Trivia Quiz On United States Government And Constitution!
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- 1.
Once the House votes for impeachment, the president
- A.
Must leave office
- B.
Is fined or sentenced to prison
- C.
Is tried by the Supreme Court
- D.
Is tried by the Senate
- E.
Must be indicted by a grand jury before being removed from office
Correct Answer
D. Is tried by the SenateExplanation
Once the House votes for impeachment, the president is tried by the Senate. Impeachment is the process by which a president is charged with misconduct and removed from office. The House of Representatives has the power to impeach the president by voting in favor of it. However, the actual trial to determine whether the president should be removed from office takes place in the Senate. The senators act as jurors and vote on whether to convict or acquit the president. If convicted, the president can be removed from office. Therefore, the correct answer is that the president is tried by the Senate.Rate this question:
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- 2.
According to the 25th Amendment, in the event of a vacancy in the vice-presidency,
- A.
The Electoral College elects a new one
- B.
The Speaker of the House is automatically the new vice-president
- C.
The office remains vacant until the next national election
- D.
The Congress picks a new vice-president from a list of names submitted by the president
- E.
The president nominates a replacement, who must be confirmed by both houses of Congress
Correct Answer
E. The president nominates a replacement, who must be confirmed by both houses of CongressExplanation
According to the 25th Amendment, in the event of a vacancy in the vice-presidency, the president has the power to nominate a replacement. However, this nomination must be confirmed by both houses of Congress. This means that the president cannot unilaterally choose a new vice-president, but must have the approval of Congress. This process ensures that there is a system of checks and balances in place to prevent any abuse of power or appointment of an unfit candidate.Rate this question:
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- 3.
The order of succession to the presidency, should the president be unable to fulfill his or her duties is
- A.
Vice-president, president pro tempore of the Senate, Speaker of the House, cabinet members in the order that their departement was created
- B.
Vice-president, Speaker of the House, president pro tempore of the Senate, chief justice of the Supreme Court, cabinet members in the order that their departement was created
- C.
Vice-president, Speaker of the House, president pro tempore of the Senate, cabinet members in the order that their departement was created
- D.
Vice-president, chief justice of the Supreme Court, president pro tempore of the Senate, Speaker of the House
- E.
Vice-president, chief justice of the Supreme Court, cabinet members in the order that their departement was created
Correct Answer
C. Vice-president, Speaker of the House, president pro tempore of the Senate, cabinet members in the order that their departement was createdExplanation
The correct answer is vice-president, Speaker of the House, president pro tempore of the Senate, cabinet members in the order that their department was created. This order of succession is outlined in the Presidential Succession Act of 1947. According to this act, the vice-president is first in line to assume the presidency, followed by the Speaker of the House, then the president pro tempore of the Senate, and finally the cabinet members in the order that their department was created. This ensures a clear and established line of succession in case the president is unable to fulfill their duties.Rate this question:
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- 4.
The Presidential cabinet
- A.
Is the electronically locked vault where the president keeps his top secret papers
- B.
Is given tremendous power under the Constitution
- C.
Includes, by law, a minimum of two sitting members of Congress at all times
- D.
Consists of the head of each executive department, plus any additional government officials the president designates
- E.
Can veto actions by the president
Correct Answer
D. Consists of the head of each executive department, plus any additional government officials the president designatesExplanation
The correct answer is that the Presidential cabinet consists of the head of each executive department, plus any additional government officials the president designates. This means that the cabinet is made up of the leaders of various government departments, such as the Secretary of State, Secretary of Defense, and Secretary of the Treasury, among others. The president has the authority to choose who serves in these positions and can also designate other government officials to be part of the cabinet. The cabinet's main role is to advise the president on policy matters and help with the administration of the executive branch.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Cabinet-level executive departments are created by
- A.
Congress
- B.
The Constitution
- C.
The President
- D.
Rarely held national referendums
- E.
All of the above
Correct Answer
A. CongressExplanation
Cabinet-level executive departments are created by Congress. This is because according to the United States Constitution, the power to create executive departments is given to Congress. The President can propose the creation of new departments, but it is ultimately up to Congress to pass legislation and establish these departments. National referendums are not typically used to create executive departments in the United States. Therefore, the correct answer is Congress.Rate this question:
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- 6.
The budgetary implications of the president's budget are provided to the president by the
- A.
Executive Budget Office
- B.
Department of the Treasury
- C.
Council of Economic Advisors
- D.
Internal Revenue Service
- E.
Office of Management and Budget
Correct Answer
E. Office of Management and BudgetExplanation
The Office of Management and Budget provides the budgetary implications of the president's budget to the president. This office is responsible for preparing the president's budget proposal and analyzing the financial impact of various policies and programs. They work closely with other government agencies and departments, including the Department of the Treasury, to gather information and ensure that the budget is accurate and feasible. The Office of Management and Budget plays a crucial role in the budgetary process, providing the president with the necessary information to make informed decisions about the allocation of resources.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which of the following was created in 1947 to coordinate the president's foreign and military policy advisers?
- A.
Department of State
- B.
Department of Defense
- C.
