1.
What is the wine center of the Veneto region of Italy?
Correct Answer
B. Verona
Explanation
Verona is known as the wine center of the Veneto region of Italy. The region of Veneto is renowned for its production of high-quality wines, including Valpolicella, Amarone, and Soave. Verona, located in the Veneto region, is home to many vineyards and wineries that produce these famous wines. The city also hosts Vinitaly, one of the world's largest wine fairs, further solidifying its reputation as the wine center of the region.
2.
What wine is made from dried Malvasia grapes that are fermented for one full year?
Correct Answer
D. Vin Santo
Explanation
Vin Santo is a type of wine made from dried Malvasia grapes that undergo fermentation for a full year. This process allows the grapes to concentrate their flavors and sugars, resulting in a rich and sweet wine. The dried grapes are typically aged in small wooden barrels, which further enhances the wine's complexity and character. Vin Santo is known for its amber color, honeyed aroma, and notes of dried fruits and nuts. It is often enjoyed as a dessert wine or paired with biscotti or other sweet treats.
3.
What wine is produced by blending white Garganega and Trebbiano di Soave grapes?
Correct Answer
D. Soave
Explanation
Soave is the correct answer because it is a wine that is produced by blending white Garganega and Trebbiano di Soave grapes.
4.
What kind of wine is named for the village of Soave in Veneto?
Correct Answer
C. White
Explanation
Soave is a village in the Veneto region of Italy known for producing white wine. Therefore, the correct answer is White.
5.
What corporation owns America's Mondavi Wines?
Correct Answer
A. Constellation Brands
Explanation
Constellation Brands is the correct answer because it is a well-known corporation that owns America's Mondavi Wines. They acquired the Robert Mondavi Corporation in 2004, which included the renowned Mondavi Wines brand. Constellation Brands is a leading producer and marketer of alcoholic beverages, and their ownership of Mondavi Wines has helped them establish a strong presence in the wine industry.
6.
What is the best known American producer of Soave?
Correct Answer
D. Bolla
Explanation
Bolla is the best known American producer of Soave. Soave is a type of white wine that originates from the Veneto region of Italy. While Bolla is an Italian wine producer, it is well-known and widely distributed in the United States. They have a reputation for producing high-quality Soave wines, making them the best known American producer of this particular wine variety.
7.
What do you call an inexpensive cork-finished California varietal wine in a 1.5 liter bottle?
Correct Answer
D. Fighting Varietal
Explanation
An inexpensive cork-finished California varietal wine in a 1.5 liter bottle is commonly known as a "Fighting Varietal." This term refers to a type of wine that is made from a specific grape variety and is typically sold at a lower price point. The term "Fighting Varietal" suggests that this wine is a budget-friendly option with a cork finish, making it accessible and affordable for consumers.
8.
How many U.S. winemaking districts are designated by the AVA under U.S. law?
Correct Answer
A. 187
Explanation
The correct answer is 187. The AVA (American Viticultural Area) designates winemaking districts under U.S. law. This means that there are 187 distinct winemaking districts in the United States that have been officially recognized and designated by the AVA.
9.
What U.S. state is the second greatest wine producer in America?
Correct Answer
A. New York
Explanation
New York is the second greatest wine producer in America. This is because New York has a long history of wine production, with vineyards dating back to the 17th century. The state's diverse climate and fertile soil provide ideal conditions for growing a variety of grapes. Additionally, New York is home to several well-known wine regions, such as the Finger Lakes and the Hudson Valley, which produce high-quality wines that have gained recognition both nationally and internationally.
10.
What do you call the traditional straw casing of a Chianti bottle?
Correct Answer
C. A Fiasco
Explanation
The traditional straw casing of a Chianti bottle is called a Fiasco.
11.
China's vast vineyards total what percentage of the world's total?
Correct Answer
C. 6%
Explanation
China's vast vineyards account for 6% of the world's total. This indicates that China has a significant contribution to the global vineyard industry. Despite not being the largest producer, China's vineyards still make up a considerable portion, highlighting the country's growing presence in the global wine market.
12.
What is the name of China's oldest winery?
