1.
When someone takes something from a shop without paying for it.
Correct Answer
A. Shoplifting
Explanation
Shoplifting refers to the act of stealing merchandise from a shop without paying for it. This typically involves taking items from a store without the knowledge or consent of the owner or employees. It is considered a form of theft and is illegal in most jurisdictions. Shoplifting can occur through various methods such as concealing items in clothing or bags, manipulating price tags, or switching packaging. It is a common form of theft that can result in criminal charges and penalties.
2.
When someone damages or destroys a public property or building.
Correct Answer
A. Vandalism
Explanation
Vandalism refers to the act of intentionally damaging or destroying public property or buildings. It involves actions such as graffiti, defacing, or breaking objects without permission. This behavior is considered illegal and disrespectful towards public spaces and can result in legal consequences. Theft, hacking, and burglary, on the other hand, involve different types of illegal activities, such as stealing, unauthorized access to computer systems, or breaking into private properties, which are not specifically related to damaging public property.
3.
I really worry about ......... reading my private emails.
Correct Answer
B. Hackers
Explanation
The correct answer is "hackers" because they are individuals who have the capability to gain unauthorized access to someone's private emails and potentially use the information for malicious purposes. Unlike burglars, vandals, or pickpockets, hackers operate in the digital realm and can exploit vulnerabilities in online systems to infiltrate and steal sensitive data.
4.
The police say that car ......... has increased since 2014.
Correct Answer
C. Theft
Explanation
The correct answer is "theft" because it is the most general term that encompasses all the other options. Shoplifting and pickpocketing are specific types of theft, while burglary refers to theft that occurs by breaking into a building. Therefore, theft is the most appropriate answer to indicate that the overall incidents of stealing cars have increased since 2014.
5.
When an electrical system stops working
Correct Answer
A. Power cut
Explanation
When an electrical system stops working, it is often due to a power cut. A power cut refers to a sudden loss of electricity supply to a particular area or building. This can happen due to various reasons such as maintenance work, equipment failure, natural disasters, or grid overload. During a power cut, all electrical appliances and systems reliant on electricity will cease to function until the power is restored.
6.
I was in a ..........., so I got home late.
Correct Answer
C. Traffic jam
Explanation
The correct answer is "traffic jam" because being stuck in a traffic jam can cause delays and make someone arrive home late.
7.
Large number of people
Correct Answer
A. Crowd
Explanation
The correct answer is "crowd". This is because a large number of people can be referred to as a crowd. The other options, such as green space and graffiti, do not accurately describe a large number of people.
8.
Look! The ........... here is 20 km per hour. Slow down!
Correct Answer
B. Speed limit
Explanation
The correct answer is "speed limit" because the sentence indicates that someone should slow down, implying that they are driving too fast. The phrase "The ........... here is 20 km per hour" suggests that there is a specific speed restriction in place, which is commonly referred to as a speed limit.
9.
This is doing things with your face that make people laugh
Correct Answer
D. Making faces
Explanation
The given words "abroad," "dish," and "silly" do not relate to the concept of "doing things with your face that make people laugh." However, the term "making faces" directly corresponds to the given description. Making faces involves contorting one's facial expressions in a humorous or exaggerated way, which often elicits laughter from others. Therefore, "making faces" is the correct answer in this context.
10.
It means notices or understands something
Correct Answer
A. Realises
Explanation
The word "realises" means to become aware or understand something. In this context, it suggests that the person notices or understands something. The other options, such as "dish," "abroad," and "silly," do not convey the same meaning as "realises" in relation to understanding or noticing something.
11.
I need to ........... my baby sister this evening.
Correct Answer
B. Look after
Explanation
The correct answer is "look after." This means that the person needs to take care of their baby sister this evening.
12.
Every summer, I and my friends ................ and have a lot of fun.
Correct Answer
A. Get together
Explanation
During the summer, the speaker and their friends gather or meet up with each other to spend time together and enjoy themselves. The phrase "get together" implies a sense of unity and camaraderie among the group, suggesting that they have a strong bond and enjoy each other's company.
13.
This is a document, like a small book, that you need to enter or leave a country
Correct Answer
C. Passport
Explanation
A passport is a document that is required for entering or leaving a country. It serves as an official identification and proof of citizenship. Unlike a sign, ticket, or baggage which are not specifically related to entering or leaving a country, a passport is the correct answer as it is a necessary document for international travel.
14.
A line of people waiting their turn for something
Correct Answer
A. Queue
Explanation
The correct answer is "queue" because a queue refers to a line of people waiting their turn for something. It is a common term used to describe a line or sequence of individuals patiently waiting in order. The other options, such as customs, check-in, and security check, are specific to certain contexts and do not encompass the general concept of a line of people waiting.
15.
The last place before you get on the plane is called a
Correct Answer
B. Departure
Explanation
The last place before you get on the plane is called the departure area. This is where passengers wait to board their flights and complete any necessary procedures before flying, such as checking in, going through security checks, and having their passports and tickets verified. Customs is a different area that passengers usually encounter after they arrive at their destination, where they go through immigration and customs checks. Baggage refers to the area where passengers collect their checked-in luggage after landing.
16.
What time does the plane .......... for Madrid?
Correct Answer
A. Take off
Explanation
The correct answer is "take off" because when referring to a plane, "take off" means to leave the ground and begin a flight. This phrase is commonly used to describe the action of a plane leaving the runway and ascending into the air.
17.
A price which is lower than usual
Correct Answer
B. Special offer
Explanation
A special offer refers to a promotion or discount provided by a company or store, where the price of a product or service is reduced below its usual or regular price. It is a temporary arrangement aimed at attracting customers and encouraging them to make a purchase. In this context, the special offer implies that the price mentioned is lower than what is typically charged, making it the correct answer.
18.
My friend is ................ to buy a new phone.
Correct Answer
D. Saving up
Explanation
The phrase "saving up" indicates that my friend is accumulating money over time in order to purchase a new phone. This suggests that my friend is being financially responsible and planning ahead for this purchase.
19.
I opened a ............ last week to put money in.
Correct Answer
B. Bank account
Explanation
The correct answer is "bank account" because the sentence suggests that the speaker opened something last week to put money in. The most logical option in this context would be a bank account, as it is a common practice to open a bank account to deposit money.
20.
I cannot return the broken phone, I lost the .............
Correct Answer
D. Receipt
Explanation
The reason why the correct answer is "receipt" is because the speaker mentions that they cannot return the broken phone. In order to return an item, a receipt is usually required as proof of purchase. Without a receipt, it would be difficult to prove that the phone was purchased from the store and therefore, the return may not be possible.