National Security Council
- D.
Department of Homeland Security
- E.
Office of Management and Budget
Correct Answer
C. National Security CouncilExplanation
The National Security Council was created in 1947 to coordinate the president's foreign and military policy advisers. It serves as a forum for the president to consult with his top national security advisors and develop strategies to address national security issues. The council's main function is to provide the president with advice and recommendations on matters related to national security, ensuring coordination and collaboration between different departments and agencies involved in national security.Rate this question:
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- 8.
A pocket veto is a situation in which the president
- A.
Vetos particular items in a spending bill
- B.
Lets a bill die by neither signing nor vetoing it after Congress has adjourned
- C.
Rejects a Congressional override
- D.
Lets a bill become law by neither vetoing nor signing it
- E.
Sends a law back to Congress witht the reasons for rejecting it
Correct Answer
B. Lets a bill die by neither signing nor vetoing it after Congress has adjournedExplanation
A pocket veto occurs when the president chooses not to sign or veto a bill after Congress has adjourned. This effectively kills the bill and prevents it from becoming law. Unlike a regular veto, which can be overridden by Congress, a pocket veto cannot be overturned. This allows the president to effectively veto a bill without taking direct action, simply by allowing it to expire.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The Constitution gives the president the power to influence the legislative process through his responsibility to
- A.
Makes laws by decree without the consent of Congress in some situations
- B.
Direct the business of Congress and initiate impeachment
- C.
Report on the state of the union and veto acts of Congress
- D.
Recommend legislation and make appointments
- E.
Manage the economy, lead the party, and deal with national crises
Correct Answer
C. Report on the state of the union and veto acts of CongressExplanation
The Constitution grants the president the power to report on the state of the union and veto acts of Congress. This means that the president is required to inform Congress about the condition of the country and propose legislative agendas. Additionally, the president can reject or veto bills passed by Congress, preventing them from becoming law unless Congress overrides the veto with a two-thirds majority vote. These powers allow the president to have a significant influence on the legislative process and shape the direction of the country's policies.Rate this question:
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- 10.
In midterm elections, the
- A.
President's coattails are the strongest
- B.
President's party typically gains seats
- C.
President almost always wins reelection; a president who does not is the exception
- D.
President usually does not become involved
- E.
President's party typically loses seats
Correct Answer
E. President's party typically loses seatsExplanation
In midterm elections, the president's party typically loses seats. This is because midterm elections are held halfway through a president's term, and voters often use this opportunity to express their dissatisfaction with the president's party. Additionally, the president's party may have difficulty mobilizing its base and generating enthusiasm without the president on the ballot. Therefore, it is common for the president's party to experience losses in midterm elections.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The War Powers Resolution
- A.
Prohibited the president from committing American troops without congressional approval
- B.
Established the chain of command of the armed forces in the event the president is incapacitated
- C.
Gave the president the formal power to declare war in the case of nuclear attack
- D.
Mandated the withdrawal of forces after 60 days unless Congress declared war or granted an extension
- E.
Established the code protocols that launch nuclear missiles in order to prevent accidental or unauthorized missile launches
Correct Answer
D. Mandated the withdrawal of forces after 60 days unless Congress declared war or granted an extensionExplanation
The correct answer is that the War Powers Resolution mandated the withdrawal of forces after 60 days unless Congress declared war or granted an extension. This means that the president is not allowed to keep American troops deployed in a conflict for more than 60 days without the approval of Congress. This measure was put in place to ensure that the president does not have unlimited power to commit troops to military actions without the oversight and approval of the legislative branch.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Who was considered the first "television President"?
- A.
FDR
- B.
JFK
- C.
Richard Nixon
- D.
Ronald Reagan
- E.
Bill Clinton
Correct Answer
B. JFKExplanation
JFK is considered the first "television President" because he was the first to effectively utilize television as a medium to connect with the American people. His charisma and telegenic appearance helped him win the 1960 presidential election against Richard Nixon, who appeared less comfortable on television. JFK's televised debates with Nixon were a turning point in political campaigning, as they reached a large audience and showcased the power of television in shaping public perception. JFK's presidency marked the beginning of a new era where television became a crucial tool for political communication and image-building.Rate this question:
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- 13.
George W. Bush was elected in 2000 without a plurality of the popular vote.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
In the 2000 presidential election, George W. Bush won the electoral college and became the President of the United States, even though he did not receive the majority of the popular vote. This means that although more people voted for his opponent, Al Gore, Bush secured more electoral votes, which ultimately determined the outcome of the election. Therefore, the statement that George W. Bush was elected in 2000 without a plurality of the popular vote is true.Rate this question:
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- 14.
The 25th Amendment permits the vice-president to become acting president if the vice-president and the president's cabinet determine that the president is disabled or if the president declares his own disability.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The 25th Amendment allows the vice-president to assume the role of acting president if both the vice-president and the president's cabinet agree that the president is incapacitated, or if the president himself declares his own disability. This amendment provides a clear process for transferring power temporarily in case the president is unable to fulfill his duties.Rate this question:
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Aug 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
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May 19, 2010Quiz Created by
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