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INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES Read the instructions for each part of the paper carefully. Answer all the questions in Reading Parts 1 – 5 Questions 1 – 35 carry one mark.
Questions and Answers
1.
Questons 1-5.Look at the text in each question. What does it say? Mark the correct letter A, B or C.
2.
Questions 6-10The people below all want to hire somewhere for a party or event.On the next page there are descriptions of eight places to hire.Decide which place would be the most suitable for the following people.For questions 6-10, write the correct letter (A-H).
3.
Questions 11 – 20 Look at the sentences about a hot-air baloon festival. Read the text to decide if each sentence is correct or incorrect. If it is correct, choose A. If it is not correct, choose B.
4.
Questions 21 - 25Read the text and the questions below. For each question, mark the correct letter A, B, C or D.
5.
Questions 26 - 35Read the text below and choose the correct word for each space. For each question, mark the correct letter A, B, C or D.
6.
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7.
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8.
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9.
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10.
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11.
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12.
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13.
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14.
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15.
16.
Tony wants Elsa to
A.
Ask her for a week's holiday starting tomorrow.
B.
Find out if she can have time off next month.
C.
Go away with him next week for a month.
Correct Answer
B. Find out if she can have time off next month.
Explanation The correct answer is "find out if she can have time off next month." This is because Tony wants Elsa to inquire about the possibility of taking time off from work in the following month. This suggests that Tony is not requesting immediate time off or planning a vacation with Elsa in the near future.
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17.
What does the text say?
A.
Ring and tell us if you are satisfied with the service we have delivered.
B.
Telephone us if arrangements for collecting goods are not satisfactory.
C.
Call us to take the goods back if you are not satisfied with them.
Correct Answer
C. Call us to take the goods back if you are not satisfied with them.
Explanation The text provides instructions on how to handle different situations regarding satisfaction with the service or goods. It states that if you are not satisfied with the goods, you should call to have them taken back. This implies that the option to return the goods is available if the customer is not happy with them.
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18.
What does the text say?
A.
Ruth has kept to her plan despite the change in the weather.
B.
Ruth may not visit the coast if the bad weather continues.
C.
Ruth intends to leave the mountains early to visit the coast.
Correct Answer
B. Ruth may not visit the coast if the bad weather continues.
Explanation The text states that Ruth has kept to her plan despite the change in the weather. This implies that Ruth's plan includes visiting the coast. However, the text also mentions that Ruth may not visit the coast if the bad weather continues. Therefore, it can be inferred that Ruth's plan to visit the coast is dependent on the weather, and if the bad weather persists, she may decide not to visit the coast.
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19.
What does the text say?
A.
Remove this food from the container before placing in a microwave oven.
B.
It is advisable to use a suitable container for cooking this food.
C.
You should avoid putting this food in a microwave oven.
Correct Answer
C. You should avoid putting this food in a microwave oven.
Explanation The text advises against putting this food in a microwave oven.
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20.
What does the text say?
A.
You will have to pay more to borrow DVDs after 1st January.
B.
Please return all borrowed DVDs before 1st January.
C.
There will be additional DVDs to borrow from 1st January.
Correct Answer
A. You will have to pay more to borrow DVDs after 1st January.
Explanation The text states that after 1st January, there will be an increase in the cost of borrowing DVDs. This implies that borrowers will be required to pay a higher amount to borrow DVDs starting from that date.
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21.
Jessica is arranging her boss retirement party. She is looking for somewhere in the town centre that can provide a traditional evening meal for around 100 guests.
Correct Answer F, f
22.
Amelia is organising her 18th birthday party for 80 friends. She loves to dance and sing along to her favourite tunes. She wants to offer drinks and snacks rather than a sit-down meal.
Correct Answer A, a
23.
James and Amanda need somewhere to hold their wedding party. They want to be able to take photos outdoors. Most of their 100 guests are coming by car and some will need overnight accommodation.
Correct Answer G, g
24.
Jens wants to thank his staff of six by taking them out for a day in the countryside. He wants somewhere where they can do lots of fun activities and have a meal.
Correct Answer D, d
Explanation Jens wants to thank his staff by organizing a day in the countryside. He is looking for a location that offers fun activities and a meal for his team of six. The given answer, D, d, suggests that there is more information missing from the question. Without knowing what options are represented by D and d, it is not possible to provide a specific explanation for why D, d is the correct answer.
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25.
Sophie is organising her company's annual two-day conference. Several meeting rooms are required, one of them must be able to hold 200 people. They will all need to stay one night.
Correct Answer B, b
Explanation The letter "B" represents the requirement of having several meeting rooms for the conference, while the lowercase "b" represents the requirement of one of the meeting rooms being able to accommodate 200 people. The answer suggests that both requirements are necessary for organizing the company's annual two-day conference.
