1.
The person ordering the project for execution.
Correct Answer
A. Owner
Explanation
The correct answer is "Owner". In a project, the owner is the person who initiates and orders the project for execution. They are responsible for providing the necessary resources, defining the project goals and objectives, and overseeing the overall progress and success of the project. The owner typically has the ultimate authority and decision-making power regarding the project.
2.
The person commissioned by the owner.
Correct Answer
B. Architect
Explanation
The architect is the person commissioned by the owner to design and plan the construction project. They are responsible for creating the overall vision and concept of the building, including its aesthetic and functional aspects. The architect works closely with the owner to understand their requirements and translate them into a feasible design. They also collaborate with other professionals, such as engineers and contractors, to ensure the successful execution of the project.
3.
The person so named in the contract document.
Correct Answer
D. Engineer
Explanation
The person so named in the contract document refers to the individual who is specifically mentioned or identified in the contract as the engineer. This means that the engineer is the person who is responsible for designing, planning, and overseeing the construction project. They have the technical expertise and knowledge to ensure that the project is executed according to the specifications and requirements outlined in the contract.
4.
The person who's the full time construction inspector hired by owner assisting in the
supervision of the work.
Correct Answer
D. Project Representative
Explanation
A project representative is the correct answer because they are responsible for assisting in the supervision of the work on behalf of the owner. They work closely with the owner, architect, and contractor to ensure that the construction project is being carried out according to the plans and specifications. Their role is to monitor the progress of the work, address any issues or concerns, and ensure that the project is completed successfully.
5.
The person or firm whose proposal has been accepted & contract awarded,
Correct Answer
B. Contractor
Explanation
The correct answer is Contractor. The contractor is the person or firm whose proposal has been accepted and awarded the contract. They are responsible for carrying out the construction work as specified in the contract.
6.
The person having direct contact with contractor, acts in behalf of the contractor in
executing any part of the contract.
Correct Answer
C. Sub-Contractor
Explanation
A sub-contractor is a person who is hired by the main contractor to perform a specific task or provide a specific service as part of a larger project. They work directly under the contractor and have direct contact with them. The sub-contractor acts on behalf of the contractor in executing their part of the contract, carrying out the work assigned to them. They are responsible for completing their portion of the project and reporting back to the contractor.
7.
The person, firm, or corporation providing guarantee for contractor’s bonds
Correct Answer
A. Surety
Explanation
A surety is a person, firm, or corporation that provides a guarantee for contractor's bonds. They are responsible for ensuring that the contractor fulfills their obligations and completes the project as agreed. The surety acts as a financial backer and takes on the risk of the contractor's performance. They may also be required to compensate the owner or project owner if the contractor fails to fulfill their obligations.
8.
It is the offer of a bidder.
Correct Answer
A. Proposal
Explanation
A proposal is a formal document that outlines a plan or suggestion for a specific project or business opportunity. It is typically submitted by a bidder or a party interested in providing goods or services. The proposal includes details about the bidder's qualifications, approach, timeline, and cost estimates. It serves as a persuasive tool to convince the recipient to accept the offer and enter into a business relationship.
9.
It is a bond wherein the cashier’s check or surety bond with the proposal submitted by the bidder to
guarantee that the bidder will enter into the contract.
Correct Answer
A. Proposal Bond
Explanation
A proposal bond is a type of bond that is submitted by a bidder along with their proposal to guarantee that they will enter into the contract if their proposal is accepted. It serves as a form of assurance for the project owner that the bidder is serious and committed to fulfilling their obligations if awarded the contract. The proposal bond provides financial security and helps protect the project owner from any potential losses or damages caused by the bidder's failure to fulfill their contractual obligations.
10.
It is a bond that is a approved form of security furnished by the contractor as a
guarantee to execute work in accordance with terms of the contract.
Correct Answer
B. Performance Bond
Explanation
A performance bond is a type of bond that serves as a guarantee from the contractor to the client that they will complete the work outlined in the contract according to the agreed-upon terms. This bond provides financial protection to the client in case the contractor fails to fulfill their obligations. It ensures that the project will be completed as specified and provides reassurance to the client that they will not incur any financial loss due to the contractor's non-performance.
11.
It is a bond that is a approved form of security furnished by the contractor as guarantee to
pay all obligations arising from the contract.
