World Geography Terms Trivia! Ultimate Quiz

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World Geography Terms Trivia! Ultimate Quiz - Quiz


Do you know any terms of world geography? Do you think you know enough to pass this quiz? Some of the critical terms in geography include cities, neighborhoods, rivers, barometers, atmosphere, climate, acid rain, and weather. It is necessary to have an awareness of these terms to pass any world geography test. Take this quiz and discover more about world geography.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Of these Asian countries, which has access to the sea?

    • A.

      Tajikistan

    • B.

      Laos

    • C.

      Afghanistan

    • D.

      Bangladesh

    Correct Answer
    D. Bangladesh
    Explanation
    Bangladesh has access to the sea because it is located in the Bay of Bengal, which is an arm of the Indian Ocean. It has a coastline of about 580 kilometers, providing the country with access to maritime trade and resources. Tajikistan, Laos, and Afghanistan are landlocked countries and do not have direct access to the sea.

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  • 2. 

    Which country was not colonized by Great Britain?

    • A.

      Zambia

    • B.

      India

    • C.

      Ghana

    • D.

      Thailand

    Correct Answer
    D. Thailand
    Explanation
    Thailand was not colonized by Great Britain. Great Britain did not establish direct colonial rule over Thailand, unlike Zambia, India, and Ghana, which were all colonized by the British. Thailand managed to maintain its independence and was never formally colonized, although it did experience some pressure and influence from European powers during the colonial period.

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  • 3. 

    Which river is not in France?

    • A.

      Rhone

    • B.

      Loire

    • C.

      Ebro

    • D.

      Seine

    Correct Answer
    C. Ebro
    Explanation
    The Ebro is not in France. It is a river that flows through Spain and Portugal. The Rhone, Loire, and Seine are all rivers that are located in France.

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  • 4. 

    Which of the following islands is part of Indonesia?

    • A.

      Socotra

    • B.

      Mindanao

    • C.

      Hainan

    • D.

      Bali

    Correct Answer
    D. Bali
    Explanation
    Bali is part of Indonesia. It is a popular tourist destination known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant culture, and rich history. Bali is located in the westernmost end of the Lesser Sunda Islands and is one of the 17,504 islands that make up Indonesia. It is famous for its Hindu temples, terraced rice fields, and traditional arts and crafts.

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  • 5. 

    What sea does the Jordan River empty into?

    • A.

      Dead Sea

    • B.

      Red Sea

    • C.

      Aegean Sea

    • D.

      Arabian Sea

    Correct Answer
    A. Dead Sea
    Explanation
    The Jordan River empties into the Dead Sea. The Dead Sea is a saltwater lake bordered by Jordan to the east and Israel and Palestine to the west. It is known for its high salt concentration, which makes it impossible for most forms of marine life to survive in its waters. The Jordan River is the main source of water for the Dead Sea, and it is the only major river that flows into it.

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  • 6. 

    Which river does not empty into the Gulf of Mexico?

    • A.

      Mississippi

    • B.

      Pee Dee

    • C.

      Rio Grande

    • D.

      Sabine

    Correct Answer
    B. Pee Dee
    Explanation
    The Pee Dee River does not empty into the Gulf of Mexico. It is located in the southeastern United States and flows through North Carolina and South Carolina before emptying into the Atlantic Ocean. The other rivers mentioned in the question, Mississippi, Rio Grande, and Sabine, all empty into the Gulf of Mexico.

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  • 7. 

    What is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea?

    • A.

      Sicily

    • B.

      Crete

    • C.

      Cyprus

    • D.

      Sardinia

    Correct Answer
    A. Sicily
    Explanation
    Sicily is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. It is located off the coast of Italy and is known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and cultural heritage. Sicily is home to Mount Etna, the tallest active volcano in Europe, and has a diverse range of attractions including ancient ruins, beautiful beaches, and delicious cuisine.

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  • 8. 

    Which country is not a member of the League of Arab Nations?

    • A.

      Iran

    • B.

      Mauritania

    • C.

      Syria

    • D.

