1.
What part of speech is "retaliate", meaning "to repay evil with a similar evil"?
Correct Answer
D. Verb
Explanation
"Retaliate" is a verb because it describes an action or a process of repaying evil with a similar evil. As a verb, it indicates that someone is taking revenge or responding to an attack or harm in a similar manner.
2.
What part of speech is "retch", meaning "to make an effort to vomit"?
Correct Answer
A. Verb
Explanation
The word "retch" is a verb because it describes an action or a process of making an effort to vomit. It is not a noun, adverb, or adjective as it does not refer to a person, place, thing, quality, or manner. Therefore, the correct answer is verb.
3.
What part of speech is "retinue", meaning "the body of persons who attend a person of importance in travel or public appearance"?
Correct Answer
B. Noun
Explanation
"Retinue" is a noun that refers to a group of people who accompany and attend to a person of importance during their travels or public appearances. It does not describe an action (verb), quality (adjective), or manner (adverb), but rather identifies a specific group of individuals.
4.
What part of speech is "retrace", meaning "to follow backward or toward the place of beginning, as a track or marking"?
Correct Answer
B. Verb
Explanation
"Retrace" in the given context is a verb. It refers to the action of following a track or marking backward or towards the starting point. This indicates that "retrace" is a verb because it describes an action or a process.
5.
What part of speech is "retract", meaning "to recall or take back (something that one has said)"?
Correct Answer
C. Verb
Explanation
"Retract" is a verb because it refers to the action of recalling or taking back something that one has said. It is an action word that describes the act of retracting or withdrawing a statement or statement made previously.
6.
What part of speech is "retrieve", meaning "to recover something by searching"?
Correct Answer
B. Verb
Explanation
"Retrieve" is a verb because it describes an action of recovering something by searching. Verbs are words that express actions, events, or states of being, and in this case, "retrieve" clearly indicates an action of recovering something. Adverbs, adjectives, and nouns do not fit the definition of "retrieve" in this context, as they do not convey the same meaning of searching and recovering.
7.
What part of speech is "reunite", meaning "to unite or join again, as after separation"?
Correct Answer
B. Verb
Explanation
"Reunite" is the correct answer because it is a verb. Verbs are words that express actions, occurrences, or states of being. In this case, "reunite" specifically refers to the action of uniting or joining again after a period of separation. Therefore, it fits the definition of a verb.
8.
What part of speech is "revelation", meaning "a disclosing, discovering, or making known of what was before secret, private, or unknown"?
Correct Answer
A. Noun
Explanation
"Revelation" in the given context refers to a disclosing, discovering, or making known of what was before secret, private, or unknown. In this sense, it is used as a noun to represent the concept or act of revealing something. As a noun, "revelation" functions as the subject or object of a sentence, and it can be modified by adjectives or other nouns. It cannot function as an adverb, verb, or adjective in this context, as it does not describe or modify a verb, adjective, or adverb.
9.
What part of speech is "reverent", meaning "humble"?
Correct Answer
A. Adjective
Explanation
"Reverent" is classified as an adjective because it describes a quality or characteristic of a noun. In this case, it means "humble." Adjectives modify or describe nouns, providing additional information about them. In the context of the question, "reverent" is used to describe a certain type of behavior or attitude, indicating humility. Therefore, it is the most appropriate part of speech for the given meaning.
10.
What part of speech is "revisal", meaning "revision"?
Correct Answer
D. Noun
Explanation
"Revisal" is a noun because it refers to the act or process of revising something. It is a derivative of the verb "revise" and denotes the concept of making changes or corrections to something. As a noun, "revisal" functions as the subject or object of a sentence, or as a modifier for other nouns. It does not describe an action (verb), a quality (adjective), or a manner (adverb).
11.
What part of speech is "revoke", meaning "to rescind"?
Correct Answer
C. Verb
Explanation
"Revoke" is a verb that means "to rescind." It is an action word that describes the act of canceling or invalidating something, such as a decision, a contract, or a privilege. As a verb, "revoke" indicates an action or a process, making it the correct answer in this case.
12.
What part of speech is "rhapsody", meaning "rapt or rapturous utterance"?
Correct Answer
B. Noun
Explanation
"Rhapsody" is a noun because it refers to a type of expression or utterance. It does not describe an action, modify a verb, or describe a noun, which would make it a verb, adverb, or adjective respectively. Instead, "rhapsody" is a word that names a thing, in this case, a type of utterance characterized by being rapt or rapturous.
13.
What part of speech is "rhetorician", meaning "a showy writer or speaker"?
Correct Answer
A. Noun
Explanation
The word "rhetorician" refers to a person who is skilled in the art of rhetoric, which is the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing. It specifically means "a showy writer or speaker." In this context, "rhetorician" is used as a noun to describe a person who possesses these skills.
14.
What part of speech is "righteousness", meaning "rectitude"?
Correct Answer
B. Noun
Explanation
"Righteousness" is a noun because it refers to a quality or state of being morally right or just. It is not an adverb, verb, or adjective, as it does not describe an action, manner, or attribute.
15.
What part of speech is "rigorous", meaning "uncompromising"?
Correct Answer
C. Adjective
Explanation
"Rigorous" is classified as an adjective because it describes a noun or pronoun by providing more information about its qualities or attributes. In this context, "rigorous" is used to describe something that is uncompromising, suggesting that it is strict, thorough, and demanding.