Correct Answer
C. Payment Bond
Explanation
A payment bond is a type of bond that serves as a guarantee from the contractor to pay all obligations arising from a contract. It is an approved form of security that ensures that subcontractors, suppliers, and laborers will be paid for their work and materials. The payment bond provides financial protection and reassurance to those involved in the project, ensuring that they will receive the payment they are owed.
12.
It is a bond that is a approved form of security furnished by the contractor to guarantee
to the quality of materials and workmanship performed.
Correct Answer
D. Guarantee Bond
Explanation
A guarantee bond is a form of security provided by the contractor to ensure the quality of materials and workmanship performed. This bond serves as a guarantee that the contractor will fulfill their obligations and deliver satisfactory results. It provides protection to the project owner or client in case there are any defects or issues with the work performed. Unlike other types of bonds mentioned, a guarantee bond specifically focuses on the quality aspect of the contract.
13.
It is the contract between owner and contractor undertaking the project.
Correct Answer
A. Agreement
Explanation
The correct answer is Agreement. An agreement is a legally binding contract between the owner and the contractor, outlining the terms and conditions of the project. It establishes the rights and responsibilities of both parties and serves as a basis for the project's execution. The agreement typically includes details such as project scope, timeline, payment terms, and any other specific requirements or provisions agreed upon by both parties.
14.
It is the notice or invitation issued to bidders giving information
of the magnitude and extent of the project, nature, etc.
Correct Answer
A. Advertisement / Invitation to Bid
Explanation
The correct answer is Advertisement / Invitation to Bid. This option accurately describes the purpose of the notice or invitation issued to bidders, which is to provide information about the project, its magnitude and extent, and its nature. This notice serves as an advertisement or invitation for potential bidders to participate in the bidding process.
15.
It is the additional information on contract documents.
Correct Answer
B. Bid Bulletin
Explanation
A bid bulletin is a form of additional information provided in contract documents. It is typically used in the context of an advertisement or invitation to bid, and serves to provide updates or clarifications to potential bidders. This additional information can include changes to the bidding process, specifications, or terms and conditions of the contract. By issuing bid bulletins, the contracting party ensures that all bidders have access to the same information, promoting fairness and transparency in the bidding process.
16.
It is the list of instructions on preparation & conditions for award of
contract.
Correct Answer
C. Instruction to Bidders
Explanation
The given correct answer, "Instruction to Bidders," is a list of instructions that provides guidance to potential bidders on how to prepare and submit their bids. It outlines the conditions for awarding the contract and provides important information about the bidding process. This document is crucial as it ensures that all bidders have a clear understanding of the requirements and expectations for submitting their bids.
17.
It is the info, advice or notification pertinent to the project.
Correct Answer
D. Written Notice
Explanation
"Written Notice" is the correct answer because it refers to any written communication or notification that is relevant to the project. This can include updates, changes, or any important information that needs to be conveyed to the bidders or parties involved in the project. It is a formal way of providing information or instructions and ensures that all parties are aware of any developments or changes in the project.
18.
It is the printed documents stipulating procedural and administrative aspects of
the contract.
Correct Answer
A. General Conditions
Explanation
The correct answer is "General Conditions." General Conditions refer to the printed documents that outline the procedural and administrative aspects of a contract. These documents typically include standard terms and conditions that apply to all parties involved in the contract. They provide a framework for how the contract will be executed and managed, addressing issues such as payment terms, dispute resolution, and termination clauses. General Conditions are an essential part of any contract as they ensure clarity and consistency in the contractual relationship.
19.
It is the instructions that supplement or modify drawings, specs, & general
conditions of the contract.
Correct Answer
B. Special Provisions
Explanation
Special Provisions are additional instructions that are included in a contract to supplement or modify the drawings, specifications, and general conditions. These provisions are specific to a particular project and address unique requirements or conditions that are not covered in the standard contract documents. They provide additional details, requirements, or restrictions that are necessary for the successful completion of the project. Special Provisions are typically used to clarify ambiguous or conflicting information in the contract and ensure that all parties involved have a clear understanding of their responsibilities and obligations.
20.
It is the written or printed description of work describing qualities of materials and
mode of construction.
