1.
Who designed Diana Spencer's dress for her 1981 wedding to Prince Charles?
Correct Answer
B. Elizabeth And David Emanuel
Explanation
Elizabeth and David Emanuel designed Diana Spencer's dress for her 1981 wedding to Prince Charles.
2.
Warner Lingerie's "Little Godiva" girdle was the first mass-produced garment made of what?
Correct Answer
D. Lycra
Explanation
The correct answer is Lycra. Warner Lingerie's "Little Godiva" girdle was the first mass-produced garment made of Lycra. Lycra is a synthetic fiber known for its stretchiness and ability to retain its shape. It revolutionized the lingerie industry by providing a comfortable and flexible alternative to traditional materials like rayon, spandex, and mylar. Lycra became widely popular and is still used today in various types of clothing for its stretch and form-fitting properties.
3.
Which young British model was referred to as the "Face of 1966"?
Correct Answer
B. Twiggy
Explanation
Twiggy was referred to as the "Face of 1966" because she rose to fame during that year and became an iconic figure in the fashion industry. She was known for her unique androgynous look, with her short hair, big eyes, and thin physique, which revolutionized the standards of beauty at the time. Twiggy's popularity and influence made her a symbol of the Swinging Sixties and a prominent figure in the Mod subculture. Her success as a model and her impact on fashion and popular culture solidify her status as the "Face of 1966".
4.
What synthetic fabric was not invented in the 1930's?
Correct Answer
B. Rayon
Explanation
Rayon is the correct answer because it was not invented in the 1930s. Rayon was actually invented in the late 19th century, specifically in 1884. It was the first man-made fiber and was initially called "artificial silk." Rayon production began on an industrial scale in the early 1900s, well before the 1930s. Therefore, it is the only option in the given list that does not fit the timeframe of the 1930s.
5.
What was not an element of the early 1900's "Grecian Bend" silhouette?
Correct Answer
C. Uneven Hemline
Explanation
The "Grecian Bend" silhouette was a fashionable trend in the early 1900s, characterized by a corseted waist, pigeon-breasted bosom, and swayback hips. However, an uneven hemline was not a defining element of this silhouette. The uneven hemline refers to a style where the hem of a garment is longer in the back than in the front, creating a diagonal or slanted look. This feature was not commonly associated with the "Grecian Bend" silhouette, which focused more on the shape and proportions of the upper body.
6.
A "hobble" skirt can best be described as what?
Correct Answer
B. Narrow
Explanation
A "hobble" skirt is best described as narrow because it is a fitted skirt that restricts the wearer's movement. It is typically tapered at the bottom, making it difficult to take long strides or walk quickly. This style of skirt became popular in the early 20th century and was often worn by women who wanted to make a fashion statement or adhere to societal norms of modesty. The narrowness of the skirt accentuates the curves of the wearer's body, creating a sleek and elegant look.
7.
Acetate fabric was invented in what year?
Correct Answer
A. 1924
Explanation
Acetate fabric was invented in 1924.
8.
When did the "New Look" of the 1940's debut?
Correct Answer
A. 1947
Explanation
The "New Look" of the 1940s debuted in 1947. This fashion trend was introduced by Christian Dior and marked a significant change in women's clothing after the restrictions of World War II. The "New Look" featured a cinched waist, full skirts, and emphasized femininity, contrasting with the more practical and restrained fashion styles of the war years. The debut of the "New Look" in 1947 had a lasting impact on fashion and became a symbol of post-war optimism and a return to glamour.
9.
In early 1900's fashion, what type of collar was standard for day wear?
Correct Answer
D. High And Boned
Explanation
In the early 1900's, the standard collar for day wear was high and boned. This type of collar was popular during that time period and was often seen on women's dresses and blouses. The high and boned collar provided a structured and elegant look, adding a touch of sophistication to the overall outfit. It was a fashion statement that reflected the style and trends of the early 1900's.
10.
What sewing innovation did Madeleine Vionette introduce in the 1920's?
Correct Answer
D. Bias-Cut Fabric
Explanation
Madeleine Vionette introduced the sewing innovation of bias-cut fabric in the 1920s. This technique involves cutting fabric at a 45-degree angle to the grain line, allowing the fabric to drape and cling to the body in a flattering way. Bias-cut fabric became popular during the 1920s as it created a more fluid and elegant silhouette for garments, especially in the context of the flapper style that was in vogue during that time period. This innovation revolutionized the way garments were constructed and is still used today in the fashion industry.
11.
The peplum, popular in the 1940's, was a dress from which ancient civilization?
Correct Answer
C. Greek
Explanation
The peplum dress, popular in the 1940s, originated from ancient Greek civilization. The peplum style features a short overskirt or ruffle attached at the waistline of a dress or blouse. This fashion trend was inspired by the draped garments worn by ancient Greek women, known as peplos or chiton. The peplum dress became a symbol of femininity and elegance during the 1940s, with its flared silhouette and waist-accentuating design.
12.
Which of these synthetic fabrics created in the 1940's was invented first?
Correct Answer
A. Saran
Explanation
Saran was invented first among the synthetic fabrics created in the 1940's.
13.
Salvatore Ferragamo was the first shoemaker to add what?
Correct Answer
A. Platformed High Heels
Explanation
Salvatore Ferragamo was the first shoemaker to add platformed high heels. This innovation revolutionized the shoe industry by introducing a new style that combined both height and comfort. Platformed high heels have a thick sole at the front, which provides additional support and reduces the pressure on the ball of the foot. Ferragamo's creation allowed women to wear high heels for longer periods without sacrificing comfort, making it a groundbreaking development in footwear fashion.
14.
What "Teddy Boy" shop did Malcolm McLaren and Vivienne Westwood open in London's Kings Road in 1971?
Correct Answer
A. Let It Rock
Explanation
Malcolm McLaren and Vivienne Westwood opened a shop called "Let It Rock" in London's Kings Road in 1971. This shop was significant in the development of the punk rock movement, as it initially catered to the Teddy Boy subculture before transitioning to focus on punk fashion. The shop later underwent several name changes, reflecting the evolving fashion and music trends, but "Let It Rock" was the original name when it first opened.
15.
To reinforce a seam with a bar of stitches is to do what?
Correct Answer
D. Bartack it
Explanation
To reinforce a seam with a bar of stitches means to bartack it. Bartacking is a sewing technique where a series of closely spaced stitches are sewn across a seam or fabric to add strength and durability. This technique is commonly used in areas that experience high stress or tension, such as pockets, belt loops, or buttonholes. Bartacking helps to prevent the seam from unraveling or tearing under pressure, making it an essential method for reinforcing seams in sewing projects.