1.
What part of speech is "witticism", meaning "a witty, brilliant, or original saying or sentiment"?
Correct Answer
D. Noun
Explanation
"Witticism" is a noun that refers to a witty, brilliant, or original saying or sentiment. It is not a verb, adverb, or adjective, as those parts of speech do not typically describe a saying or sentiment. Therefore, the correct answer is noun.
2.
What part of speech is "wittingly", meaning "with knowledge and by design"?
Correct Answer
D. Adverb
Explanation
"Wittingly" is an adverb because it modifies the verb by describing how an action is performed. In this case, it describes the manner in which someone does something, indicating that it is done with knowledge and intention. Adverbs often end in -ly, which is the case with "wittingly."
3.
What part of speech is "wretchedness", meaning "extreme misery or unhappiness"?
Correct Answer
C. Noun
Explanation
"Wretchedness" is the correct answer for the part of speech that means "extreme misery or unhappiness" because it is a noun. Nouns are words that name people, places, things, or ideas, and "wretchedness" fits this definition as it is a word that represents a concept or state of being rather than describing an action or modifying a verb, adjective, or adverb.
4.
What part of speech is "writhe", meaning "to twist the body, face, or limbs or as in pain or distress"?
Correct Answer
A. Verb
Explanation
The word "writhe" is a verb that means to twist the body, face, or limbs in pain or distress. It describes an action or movement, indicating that someone is experiencing physical or emotional discomfort.
5.
What part of speech is "wry", meaning "deviating from that which is proper or right"?
Correct Answer
B. Adjective
Explanation
"Wry" is an adjective that means "deviating from that which is proper or right". It describes something that is twisted or ironic in a humorous or sarcastic way. As an adjective, "wry" modifies a noun or pronoun to provide more information about its characteristics or qualities. In this case, it describes the nature of something that is not in accordance with what is considered appropriate or correct.
6.
What part of speech is "zealot", meaning "one who espouses a cause or pursues an object in an immoderately partisan manner"?
Correct Answer
C. Noun
Explanation
"Zealot" is a noun that refers to a person who passionately supports a cause or pursues an object in an excessively partisan manner. It does not function as an adverb, adjective, or verb, but rather identifies a specific type of person.
7.
What part of speech is "zeitgeist", meaning "the intellectual and moral tendencies that characterize any age or epoch"?
Correct Answer
D. Noun
Explanation
"Zeitgeist" refers to the intellectual and moral tendencies that define a particular era or time period. It does not describe an action (verb), a quality (adjective), or a manner (adverb). Instead, it is a noun that represents a concept or idea. Therefore, the correct answer is "Noun."
8.
What part of speech is "zenith", meaning "the culminating-point of prosperity, influence, or greatness"?
Correct Answer
A. Noun
Explanation
"Zenith" is a noun because it refers to a specific thing, the culminating-point of prosperity, influence, or greatness. It is not describing an action (verb), a quality (adjective), or a manner (adverb). Nouns are used to name people, places, things, or ideas, and in this case, "zenith" is naming a particular point or state of achievement.
9.
The definition of "to get rid of" best fits this word?
Correct Answer
A. Abolish
Explanation
The word "to get rid of" means to eliminate or remove something completely. The word "abolish" perfectly aligns with this definition as it means to officially end or put an end to something, usually a system, practice, or institution. Therefore, "abolish" is the best fit for the given phrase.
10.
The definition of "taking place without warning" best fits this word?
Correct Answer
A. Abrupt
Explanation
The word "abrupt" means happening suddenly or unexpectedly, without any warning. It is the best fit for the definition given, as the other options - "sum," "safari," and "genius" - do not convey the same meaning of happening without warning.
11.
The definition of "to give approval or praise" best fits this word?
Correct Answer
A. Acclaim
Explanation
Acclaim means to give approval or praise, making it the word that best fits the definition given. Acrid refers to a sharp or bitter taste or smell and is unrelated to approval or praise. Botany is the study of plants and has no relation to giving approval or praise. Week refers to a period of seven days and is also unrelated to the definition given. Therefore, the correct answer is Acclaim.
12.
The definition of "free from mistakes" best fits this word?
Correct Answer
B. Accurate
Explanation
The word "accurate" means free from mistakes or errors, which aligns perfectly with the definition given in the question. "Bat," "bass," and "boom" do not have the same meaning and do not accurately reflect being free from mistakes. Therefore, "accurate" is the best fit for the given definition.
13.
The definition of "very sharp" best fits this word?
Correct Answer
C. Acute
Explanation
The word "acute" means having a sharp point or being extremely sharp. It can also refer to something being keen or perceptive. In this context, "very sharp" is the closest definition to "acute" among the given options. "Satin," "Archer," and "Blimp" do not have any direct association with sharpness.
14.
The definition of "to declare to be true" best fits this word?
Correct Answer
A. Affirm
Explanation
Affirm means to declare something to be true or to confirm its validity. It is the most appropriate word that matches the given definition. Wail, Arc, and Adhere do not have the same meaning and are not synonymous with declaring something to be true.
15.
The definition of "to add on" best fits this word?
Correct Answer
B. Affix
Explanation
The word "affix" means to attach or add on something to a word or a sentence. In this context, "to add on" is closely related to the concept of affixing. Therefore, "affix" is the correct answer as it best fits the definition given.