1.
What animal species bears the name of the man who shipped them from China to Europe in the nineteenth century?
Correct Answer
D. Pere David
Explanation
Pere David is the correct answer because it is the name of the man who shipped the animal species from China to Europe in the nineteenth century.
2.
The wolverine is the largest of which family of mammals?
Correct Answer
C. Weasel
Explanation
The wolverine is the largest member of the weasel family. Weasels are small carnivorous mammals known for their long bodies and short legs. Wolverines are known for their strength and aggression, and they have a stocky build and powerful jaws. They are solitary animals and are found in remote areas of North America, Europe, and Asia. Wolverines are known for their ability to take down prey much larger than themselves and their scavenging habits.
3.
Which rhinoceros has only one horn?
Correct Answer
D. Indian Rhinoceros
Explanation
The Indian Rhinoceros is the correct answer because it is the only rhinoceros species that has a single horn. The Black Rhinoceros and White Rhinoceros both have two horns, while the African Rhinoceros is not a specific species and therefore does not have a defined number of horns.
4.
What are a lagomorph's characteristics?
Correct Answer
D. Big Ears, Big Feet
Explanation
Lagomorphs are characterized by their big ears and big feet. These features are adaptations that help them survive in their natural habitats. Big ears allow them to have excellent hearing, which helps them detect predators and other potential threats. Additionally, big feet provide them with better balance and agility, allowing them to navigate different terrains more effectively. These characteristics are commonly seen in lagomorphs such as rabbits and hares.
5.
What is the average approximate lifespan of a grizzly bear?
Correct Answer
C. 25 Years
Explanation
Grizzly bears have an average approximate lifespan of 25 years. This means that, on average, grizzly bears live for around 25 years before they die.
6.
Which of the following creatures is ungulate?
Correct Answer
A. Gerenuk
Explanation
The correct answer is Gerenuk. Gerenuk is a type of antelope found in East Africa. It is known for its long neck and slender body, which allows it to reach high branches for food. Being an ungulate means that Gerenuk has hooves, which are specialized feet adapted for running and walking on hard surfaces. This distinguishes it from the other options, as bushbaby, pangolin, and harp seal do not have hooves and are not classified as ungulates.
7.
Which creature uses its Jacobson's Organ to identify chemical signals?
Correct Answer
D. The Snake
Explanation
Snakes use their Jacobson's Organ to identify chemical signals. The Jacobson's Organ is a specialized sensory structure located in the roof of their mouths. It allows snakes to detect and analyze chemical cues in their environment, such as pheromones from potential mates or prey. This organ plays a crucial role in their ability to navigate, communicate, and hunt effectively.
8.
Which mammal's name is said to originate from an Italian word meaning "old woman"?
Correct Answer
C. Monkey
Explanation
The correct answer is Monkey. The word "monkey" is said to originate from the Italian word "monna," which means "old woman." This is because monkeys were often associated with old women in Italian folklore and were believed to possess similar characteristics.
9.
Which continent did the house mouse originally come from?
Correct Answer
A. Asia
Explanation
The house mouse originally came from Asia. This is supported by historical and scientific evidence that suggests the house mouse originated in the Eastern Mediterranean region and spread to other parts of the world through human migration and trade routes. Additionally, genetic studies have shown that the house mouse populations in Asia have the highest genetic diversity, further indicating its origin in this continent.
10.
The tapir is related to the horse and what other animal?
Correct Answer
C. Rhinoceros
Explanation
The tapir is related to the horse and the rhinoceros because they are all members of the order Perissodactyla, which is characterized by having an odd number of toes on each foot. Tapirs, horses, and rhinoceroses all have a single toe on each foot, while the other animals mentioned, such as warthogs and pigs, belong to different orders and have a different number of toes.
11.
To which family does the roadrunner belong?
Correct Answer
B. Cuckoo
Explanation
The roadrunner belongs to the Cuckoo family. The roadrunner is a bird species that is known for its distinctive appearance and behavior. It is a member of the Cuckoo family, which includes various species of birds known for their unique characteristics and adaptations. The roadrunner's inclusion in the Cuckoo family is based on its genetic and evolutionary relationships with other bird species in the same family.
12.
In which country can you find a giant salamander which can grow to 5 feet in length?
Correct Answer
A. Japan
Explanation
Japan is the correct answer because it is known for its giant salamanders that can grow up to 5 feet in length. These salamanders are native to Japan and are one of the largest amphibians in the world. They are often found in clean, fast-flowing rivers and are considered a symbol of good luck in Japanese culture. The giant salamander's impressive size and unique characteristics make it a popular attraction for tourists visiting Japan.
13.
What is the typical alligator's natural lifespan?
Correct Answer
B. 50 To 60 Years
Explanation
Alligators typically have a natural lifespan of 50 to 60 years. This is determined by various factors such as habitat, diet, and overall health. Alligators are known for their longevity, with some individuals even living longer than 60 years in the wild. However, in captivity, they can live even longer due to the absence of predators and access to consistent food and healthcare.
14.
Which small sea animal is considered to be a link between vertebrates and invertebrates?
Correct Answer
C. Lancelet
Explanation
The lancelet is considered to be a link between vertebrates and invertebrates because it possesses characteristics of both groups. It has a notochord, which is a defining feature of vertebrates, but lacks a true backbone. It also has a simple nervous system and lacks a true brain, similar to invertebrates. This combination of features places the lancelet in a unique position, making it an important animal in the study of evolution and the transition from invertebrates to vertebrates.
15.
Which bird has been spotted on the slopes of Mount Everest, five miles above sea level?
Correct Answer
C. Crow
Explanation
The crow has been spotted on the slopes of Mount Everest, five miles above sea level.
16.
Which is the smallest species of deer?
Correct Answer
C. Pudu
Explanation
The Pudu is the smallest species of deer. It is native to South America and is known for its small size, standing at only about 13-17 inches tall at the shoulder. They are also characterized by their short legs and reddish-brown fur. Despite their small size, Pudus are excellent jumpers and can navigate through dense vegetation with ease.
17.
What is the gestation period of the giraffe?
Correct Answer
A. 14 Months
Explanation
The gestation period of a giraffe is 14 months. This is the amount of time it takes for a female giraffe to carry and develop her offspring before giving birth.
18.
Which goat has horns that resemble corkscrews?
Correct Answer
C. Suleiman Goat
Explanation
The Suleiman Goat has horns that resemble corkscrews. This unique characteristic sets it apart from the other goat breeds listed. The Saanen Goat, Rocky Mountain Goat, and Nubian Goat have different horn shapes and structures. Therefore, the Suleiman Goat is the correct answer.
19.
Which animal has had two family movies made about him, one in 1993 and a sequel in 1995?
Correct Answer
D. Keiko
Explanation
Keiko is the correct answer because he is the name of the killer whale who starred in the movies "Free Willy" (1993) and its sequel "Free Willy 2: The Adventure Home" (1995). These family movies were about the story of a young boy who befriends a captive orca and helps him escape back into the wild. Keiko became a popular and beloved animal actor due to his role in these films.
20.
Which is the largest rattlesnake?
Correct Answer
A. Eastern Diamondback
Explanation
The Eastern Diamondback is the largest rattlesnake. It can grow up to 8 feet in length and weigh up to 10 pounds. It is known for its diamond-shaped patterns on its back and its large rattle at the end of its tail. This species is found in the southeastern United States and is known for its potent venom and aggressive behavior.