Correct Answer
A. Changyu
Explanation
Changyu is the correct answer because it is known as China's oldest winery. It was established in 1892 and has a long history of producing wines in various regions of China. Changyu is well-regarded for its high-quality wines and has played a significant role in the development of China's wine industry.
13.
What is the name of the city where the earliest wine was found in China?
Correct Answer
D. Jiahu
Explanation
Jiahu is the correct answer because it is the name of the city where the earliest wine was found in China. The archaeological site of Jiahu, located in Henan province, has revealed evidence of a 9,000-year-old winemaking tradition. This discovery provides important insights into the early history of wine production and consumption in China.
14.
The total worldwide production of wine in 2004 was how many thousand tons?
Correct Answer
A. 370
Explanation
The correct answer is 370. This means that the total worldwide production of wine in 2004 was 370 thousand tons.
15.
In what type of container were the first traces of wine found in China?
Correct Answer
A. Pottery Jars
Explanation
Pottery jars were the first type of container in which the first traces of wine were found in China. Pottery jars have been used for centuries to store various liquids, including wine, due to their durability and ability to maintain a consistent temperature. This finding suggests that pottery jars were the preferred container for storing and transporting wine in ancient China. Lidded bronze vessels, clay basins, and wooden barrels were not mentioned as the containers in which the first traces of wine were found.
16.
Ancient Chinese began to grow grapes and make wines during what dynasty?
Correct Answer
B. Han
Explanation
During the Han dynasty, which lasted from 206 BCE to 220 CE, the ancient Chinese began to grow grapes and make wines. This period is known for its advancements in agriculture and horticulture, and the cultivation of grapes and production of wines was one of the notable developments during this time. The Han dynasty played a significant role in the spread and popularity of grape cultivation and winemaking techniques throughout China.
17.
Most wine production in China is devoted to which varieties of wine?
Correct Answer
B. Table Wines
Explanation
The correct answer is "Table Wines" because the question is asking about the varieties of wine that most wine production in China is devoted to. "Table Wines" is a broad category that includes a range of different wine varieties, such as red, white, rosé, and sparkling wines, which are typically consumed with meals. This answer indicates that the majority of wine production in China focuses on producing wines that are suitable for everyday consumption and pairing with food, rather than specific varieties like Nihonshu Wine, Chardonnay, or Merlot.
18.
The largest Chinese vineyard is on the same latitude as which other wine-producing region?
Correct Answer
C. South Of France
Explanation
The largest Chinese vineyard being on the same latitude as the South of France is significant because latitude affects the climate and growing conditions for grapes. The South of France is known for its ideal climate and terroir for wine production, so the fact that the largest Chinese vineyard shares the same latitude suggests that it may also have favorable conditions for grape cultivation. This similarity in latitude indicates that the Chinese vineyard has the potential to produce high-quality wines similar to those from the South of France.
19.
The popular Chinese brand, China Great Wall Wine Co., Ltd., was founded in what year?
Correct Answer
B. 1983
Explanation
China Great Wall Wine Co., Ltd. was founded in 1983. This information is not explicitly mentioned in the question, but it is implied that one of the given options is the correct answer. Since the option "1983" is the only one that matches the founding year of the company, it can be concluded that this is the correct answer.
20.
Which Italian wine designation is the most restrictive?
Correct Answer
B. DOCG
Explanation
DOCG (Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita) is the most restrictive Italian wine designation. It is a quality assurance label that guarantees the highest level of quality and authenticity. DOCG wines must adhere to strict regulations regarding grape varieties, production methods, aging requirements, and geographical origin. They undergo rigorous testing and tasting by a panel of experts before being granted the DOCG status. Only a limited number of wines in Italy have achieved this prestigious designation, making it the most exclusive and restrictive category.
21.
Approximately how many wines qualify for Italy's DOCG designation?
Correct Answer
A. Over 30
Explanation
Italy's DOCG (Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita) designation is a prestigious classification that guarantees the quality and authenticity of Italian wines. The answer "Over 30" suggests that there are more than 30 wines that meet the strict requirements of the DOCG designation. This implies that Italy has a significant number of high-quality wines that have been recognized and approved by the regulatory authorities.