1.
What does the Canadian Motto "A mari usque ad mare" mean?
Correct Answer
B. From Sea To Sea
Explanation
The Canadian Motto "A mari usque ad mare" translates to "From Sea To Sea". This motto reflects Canada's vast geography, as it stretches from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. It symbolizes the country's unity and the idea that Canada encompasses all the land from one coast to another.
2.
Where was Checkpoint Charlie located?
Correct Answer
B. Berlin
Explanation
Checkpoint Charlie was located in Berlin. It was one of the crossing points between East Berlin (controlled by the Soviet Union) and West Berlin (controlled by the United States, United Kingdom, and France) during the Cold War. This checkpoint became a symbol of the divided city and the Iron Curtain, with many tense moments and incidents occurring there. It was a significant location during the Cold War and played a crucial role in the history of Berlin.
3.
Where did shortbread originate?
Correct Answer
D. Scotland
Explanation
Shortbread originated in Scotland. This traditional Scottish biscuit is made with simple ingredients like butter, sugar, and flour. It has a rich and buttery flavor with a crumbly texture. Shortbread has been enjoyed in Scotland for centuries and is often associated with Scottish cuisine and culture. It is commonly served during holidays and special occasions in Scotland.
4.
What country's appetite for fish is depleting resources in other areas?
Correct Answer
C. Japan
Explanation
Japan's appetite for fish is depleting resources in other areas because it is one of the largest consumers of seafood in the world. Japan has a strong cultural tradition of consuming fish, and this high demand has led to overfishing and depletion of fish stocks not only in its own waters but also in other countries' waters. This has caused negative environmental impacts and disrupted marine ecosystems, affecting not only Japan but also the global fishing industry.
5.
Which country depends almost totally on wood for fuel?
Correct Answer
A. Nepal
Explanation
Nepal is the correct answer because it is a landlocked country with limited access to other sources of fuel. The majority of the population relies on wood for cooking and heating purposes, as it is easily available and affordable. This heavy dependence on wood for fuel has led to deforestation and environmental degradation in Nepal.
6.
Which country is considered one of the most underdeveloped in the world?
Correct Answer
C. Chad
Explanation
Chad is considered one of the most underdeveloped countries in the world due to various factors. It has a low GDP per capita, high poverty rates, limited access to education and healthcare, and inadequate infrastructure. The country also faces challenges such as political instability, conflicts, and environmental issues like drought and desertification. These factors contribute to Chad's classification as one of the most underdeveloped nations globally.
7.
What is the highest point in Africa?
Correct Answer
B. Mt. Kilimanjaro
Explanation
Mt. Kilimanjaro is the highest point in Africa. It is located in Tanzania and stands at a height of 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level. It is a dormant volcano and is one of the Seven Summits, which are the highest peaks on each of the seven continents. Mt. Kilimanjaro is a popular destination for climbers and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
8.
What is the largest country in the Caribbean?
Correct Answer
D. Cuba
Explanation
Cuba is the largest country in the Caribbean because it has the largest land area compared to the other options listed.
9.
Where is Logan International Airport located?
Correct Answer
C. Boston
Explanation
Logan International Airport is located in Boston.
10.
Where is Notting Hill located?
Correct Answer
D. Northwest Of London
Explanation
Notting Hill is located northwest of London.
11.
Which of these is a park in Canada?
Correct Answer
C. Garibaldi
Explanation
Garibaldi is a park in Canada. Yosemite is a national park located in California, United States. Yellowstone is a national park located in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho, United States. Badlands is a national park located in South Dakota, United States. Therefore, the only option that is a park in Canada is Garibaldi.
12.
Which sea is located in Israel and Jordan?
Correct Answer
B. Dead Sea
Explanation
The Dead Sea is located in both Israel and Jordan. It is a saltwater lake bordered by these two countries. The high salt and mineral content in the water makes it extremely buoyant, allowing people to effortlessly float on its surface. The Dead Sea is also known for its therapeutic properties, attracting visitors from around the world for its healing mud and mineral-rich waters.
13.
Which is the longest river in Canada?
Correct Answer
D. Mackenzie
Explanation
Mackenzie is the correct answer because it is the longest river in Canada. It stretches approximately 1,738 miles and is named after Sir Alexander Mackenzie, a Scottish explorer who was the first recorded person to complete a transcontinental crossing of North America. The Mackenzie River flows through the Northwest Territories and ends in the Beaufort Sea. It is an important waterway for transportation and supports various wildlife and ecosystems along its course.
14.
Which country is due south of France?
Correct Answer
D. Spain
Explanation
Spain is due south of France.
15.
Tehran is the capital of which country?
Correct Answer
B. Iran
Explanation
Tehran is the capital of Iran. It is the political, cultural, and economic center of the country. Iran is located in the Middle East and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. Tehran is home to many historical landmarks, government institutions, and a vibrant population.