Correct Answer
C. Specifications
Explanation
Specifications refer to the written or printed description of work that outlines the qualities of materials and the mode of construction. They provide detailed instructions and requirements for the project, including the type and quality of materials to be used, the methods of construction, and any specific standards or codes that need to be followed. Specifications ensure that all parties involved in the project have a clear understanding of the expectations and requirements, helping to ensure that the project is completed correctly and to the desired standards.
21.
It is the addt’l info issued as an addition or amendment to provisions of
specs.
Correct Answer
D. Supplementary Specs
Explanation
Supplementary specs refer to additional information that is issued as an addition or amendment to the provisions of specifications. These specifications provide further details or requirements that are not covered in the general conditions, special provisions, or specifications. They serve to provide more specific instructions or guidelines for a particular project or task.
22.
It is the outline specs enumerating type and trade names
of materials used.
Correct Answer
A. Schedule of Materials and Finishes
Explanation
The correct answer is "Schedule of Materials and Finishes." This answer is supported by the statement in the question that says, "It is the outline specs enumerating type and trade names of materials used." The Schedule of Materials and Finishes is a document that lists the specific materials and finishes that will be used in a project, including their type and trade names. This document helps ensure that the correct materials are used and provides a reference for contractors and suppliers.
23.
It is the list of work and corresponding value in materials & labor including profit and overhead allowance.
Correct Answer
B. Breakdown of Work and Corresponding Values
Explanation
The given answer, "Breakdown of Work and Corresponding Values," accurately describes the content of the provided list. This list includes the breakdown of the work to be done, along with the corresponding values for materials, labor, profit, and overhead allowance. It provides a detailed overview of the tasks involved in the project and the associated costs, allowing for better planning and budgeting.
24.
It is the info, advice or notification pertinent to the project.
Correct Answer
A. Written Notice
Explanation
A written notice is a form of communication that provides information, advice, or notifications relevant to a project. It is a formal way of conveying important updates or instructions to the concerned parties involved in the project. This could include changes in project specifications, deadlines, or any other relevant information that needs to be communicated.
25.
It is the catastrophes, phenomena of nature, misfortunes and accidents which human prudence cannot foresee or prevent.
Correct Answer
A. Act of God / Force Majeure
Explanation
The term "Act of God / Force Majeure" refers to events or circumstances that are beyond human control and cannot be predicted or prevented. These can include natural disasters, such as earthquakes or hurricanes, as well as unforeseeable accidents or misfortunes. The term is often used in legal or insurance contexts to describe events that are considered outside of human responsibility or liability.
26.
It is the duration of time allowed by the contract for project completion.
Correct Answer
A. Time Limits
Explanation
The term "time limits" refers to the duration of time that is specified in a contract for the completion of a project. It sets a deadline or a time frame within which the project must be finished. This allows all parties involved to have a clear understanding of the timeline and ensures that the project progresses in a timely manner. It helps in managing expectations and ensures that there are no unnecessary delays in completing the project.
27.
It is the laws, ordinances, and government regulations applicable to the project.
Correct Answer
A. Local Laws
Explanation
The correct answer is "Local Laws." This refers to the laws, ordinances, and government regulations that are specific to the project's locality or jurisdiction. These laws are enforced by local government authorities and may include zoning regulations, building codes, environmental regulations, and other requirements that need to be followed during the project's planning, design, and construction phases. Adhering to local laws is crucial to ensure compliance and avoid legal issues or penalties that may arise from non-compliance.
28.
It includes labor and materials, equipment, transportation, faculties necessary for
completion of the project.
Correct Answer
A. Work
Explanation
The correct answer is "Work" because the given statement mentions that it includes labor and materials, equipment, transportation, and faculties necessary for the completion of the project. This implies that "Work" refers to the physical tasks and activities required to complete the project, including the resources and manpower needed.
29.
It means to “purchase and/or fabricate and deliver to the jobsite”.
Correct Answer
A. Furnish
Explanation
The term "furnish" in this context refers to the act of providing or supplying something, in this case, materials or equipment needed for a project. It includes the purchase, fabrication, and delivery of these items to the designated location. Therefore, "furnish" is the correct answer as it encompasses the entire process of acquiring and delivering the necessary items to the jobsite.
30.
It means to “build in, mount in positions, connect or apply".
Correct Answer
B. Install
Explanation
The word "install" means to build in, mount in positions, connect, or apply. This implies that it involves the process of setting up or placing something in a specific location or position. It can refer to installing equipment, systems, or software, among other things. The other options, "furnish" and "provide," do not convey the same meaning of physically placing or connecting something, making "install" the correct answer in this context.
