1.
An animal that has no pigment can be described as what?
Correct Answer
A. Albino
Explanation
An animal that has no pigment can be described as albino. Albino animals lack the ability to produce melanin, which is responsible for giving color to the skin, hair, and eyes. This condition is usually caused by a genetic mutation and can occur in various species, including mammals, birds, reptiles, and fish. Albino animals often have white or pale skin, hair, and eyes, and they may also have vision problems due to the lack of pigment in their eyes.
2.
What scientific term is used for living in or on water?
Correct Answer
B. Aquatic
Explanation
Aquatic is the correct answer because it is the scientific term used to describe living in or on water. It specifically refers to organisms that are adapted to or live in water environments, such as marine or freshwater ecosystems. This term is commonly used in biology and ecology to describe aquatic plants, animals, and microorganisms that rely on water for their survival and reproduction.
3.
Which term means related to dogs?
Correct Answer
B. Canine
Explanation
The term "canine" refers to anything related to dogs. It is derived from the Latin word "canis" which means dog. Therefore, "canine" is the correct answer as it specifically relates to dogs. Equine refers to horses, porcine refers to pigs, and feline refers to cats.
4.
What is the scientific term for an animal that eats meat?
Correct Answer
B. Carnivore
Explanation
A carnivore is a scientific term for an animal that eats meat. Carnivores have specialized teeth and digestive systems adapted for consuming and digesting meat. They typically have sharp teeth and strong jaws for tearing and chewing meat. Examples of carnivores include lions, tigers, and wolves.
5.
What is also known as a "roof lizard"?
Correct Answer
D. Stegosaurus
Explanation
Stegosaurus is also known as a "roof lizard" because of its distinctive bony plates that resemble a row of roof tiles. This dinosaur lived during the Late Jurassic period and is famous for its large plates on its back and spiked tail. The name "Stegosaurus" actually means "roof lizard" in Greek, further reinforcing its association with this term.
6.
The science term, "canine", is best defined as?
Correct Answer
C. Related To A Dog
Explanation
The term "canine" is best defined as related to a dog. This term is commonly used to describe characteristics or features associated with dogs, such as their teeth or behavior.
7.
What is the definition of "stegosaurus"?
Correct Answer
D. Plated Lizard
Explanation
The correct answer is "Plated Lizard." A stegosaurus is a type of dinosaur that lived during the Late Jurassic period. It was characterized by its large, bony plates along its back and tail, which gave it a distinctive appearance. The term "plated lizard" accurately describes this dinosaur's physical features and is the most appropriate definition among the given options.
8.
Which of these animals can retract its "horns"?
Correct Answer
A. Snail
Explanation
Snails have a unique retractable structure called a "radula" which is often referred to as "horns". The radula is a specialized feeding organ that contains rows of tiny teeth. Snails can extend and retract their radula to scrape food particles from surfaces. This ability allows them to retract their "horns" when they are not in use or when they need protection. Therefore, out of the given options, only snails can retract their "horns".
9.
What kind of animal is traditionally roasted at a Hawaiian luau?
Correct Answer
A. Pig
Explanation
In a traditional Hawaiian luau, it is common to roast a whole pig. This practice is deeply rooted in Hawaiian culture and is considered a significant part of their culinary traditions. The pig is typically cooked in an underground oven called an imu, which involves digging a pit, lining it with rocks, and then covering the pig with banana leaves before burying it. The pig is slow-cooked for several hours, resulting in tender and flavorful meat that is often the centerpiece of the luau feast.
10.
What is the only bird that can fly backwards?
Correct Answer
C. Hummingbird
Explanation
Hummingbirds are the only birds that can fly backwards. They have the ability to hover in mid-air and move in any direction, including backwards. This is due to their unique wing structure and rapid wing beats, which allow them to generate lift and thrust in both directions. Their agile flight capabilities also enable them to feed on nectar from flowers while hovering in place.
11.
Which animal is immune to all known diseases?
Correct Answer
A. Sharks
Explanation
Sharks are considered to be immune to all known diseases due to their unique immune system. They have a highly efficient immune response that allows them to fight off infections and diseases effectively. Their immune system contains special cells known as "natural killer cells" that can quickly identify and destroy infected cells. Additionally, sharks have a high level of antibodies in their blood that provide further protection against diseases. This exceptional immunity makes sharks less susceptible to various illnesses compared to other animals.
12.
About how many domestic cats are there in the world?
Correct Answer
D. 500 Million
Explanation
There are an estimated 500 million domestic cats in the world. This number represents the total population of domestic cats across all countries and regions. Domestic cats are one of the most popular pets globally, and their numbers have steadily increased over the years due to their companionship, adaptability, and ease of care. With their widespread presence in households, it is plausible that there are approximately 500 million domestic cats worldwide.
13.
Which U.S. state does not have any wild turkeys?
Correct Answer
B. Alaska
Explanation
Alaska is the correct answer because it is the only U.S. state that does not have any wild turkeys. Wild turkeys are native to North America and can be found in various states across the country. However, Alaska's climate and habitat are not suitable for wild turkeys, which is why they are not found in the state.
14.
What living creature is responsible for the most human deaths worldwide?
Correct Answer
C. Mosquito
Explanation
Mosquitoes are responsible for the most human deaths worldwide due to the diseases they carry and transmit, such as malaria, dengue fever, Zika virus, and yellow fever. These diseases can cause severe illness and even death in humans. Mosquitoes are found in almost every part of the world and their ability to breed quickly and in large numbers contributes to their widespread impact on human health. Efforts to control mosquito populations and prevent the spread of mosquito-borne diseases are crucial in reducing the number of human deaths caused by these tiny insects.
15.
How many legs does an ant have?
Correct Answer
B. 6
Explanation
An ant has six legs. This is a characteristic feature of insects, including ants. Insects typically have three pairs of legs, which adds up to six in total. These legs are important for an ant's mobility, allowing it to crawl, climb, and navigate its environment effectively.