1.
What part of speech is "stallion", meaning "an uncastrated male horse, commonly one kept for breeding"?
Correct Answer
D. Noun
Explanation
The word "stallion" refers to a specific type of horse, namely an uncastrated male horse kept for breeding purposes. It is not describing or modifying anything, nor does it indicate an action or manner, therefore it is not an adjective, verb, or adverb. Instead, "stallion" is a noun as it is the name of a thing, in this case, a male horse.
2.
What part of speech is "stanchion", meaning "a vertical bar, or a pair of bars, used to confine cattle in a stall"?
Correct Answer
A. Noun
Explanation
"Stanchion" is a word that refers to a physical object, specifically a vertical bar or a pair of bars. It is used to confine cattle in a stall. As a result, it functions as a noun in this context, representing a thing or an object. It does not describe or modify anything (adjective), indicate manner or time (adverb), or express an action (verb). Therefore, the correct answer is noun.
3.
What part of speech is "stanza", meaning "a group of rimed lines, usually forming one of a series of similar divisions in a poem"?
Correct Answer
C. Noun
Explanation
"Stanza" is a noun because it refers to a specific thing, namely "a group of rimed lines, usually forming one of a series of similar divisions in a poem." It is not an adverb, adjective, or verb, as it does not describe an action, quality, or manner.
4.
What part of speech is "statics", meaning "the branch of mechanics that treats of the relations that subsist among forces in order"?
Correct Answer
D. Noun
Explanation
"Statics" is classified as a noun in this context because it refers to a specific branch of mechanics. It is used to describe the subject or field of study rather than an action, quality, or manner. As a noun, "statics" functions as the subject or object of a sentence, and it can be modified by articles or adjectives.
5.
What part of speech is "statistician", meaning "one who is skilled in collecting and tabulating numerical facts"?
Correct Answer
D. Noun
Explanation
"Statistician" is a noun because it refers to a person who possesses the skill of collecting and tabulating numerical facts. It is a specific type of person, rather than describing an action (verb), a manner (adverb), or a quality (adjective).
6.
What part of speech is "statuette", meaning "a figurine"?
Correct Answer
D. Noun
Explanation
"Statuette" is a noun because it refers to a specific type of object, namely a small figurine. Nouns are words that name people, places, things, or ideas, and "statuette" fits this definition as it is a word that specifically names a type of object.
7.
What part of speech is "statute", meaning "any authoritatively declared rule, ordinance, decree, or law"?
Correct Answer
A. Noun
Explanation
"Statute" is a noun because it refers to a person, place, thing, or idea. In this case, it is a word used to describe a type of rule or law that has been officially declared and holds authority. As a noun, "statute" can be used to identify and categorize this particular concept or object.
8.
What part of speech is "stellar", meaning "pertaining to the stars"?
Correct Answer
B. Adjective
Explanation
"Stellar" is an adjective that means "pertaining to the stars." Adjectives are used to describe or modify nouns, and in this case, "stellar" describes something that is related to or characteristic of stars. It does not function as a verb, noun, or adverb, which are different parts of speech with different roles in a sentence.
9.
What part of speech is "steppe", meaning "one of the extensive plains in russia and siberia"?
Correct Answer
D. Noun
Explanation
"Steppe" is a noun because it refers to a specific type of geographical feature, namely an extensive plain in Russia and Siberia. As a noun, it functions as a subject or object in a sentence and can be modified by adjectives or determiners. In this case, "steppe" is being used to identify and describe a particular type of landform, making it a noun.
10.
What part of speech is "stifle", meaning "to smother"?
Correct Answer
D. Verb
Explanation
"Stifle" is a verb that means "to smother." As a verb, it indicates an action or state of being, specifically the act of suppressing or restraining something. In this case, "stifle" refers to the act of smothering, which is an action that can be performed by someone or something. Therefore, the correct answer is "verb."
11.
What part of speech is "stiletto", meaning "a small dagger"?
Correct Answer
B. Noun
Explanation
"Stiletto" is a specific type of dagger, therefore it refers to a particular object or thing, making it a noun. As a noun, "stiletto" is used to name or identify the weapon, rather than describing an action or quality.
12.
What part of speech is "stimulate", meaning "to rouse to activity or to quickened action"?
Correct Answer
C. Verb
Explanation
"Stimulate" is a verb because it describes an action of rousing or quickening activity. It is an action word that indicates the act of causing something or someone to become active or energized. As a verb, "stimulate" can be used in various sentences such as "The coffee helped to stimulate my brain" or "The teacher used visuals to stimulate the students' interest in the topic." It is not a noun, adverb, or adjective as it does not function as a person, place, thing, quality, or manner.
13.
What part of speech is "stingy", meaning "cheap, unwilling to spend money"?
Correct Answer
A. Adjective
Explanation
"Stingy" is a word used to describe someone who is unwilling to spend money, which aligns with the definition of an adjective. Adjectives are words that modify or describe nouns, and in this case, "stingy" describes a person's behavior or attitude towards spending money.
14.
What part of speech is "stipend", meaning "a definite amount paid at stated periods in compensation for services or as an allowance"?
Correct Answer
B. Noun
Explanation
"Stipend" is a noun because it refers to a specific thing, which is a definite amount of money that is paid at regular intervals as compensation for services rendered or as an allowance. It does not describe or modify anything, so it cannot be an adjective, adverb, or verb.
15.
What part of speech is "strait", meaning "a narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water"?
Correct Answer
B. Noun
Explanation
"Strait" in the given context is a noun because it refers to a specific thing, which is a narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water. It is not describing an action (verb), a manner (adverb), or a characteristic (adjective).