1.
Can you tell Max to _____________ the radio, please? I want to watch TV.
Correct Answer
A. Turn off
Explanation
The correct answer is "turn off" because the speaker wants Max to stop playing the radio so that they can watch TV.
2.
Here’s your coffee. Shall I _____________ it _____________ on the table.
Correct Answer
A. Put down
Explanation
The correct answer is "put down" because it is the most appropriate phrase to use in this context. When someone offers you something, like a coffee, and asks if they should "put down" or "sit down" the coffee on the table, it implies that they are asking if they should place the coffee on the table. "Take off" does not make sense in this context as it refers to removing something, not placing it down.
3.
Mum and Dad want to _____________ to Paris for a weekend trip.
Correct Answer
A. Go away
Explanation
Mum and Dad want to "go away" to Paris for a weekend trip. This phrase implies that they want to leave their current location and travel to Paris for a short period of time. "Go on" and "put on" do not convey the same meaning and are not suitable in this context.
4.
_____________ your coat. It’s raining.
Correct Answer
A. Put on
Explanation
The phrase "put on" means to wear or dress oneself with a particular garment. In this context, the speaker is suggesting that the person should wear their coat because it is raining.
5.
I didn’t want to _____________ studying French. I wanted to change and learn Italian.
Correct Answer
A. Go on
Explanation
The phrase "go on" in this context means to continue or carry on with an activity or task. The speaker is expressing their desire to not continue studying French, but instead to switch and learn Italian.
6.
I love football,’ said Mike.
Mike said that he _____________ football.
Correct Answer
A. Loved
Explanation
The correct answer is "loved" because when reporting someone's speech, we usually change the tense of the verb to match the tense of the reporting verb. In this case, "said" is in the past tense, so we need to change "love" to its past tense form, which is "loved."
7.
‘Please stop writing,’ said the teacher.
The teacher told us _____________ writing.
Correct Answer
A. To stop
Explanation
The teacher's statement "Please stop writing" is a request or command to cease the action of writing. In reported speech, we use the verb "tell" followed by an object pronoun and the infinitive form of the verb. Therefore, the correct reported speech form of the statement would be "The teacher told us to stop writing." This conveys the same meaning as the original statement, indicating that the teacher requested or commanded the students to cease their writing activity.
8.
Are you going to be late?’ she asked me.
She asked me _____________ going to be late.
Correct Answer
A. If I was
Explanation
The correct answer is "if I was" because it maintains the correct verb tense and subject-verb agreement. The original question is in the past tense ("she asked me"), so the answer should also be in the past tense. Additionally, the subject "I" should come before the verb "was" to maintain proper sentence structure.
9.
‘We don’t like horror films,’ Laura said.
Laura said they _____________ horror films.
Correct Answer
A. Didn't like
Explanation
The correct answer is "didn't like" because it is the past tense form of "don't like" which matches the reported speech. Laura stated that "We don't like horror films," indicating a present tense statement. However, when reporting her statement, the verb tense needs to be changed to past tense, resulting in "didn't like."
10.
‘I won’t make a pizza,’ he said.
He said he _____________ a pizza.
Correct Answer
A. Wouldn't make
Explanation
The correct answer is "wouldn't make." The given sentence is in reported speech, where the speaker is reporting what someone else said. In reported speech, we usually change the tense of the verb to match the tense of the reporting verb. In this case, "he said" is in the past tense, so we need to change "won't make" to the past tense, which is "wouldn't make."
11.
I’ve done my homework,’ said Eleanor.
Eleanor said she _____________ her homework.
Correct Answer
A. Had done
Explanation
The correct answer is "had done" because it is the past perfect tense form of the verb "do" which is used to indicate an action that was completed before another past action or time. In this case, Eleanor is referring to her homework as something she had already completed before speaking.
12.
‘Where did Mark go?’ asked Frances.
Frances asked where Mark _____________.
Correct Answer
A. Had gone
Explanation
Frances asked where Mark had gone. This is the correct answer because the question is asking about Mark's past location. The use of "had gone" indicates that Mark had already gone somewhere before Frances asked the question.
13.
‘Don’t run!’ she told them.
She told them _____________.
