1.
What breed of cat is known for swimming?
Correct Answer
C. Turkish Van
Explanation
The Turkish Van is known for its love of water and swimming ability. This breed has a unique coat that is water-resistant, allowing it to swim comfortably. They are often found playing in water and even diving into pools or ponds. Their love for swimming sets them apart from other cat breeds, making them the correct answer to this question.
2.
Which characteristic is the most common in Dalmatians?
Correct Answer
D. Deafness
Explanation
Deafness is the most common characteristic in Dalmatians. This means that a large number of Dalmatians are born with hearing impairments. This is believed to be due to a genetic mutation that affects the development of the inner ear. While not all Dalmatians are deaf, the prevalence of deafness in this breed is significantly higher compared to other dog breeds.
3.
In which country did the Australian Shepherd originate?
Correct Answer
B. United States
Explanation
The Australian Shepherd originated in the United States. Despite its name, this breed did not actually come from Australia, but rather was developed in the western part of the United States. The Australian Shepherd was bred to work as a herding dog, and it gained popularity among ranchers and cowboys. It is known for its intelligence, agility, and versatility, and is often used in various dog sports and activities.
4.
Which of the following cats was originated in 1985 by Carol Anne Brewer?
Correct Answer
D. Pixie Bob
Explanation
The Pixie Bob cat was originated in 1985 by Carol Anne Brewer.
5.
Which breed of dog is known as "The Little Captain"?
Correct Answer
C. Schipperke
Explanation
The Schipperke breed of dog is known as "The Little Captain" because of their fearless and confident nature. Despite their small size, Schipperkes are known for their strong-willed and independent personality, making them natural leaders. They were originally bred as watchdogs and boat companions, and their alertness and intelligence earned them the nickname "The Little Captain".
6.
What is the smallest "working" terrier?
Correct Answer
C. Australian Terrier
Explanation
The Australian Terrier is considered the smallest "working" terrier because it is a small and sturdy breed that was originally bred to work on farms. They were used to hunt and kill vermin, such as rats and snakes, and were also utilized as watchdogs. Despite their small size, Australian Terriers are known for their courage, intelligence, and independent nature, making them efficient working dogs.
7.
What is Indiana's state bird?
Correct Answer
D. Cardinal
Explanation
The correct answer is Cardinal. The cardinal is the state bird of Indiana. It is known for its vibrant red color and is a common sight in the state. The cardinal is a popular choice for state birds due to its beauty and prevalence in the region.
8.
Which animal cannot fly?
Correct Answer
A. Flying Squirrel
Explanation
The correct answer is Flying Squirrel because, despite its name, it does not have the ability to fly like birds or bats. Instead, the flying squirrel has a flap of skin called a patagium that allows it to glide through the air from tree to tree. It uses its long tail for stability and steering while gliding. However, it cannot achieve true powered flight like birds or bats.
9.
What are male crabs known as?
Correct Answer
C. Jimmies
Explanation
Male crabs are commonly known as "jimmies". This term is used primarily in the Chesapeake Bay region of the United States. It is believed that the name "jimmies" originated from the practice of African-American crab pickers referring to male crabs as "jimmies" in the late 19th century. The term has since become widely used in the region to refer to male crabs.
10.
Which mammal always bears four identical young of the same sex?
Correct Answer
A. Armadillo
Explanation
Armadillos always give birth to four identical young of the same sex. This is a unique characteristic of armadillos, as most mammals typically have a mix of male and female offspring. The four identical young are a result of the armadillo's reproductive process, which involves the fertilization of a single egg that splits into four identical embryos. This phenomenon, known as monozygotic polyembryony, is exclusive to armadillos among mammals.
11.
In which parts of the world do vampire bats live?
Correct Answer
A. Central & South America
Explanation
Vampire bats are primarily found in Central and South America. They inhabit regions such as Mexico, Brazil, Peru, and Argentina. These bats have adapted to live in tropical and subtropical climates, where they can find an abundant supply of blood from their prey. They are known for their unique feeding behavior, as they feed on the blood of other animals. Vampire bats are not found in Europe, Asia, North America, Canada, Africa, or India.
12.
What color are barracudas most attracted to?
Correct Answer
B. Yellow
Explanation
Barracudas are most attracted to yellow because it is a color that stands out in the water and can resemble the color of smaller fish or prey. This makes yellow an appealing color for barracudas to target and potentially attack.
13.
What is the tarantula's deadliest enemy?
Correct Answer
A. Spider-Hunting Wasp
Explanation
The tarantula's deadliest enemy is the Spider-Hunting Wasp. These wasps are known for their ability to paralyze tarantulas with their venomous sting. Once the tarantula is immobilized, the wasp lays its eggs on the tarantula's body. The wasp larvae then feed on the paralyzed tarantula, eventually killing it. This predator-prey relationship between the tarantula and the Spider-Hunting Wasp highlights the effectiveness of the wasp's hunting strategy and the vulnerability of the tarantula to its attacks.
14.
What is a stag with twelve-point antlers known as?
Correct Answer
B. Royal
Explanation
A stag with twelve-point antlers is known as "Royal" because it signifies a high level of maturity and dominance. The term "Royal" is often used to describe stags with a large number of points on their antlers, indicating their strength and status within the deer population. This term is commonly used in hunting and wildlife communities to distinguish stags with impressive antlers from others.
15.
Which breed of dog is the tallest known breed?
Correct Answer
A. Irish Wolfhound
Explanation
The Irish Wolfhound is the tallest known breed of dog. They are known for their large size and can reach heights of up to 32 inches at the shoulder. They have a long history and were originally bred for hunting wolves and other large game. Irish Wolfhounds are gentle and friendly dogs, despite their imposing size, and they make excellent family pets.