31.
It means to “furnish and install”.
Correct Answer
C. Provide
Explanation
The phrase "furnish and install" means to provide and set up something. In this context, "provide" is the closest synonym to "furnish and install." It implies that the action involves supplying and arranging the required items or services. Therefore, the correct answer is "provide."
32.
____________ shall take control in discrepancies in drawings and specs.
Correct Answer
A. Specs
Explanation
Specs, short for specifications, are detailed written descriptions of the requirements for a project. They outline the materials, dimensions, and quality standards that need to be followed. In the context of this question, specs would be responsible for taking control in discrepancies in drawings and specs. This means that if there are any inconsistencies or conflicts between the drawings and the written specifications, the specs would be the authoritative source to resolve these issues and ensure that the project is executed correctly.
33.
Who shall furnish additional detail drawings and instructions consistent to contract
documents?
Correct Answer
A. Architect or Engineer
Explanation
The correct answer is Architect or Engineer. In construction projects, it is the responsibility of the Architect or Engineer to provide additional detail drawings and instructions that are consistent with the contract documents. These additional details and instructions are crucial for ensuring that the construction work is carried out according to the specifications and requirements outlined in the contract. The Architect or Engineer plays a key role in providing clear and accurate information to the contractor, helping to facilitate the successful completion of the project.
34.
Who shall jointly prepare a schedule in accordance to progress of
work?
Correct Answer
A. Contractor, Architect, and Engineer
Explanation
The correct answer is Contractor, Architect, and Engineer. In construction projects, it is important for all parties involved to work together to ensure that the project is progressing as planned. The contractor, architect, and engineer each play a crucial role in the project and have expertise in different areas. By jointly preparing a schedule, they can collaborate and coordinate their efforts to ensure that the work is being carried out efficiently and according to the project timeline. This helps to avoid delays and ensures that the project stays on track.
35.
Owner shall furnish contractor ___ set/s of drawings and specs for free.
Correct Answer
A. 3
Explanation
The correct answer is 3 because the owner is required to provide the contractor with three sets of drawings and specifications without any charge. This ensures that the contractor has the necessary information and documents to carry out the project effectively.
36.
Who shall prepare a schedule a when detail drawings will be required?
Correct Answer
A. Contractor and Architect
Explanation
The correct answer is Contractor and Architect. In construction projects, the contractor and architect are responsible for preparing a schedule for when detail drawings will be required. Detail drawings are necessary to provide specific information about the design and construction of various elements of the project. The contractor and architect work together to determine when these drawings will be needed in order to ensure that the construction process can proceed smoothly and efficiently.
37.
Contractor shall submit ___ set/s of prints of shop drawings to the architect for approval. 1 copy
shall be returned to the contractor with necessary corrections.
Correct Answer
A. 3
Explanation
The contractor is required to submit 3 sets of prints of shop drawings to the architect for approval. One copy of the prints will be returned to the contractor with necessary corrections.
38.
Who shall secure the occupancy permit?
Correct Answer
A. Contractor
Explanation
The contractor shall secure the occupancy permit. This is because the contractor is responsible for the construction and completion of the project. They are in charge of ensuring that all necessary permits and approvals are obtained before the building can be occupied. The owner may have overall responsibility for the project, but it is the contractor's role to handle the necessary paperwork and compliance with regulations. The architect and engineer play important roles in the design and construction process, but securing the occupancy permit falls under the contractor's scope of work.
39.
Who shall pay taxes pertinent to construction of the project?
Correct Answer
A. Contractor
Explanation
The contractor shall pay taxes pertinent to the construction of the project. This is because the contractor is responsible for the execution and management of the construction project, including the payment of taxes associated with it. The owner, architect, and engineer may have their own financial obligations and responsibilities, but when it comes to taxes related to the construction, it is the contractor who is typically responsible for handling them.
40.
Who is responsible for establishment of boundaries made by a licensed surveyor?
Correct Answer
A. Owner
Explanation
The owner is responsible for the establishment of boundaries made by a licensed surveyor. As the owner of the property, they are ultimately responsible for ensuring that the boundaries are accurately determined and marked. This includes hiring a licensed surveyor to conduct the necessary surveys and establish the boundaries of the property. The owner is also responsible for any disputes or issues that may arise regarding the property boundaries.