Correct Answer
A. Not to run
Explanation
The correct answer is "not to run" because when someone tells another person "Don't do something," it is common to use the phrase "not to" followed by the verb. In this case, the person is telling them "Don't run," so the correct phrase is "not to run."
14.
Coffee isn’t grown in Italy, _____________ it?
Correct Answer
A. Is
Explanation
The correct answer is "is". This is because the sentence is asking for agreement or confirmation about the statement "Coffee isn't grown in Italy". By using "is", the sentence is asking if the listener agrees or confirms that coffee isn't grown in Italy.
15.
You’ve been to Spain, _____________ you?
Correct Answer
A. Haven't
Explanation
The correct answer is "haven't". This is because the sentence is in present perfect tense and is asking if the person has been to Spain. The word "haven't" is the contraction of "have not", which is used with the pronoun "you" to indicate that the person being addressed has not been to Spain.
16.
We’ll miss the film now, _____________ we?
Correct Answer
A. Won't we
Explanation
The correct answer is "won't we". This is because the sentence is expressing a negative assumption or expectation about missing the film. The contraction "won't" is the negative form of "will" and is used to indicate that something is not going to happen. The phrase "won't we" is a tag question that is used to seek confirmation or agreement from the listener. In this case, it is asking if the listener also expects to miss the film.
17.
We weren’t going to have dinner now, _____________ we?
Correct Answer
A. Were
Explanation
The correct answer is "were" because it is the correct form of the verb "to be" to use in a question with "we" as the subject. In this sentence, "we" is the subject and the verb "were" agrees with the subject. The question is asking if it is true that we were not going to have dinner now.
18.
I said I’d help, _____________ I?
Correct Answer
A. Didn't
Explanation
The correct answer is "didn't". This is because the phrase "I said I'd help" indicates a promise or agreement to assist someone. The word "didn't" is the contraction of "did not" and is used to negate a verb in the past tense. Therefore, it is the appropriate word to complete the sentence and convey the meaning that the person did not fulfill their promise to help.
19.
He wouldn’t forget to come, _____________ he?
Correct Answer
A. Would
Explanation
The given question is asking if the person would forget to come. The correct answer is "would" because it is the appropriate auxiliary verb to use in this type of question. The structure of the question follows the pattern "He wouldn't forget to come, would he?" The use of "would" in the answer is necessary to maintain the correct grammatical structure of the sentence.
20.
You can’t swim, _____________ you?
Correct Answer
A. Can
Explanation
The correct answer is "can" because it is used to form a question tag in this sentence. The question tag is used to confirm or seek agreement with the previous statement. In this case, the previous statement implies that the person being addressed cannot swim, and the question tag "can" is used to confirm this fact.
21.
We’re going to leave soon, _____________ we?
Correct Answer
A. Aren't
Explanation
The correct answer is "aren't". This is because the sentence is expressing a possibility of leaving soon, and the word "aren't" is a contraction of "are not", which is used to form a negative statement or question in the present tense.
22.
What _____________ you _____________ if you were lost in the rainforest?
Correct Answer
A. Would------------do
Explanation
If someone were lost in the rainforest, they would need to take action in order to survive or find their way out. The word "would" suggests a hypothetical situation, indicating that the person is imagining what they would do in that circumstance. The word "do" implies that they would need to take some kind of action or make a decision in order to navigate their way through the rainforest and find help.
23.
If you _____________a dog, what would you call it?
Correct Answer
A. Had
Explanation
If you had a dog, it means that you currently do not have a dog but are imagining a hypothetical situation where you do. Therefore, the correct answer would be "had" because it indicates a past tense verb form that is used to express a hypothetical or unreal situation.
24.
_____________ you _____________ (keep) all the money if you won the lottery.
Correct Answer
A. Would_____ keep
Explanation
The correct answer is "would keep." This is because the sentence is in the conditional form, suggesting a hypothetical situation. In this case, winning the lottery is the hypothetical situation, and "would" is used to indicate the conditional action of keeping all the money.
25.
It doesn't happen very often.It is very___________
Correct Answer
A. Unusual
Explanation
The given correct answer is "unusual". This is because the statement "It doesn't happen very often" suggests that whatever is being referred to is not a common occurrence. Therefore, it can be inferred that the situation or event being described is out of the ordinary, making it unusual.