1.
Erosion means:
Correct Answer
B. Wearing Away
Explanation
Erosion refers to the gradual process of wearing away or breaking down of materials such as soil, rocks, or land surfaces due to various natural forces like wind, water, or ice. This process involves the removal and transportation of the eroded material from one place to another, leading to the wearing away of the surface over time. Therefore, "Wearing Away" accurately describes the meaning of erosion.
2.
Topography means:
Correct Answer
A. Surface
Explanation
Topography refers to the physical features or characteristics of the surface of a land or area. It includes the elevation, slope, and relief of the land, as well as the distribution of natural and man-made features such as mountains, valleys, rivers, and buildings. It is a term used to describe the shape and configuration of the Earth's surface.
3.
By-product means:
Correct Answer
C. Consequential Item
Explanation
A by-product refers to a consequential item that is produced as a result of a primary process or activity. It is something that is not the main focus or intended outcome but is produced as an additional or secondary result. It is often an unintended or unexpected outcome that has some value or utility. Therefore, the correct answer is "Consequential Item".
4.
Release means:
Correct Answer
C. Emit
Explanation
The word "release" means to emit or let out something, such as a substance or energy. It implies the act of setting free or allowing something to escape from confinement. In this context, "release" is the most appropriate choice as it aligns with the meaning of emitting or letting out.
5.
Suture means:
Correct Answer
B. Seam
Explanation
Suture means "seam". A seam refers to the line where two pieces of fabric or material are sewn together. In medical terms, a suture is a stitch or thread used to sew together a wound or incision. Therefore, "seam" is the correct answer as it accurately describes the meaning of the word "suture".
6.
Salvage means:
Correct Answer
D. Reclaim
Explanation
Salvage means to reclaim or recover something that has been damaged, discarded, or considered worthless. It involves the process of retrieving or restoring valuable materials, resources, or items from a situation where they may have been lost or wasted. In this context, the correct answer is "Reclaim" because it accurately describes the action of salvaging or recovering something.
7.
Enrichment means:
Correct Answer
C. Addition Of Nutrients
Explanation
Enrichment refers to the process of adding nutrients to something. In this context, it means adding nutrients to a particular substance or environment. This can be done to enhance the quality or nutritional value of the substance, such as adding nutrients to soil to improve plant growth or adding nutrients to food to increase its nutritional content. In the given options, "Addition Of Nutrients" best describes the meaning of enrichment.
8.
Swamp means:
Correct Answer
C. Wetland
Explanation
The correct answer is wetland. A swamp is an area of land that is saturated with water, often characterized by the presence of trees and other vegetation. It is a type of wetland, which refers to areas where water is the primary factor in determining the nature of the soil and the types of plants and animals that inhabit it. Swamps are typically found in low-lying areas and are important ecosystems that provide habitat for a variety of species.
9.
Ascend means:
Correct Answer
D. Rise
Explanation
Ascend means to rise or go up, typically in a gradual or steady manner. It implies moving from a lower position to a higher one. Therefore, "rise" is the correct answer as it best captures the meaning of ascend.
10.
Export means:
Correct Answer
D. Transport Away
Explanation
Export means the act of sending goods or services to another country for the purpose of selling them. In this context, "transport away" accurately describes the process of exporting as it involves moving goods or services from one location to another, specifically to a different country.
11.
Truncate means:
Correct Answer
A. Ends Abruptly
Explanation
Truncate means to end abruptly or to cut short. It does not refer to anything horizontal, vertical, or an oil spill.
12.
Condensate means:
Correct Answer
C. Liquid From Gas
Explanation
Condensate refers to the liquid that forms when a gas is cooled or compressed. When a gas cools down, it loses heat energy and its molecules come closer together, resulting in the formation of liquid droplets. This process is known as condensation. Therefore, the correct answer is "Liquid From Gas."
13.
Eco-conscious means:
Correct Answer
A. Cares About Environment
Explanation
Eco-conscious means being aware of and concerned about the environment. It refers to individuals or organizations that prioritize sustainable practices, such as reducing waste, conserving resources, and protecting ecosystems. Being eco-conscious involves making choices that have a positive impact on the environment, such as using renewable energy sources, recycling, and supporting environmentally friendly products and initiatives.
14.
Lead means:
Correct Answer
B. Heavy Metal
15.
Phosphate means:
Correct Answer
D. Contains pHospHorus
Explanation
Phosphate refers to a compound that contains phosphorus. Phosphorus is a chemical element that is essential for various biological processes, such as energy production and DNA synthesis. Phosphate compounds are commonly found in minerals, rocks, and biological systems. They are also used in fertilizers, detergents, and food additives. Therefore, the correct answer is "Contains Phosphorus."