41.
Who shall furnish certifications from the surveyor that all partitions of work are in
accordance with contract requirements?
Correct Answer
A. Contractor
Explanation
The contractor shall furnish certifications from the surveyor that all partitions of work are in accordance with contract requirements. This means that the contractor is responsible for ensuring that all aspects of the work, including the partitions, meet the specifications outlined in the contract. The contractor must obtain certifications from the surveyor to verify that the partitions have been constructed correctly and in compliance with the contract. This ensures that the work is completed according to the agreed-upon standards and helps to maintain accountability for the contractor's performance.
42.
Who shall verify and certify to lines and levels of any portion of work any time deemed
necessary by the architect?
Correct Answer
A. Surveyor
Explanation
The surveyor is responsible for verifying and certifying the lines and levels of any portion of work as deemed necessary by the architect. They have the expertise and tools to accurately measure and assess the alignment and elevation of the construction project. This ensures that the work is being carried out according to the specified plans and meets the required standards. The surveyor's role is crucial in maintaining the accuracy and quality of the construction process.
43.
Who shall obtain necessary permits and pay fees, for equipment and materials, covered within period of construction?
Correct Answer
A. Contractor
Explanation
The contractor is responsible for obtaining necessary permits and paying fees for equipment and materials during the construction period. This is because the contractor is typically in charge of managing the construction project and ensuring that all necessary legal requirements are met. The owner may provide guidance and input, but it is ultimately the contractor's responsibility to handle these administrative tasks. The architect and engineer may have input on the design and specifications of the equipment and materials, but they are not typically responsible for obtaining permits and paying fees.
44.
Contractor shall furnish ___ copies of complete catalogue data for every item of equipment.
Correct Answer
A. 3
Explanation
The correct answer is 3 because the contractor is required to provide three copies of complete catalogue data for every item of equipment. This ensures that there are enough copies for distribution and reference purposes, allowing for efficient communication and documentation throughout the project.
45.
Contractor shall furnish ___ sample/s (materials, fixtures, appliances, and fittings) specified for approval.
Correct Answer
A. 3
Explanation
The correct answer is 3 because the contractor is required to provide multiple samples of the specified materials, fixtures, appliances, and fittings for approval.
46.
Who shall approve the samples for materials to be used for substitution?
Correct Answer
A. Architect
Explanation
The architect is responsible for approving the samples of materials to be used for substitution. As the person in charge of designing and planning the project, the architect has the knowledge and expertise to determine whether the proposed substitute materials meet the necessary standards and specifications. The architect's approval ensures that the materials used in the construction or renovation project are of the desired quality and will meet the aesthetic and functional requirements.
47.
Who shall submit samples for testing to the architect?
Correct Answer
A. Contractor
Explanation
The contractor shall submit samples for testing to the architect. As the party responsible for the construction work, the contractor is in charge of procuring and providing all necessary materials for the project. Therefore, it is their responsibility to submit samples of these materials to the architect for testing and approval. The architect will then assess the samples to ensure they meet the required standards and specifications before allowing the contractor to proceed with the construction.
48.
Who shall pay for all costs for shipping, handling and testing of samples?
Correct Answer
A. Contractor
Explanation
The contractor is responsible for paying all costs associated with shipping, handling, and testing of samples. This means that they are accountable for the expenses incurred in transporting the samples, as well as any fees or charges related to handling and testing them. The owner, architect, and engineer are not responsible for these costs, as it falls under the contractor's scope of work and financial obligations.
49.
Who shall pay for royalties and license fees on patented materials furnished by him?
Correct Answer
A. Contractor
Explanation
The contractor shall pay for royalties and license fees on patented materials furnished by him. This means that if the contractor uses any patented materials in the project, they are responsible for covering the costs associated with the use of those materials, including any royalties or license fees that may be required. This ensures that the contractor takes responsibility for obtaining the necessary rights and permissions for using patented materials in the project.
50.
OFFICE AND CONTRACTOR’S BUILDING – wooden floor raised above ground; room of approx.
___ sq.m. for the architect.
Correct Answer
A. 12 sq.m.
Explanation
The architect requires a room of approximately 12 sq.m. in the office and contractor's building.