan dari produsen ke konsumen melalui berbagai saluran seperti pasar, toko, atau lembaga distribusi lainnya. Ketersediaan mengacu pada ketersediaan dan aksesibilitas makanan bagi masyarakat. Dengan demikian, jawaban yang benar adalah produksi, distribusi, ketersediaan.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Faktor yang terkait dengan ketahanan pangan adalah...
- A.
Konversi lahan pertanian dan perkebunan
- B.
Keterbatasan pemilik lahan
- C.
Pola makanan masyarakat yang berubah menjadi gandum dan sagu
- D.
Lahan di luar pulau Jawa yang termanfaatkan dengan baik
- E.
Alih fungsi lahan menjadi perumahan
Correct Answer
E. Alih fungsi lahan menjadi perumahanExplanation
The conversion of land for housing purposes can have a significant impact on food security. When agricultural land is converted into residential areas, it reduces the available land for farming and decreases the overall food production capacity. This can lead to food shortages and increased dependence on imported food. Therefore, the conversion of land for housing can be considered a factor related to food security.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Potensi sumber daya alam di Indonesia untuk bahan baku industri kecuali...
- A.
Sumber daya barang tambang
- B.
Perikanan
- C.
Peternakan
- D.
Hidrologi
- E.
Atmosfer
Correct Answer
E. AtmosferExplanation
The potential natural resources in Indonesia for industrial raw materials include mining goods, fisheries, and livestock. However, the atmosphere is not considered a potential natural resource for industrial raw materials.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Potensi geografis Indonesia untuk energi terbaharukan adalah... kecuali
- A.
Geotermal
- B.
Biogas
- C.
Heliokulktura
- D.
Tanaman jarak
- E.
Zero karbon
Correct Answer
D. Tanaman jarakExplanation
The given options are all examples of renewable energy sources in Indonesia except for "tanaman jarak" (castor oil plants). While geothermal, biogas, heliokultur, and zero carbon technologies are all viable sources of renewable energy, tanaman jarak is not typically considered as an energy source in the same way. It is primarily grown for its oil, which can be used for various purposes but is not a direct source of energy production.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Nov 09, 2016Quiz Created by
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