      Bahrain

    Correct Answer
    A. Iran
    Explanation
    Iran is not a member of the League of Arab Nations because it is not an Arab country. The League of Arab Nations is an organization that consists of Arab countries in the Middle East and North Africa. Although Iran is located in the Middle East, it is not an Arab country as the majority of its population is Persian, not Arab. Therefore, Iran is not eligible for membership in the League of Arab Nations.

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  • 9. 

    The Hanging Gardens of Babylon are located approximately 50 km south of which Arab Capital?

    • A.

      Tehran

    • B.

      Damascus

    • C.

      Baghdad

    • D.

      Cairo

    Correct Answer
    C. Baghdad
    Explanation
    The Hanging Gardens of Babylon are located approximately 50 km south of Baghdad. The gardens were one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and were believed to have been built by King Nebuchadnezzar II in the 6th century BC. They were known for their lush greenery and terraced gardens, which were a marvel of engineering and irrigation systems. While the gardens are no longer in existence today, their location near Baghdad is well-documented in historical accounts.

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  • 10. 

    Which country is known as the "Hashemite Kingdom"?

    • A.

      Jordan

    • B.

      Oman

    • C.

      Morocco

    • D.

      Iraq

    Correct Answer
    A. Jordan
    Explanation
    Jordan is known as the "Hashemite Kingdom" because it is ruled by the Hashemite dynasty, which is a royal family with a long history and strong ties to the region. The term "Hashemite" refers to the descendants of Hashem, who was the great-grandfather of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan was established in 1946 and has been ruled by the Hashemite family ever since. This title distinguishes Jordan from the other countries listed as options, as they have different forms of government and ruling families.

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  • 11. 

    What is the capital city of Mauritania?

    • A.

      Lagos

    • B.

      Rabat

    • C.

      Nouakchott

    • D.

      Riyadh

    Correct Answer
    C. Nouakchott
    Explanation
    Nouakchott is the correct answer because it is the capital city of Mauritania. It is located on the Atlantic coast of the country and serves as the administrative, economic, and cultural center. Nouakchott is known for its modern architecture, bustling markets, and vibrant street life. It is also home to important government institutions and international organizations.

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  • 12. 

    Algeria gained independence in 1962 from which European country?

    • A.

      United Kingdom

    • B.

      Portugal

    • C.

      Italy

    • D.

      France

    Correct Answer
    D. France
    Explanation
    Algeria gained independence in 1962 from France. France had colonized Algeria for over a century, and after a long and violent struggle for independence, Algeria finally gained its freedom from French rule. The independence of Algeria marked a significant turning point in the decolonization process in Africa and had a profound impact on both Algeria and France.

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  • 13. 

    Cairo is located along the Nile River, along with the capital of Sudan which is?

    • A.

      Khartoum

    • B.

      Abu Dhabi

    • C.

      Algiers

    • D.

      Mogadishu

    Correct Answer
    A. Khartoum
    Explanation
    Cairo is located along the Nile River, and the question is asking for the capital of Sudan, which is also located along the Nile River. The correct answer is Khartoum, as it is the capital of Sudan and shares a similar geographical location with Cairo.

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  • 14. 

    Sudan is bordered to the east by which sea?

    • A.

      Dead Sea

    • B.

      Red Sea

    • C.

      Caspian Sea

    • D.

      Mediterranean Sea

    Correct Answer
    B. Red Sea
    Explanation
    Sudan is bordered to the east by the Red Sea. The Red Sea is a seawater inlet of the Indian Ocean and is located between Africa and Asia. It is a major trade route and is known for its rich biodiversity and coral reefs. The Red Sea is an important geographical feature for Sudan as it provides access to international trade and influences the country's climate and ecosystem.

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  • 15. 

    Which Arab country houses the Rub Al-Khali or Empty Quarter, the largest continuous sand desert in the world?

    • A.

      Egypt

    • B.

      Saudi Arabia

    • C.

      Morocco

    • D.

      Syria

    Correct Answer
    B. Saudi Arabia
    Explanation
    The Rub Al-Khali or Empty Quarter, the largest continuous sand desert in the world, is located in Saudi Arabia.

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  • Current Version
  • Jul 15, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 19, 2015
    Quiz Created by
    DanielCarig
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