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26.
The Albuquerque Balloon Festival lasts over a week.
A.
.
B.
.
Correct Answer
A. .
Explanation The Albuquerque Balloon Festival typically spans more than seven days.
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27.
The first festival took place at the opening of the local radio station.
A.
.
B.
.
Correct Answer
B. .
Explanation The first festival took place at the opening of the local radio station, indicating that the festival was likely organized to celebrate the launch of the radio station. This suggests that the festival was a way for the radio station to engage with the local community and create a sense of excitement and celebration around their new venture. The festival may have included live music performances, food stalls, and various activities to attract people and promote the radio station. Overall, the festival served as a platform to introduce the radio station to the community and establish a positive connection with the audience.
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28.
The pilots use hand signals to communicate with each other.
A.
.
B.
.
Correct Answer
B. .
Explanation Pilots use hand signals to communicate with each other because it allows them to convey important information quickly and effectively, especially in situations where verbal communication may be difficult or impossible, such as during engine failure or when wearing noise-canceling headsets. Hand signals are standardized and widely understood in the aviation industry, ensuring clear communication between pilots and enhancing safety during flight operations.
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29.
The 'balloon glow' happens before sunrise and after sunset.
A.
.
B.
.
Correct Answer
A. .
Explanation The balloon glow refers to the event where hot air balloons are inflated but do not take off. This event is typically held before sunrise or after sunset because the lighting conditions during these times enhance the visual spectacle of the balloons. The contrast between the illuminated balloons and the dark sky creates a mesmerizing effect, making it a popular attraction for spectators.
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30.
Members of the public are forbidden to enter the balloon take-off area.
A.
.
B.
.
Correct Answer
B. .
Explanation The answer is "True". This means that it is not allowed for members of the public to enter the area where the balloons take off.
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31.
Some advertising balloons join in the festival.
A.
.
B.
.
Correct Answer
A. .
32.
You can take a balloon ride to the top of the nearby mountains.
A.
.
B.
.
Correct Answer
B. .
33.
You can watch a firework show every evening of the festival.
A.
.
B.
.
Correct Answer
B. .
34.
The geography of the area around Albuquerque makes it particularly suitable for ballooning.
A.
.
B.
.
Correct Answer
A. .
Explanation The geography of the area around Albuquerque, which includes wide open spaces, favorable wind patterns, and scenic landscapes, provides ideal conditions for ballooning. The city is surrounded by the Sandia Mountains to the east and the Rio Grande Valley to the west, creating a natural corridor for hot air balloons to navigate. The Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta, held annually in the city, is the largest ballooning event in the world, further highlighting the suitability of the area for this activity.
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35.
Visitors should be prepared for a range of temperatures.
A.
.
B.
.
Correct Answer
A. .
Explanation Visitors should be prepared for a range of temperatures because the weather can vary greatly throughout the day or in different areas of the location. It is important for visitors to bring appropriate clothing and accessories such as layers, jackets, hats, and sunscreen to ensure their comfort and protection from extreme temperatures. Being prepared for a range of temperatures allows visitors to adapt to changing weather conditions and enjoy their experience without discomfort or health risks.
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36.
What is the writer trying to do in this text?
A.
Encourage fashion designers to make better business plans
B.
Compare a job in fashion with other choices of career
C.
Give details of recent changes in the fashion industry
D.
Explain how a woman set up a fashion business
Correct Answer
D. Explain how a woman set up a fashion business
Explanation The writer is trying to explain how a woman set up a fashion business. The text likely provides details and insights into the process and challenges faced by the woman in establishing her fashion business.
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37.
What does the reader learn about Kal's parents?
A.
They wanted Kal to help them run the family business.
B.
They did not realise that Kal wanted to work in fashion.
C.
They insisted Kal should continue with her job in advertising.
D.
They did not think Kal worked hard enough at university.
Correct Answer
B. They did not realise that Kal wanted to work in fashion.
Explanation The reader learns that Kal's parents were not aware of her desire to work in the fashion industry. This suggests that there may have been a lack of communication or understanding between Kal and her parents regarding her career aspirations. It implies that Kal's parents may have had different expectations for her, possibly wanting her to help run the family business or continue with her job in advertising. However, they were unaware of her true passion for fashion.
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38.
Kal decided to borrow £20,000 when
A.
All her clothes in the London shop were sold.
B.
Her friend asked her to make clothes for them.
C.
She lost her job at the advertising agency.
D.
The fashion industry was in a period of growth.
Correct Answer
A. All her clothes in the London shop were sold.
Explanation Kal decided to borrow £20,000 when all her clothes in the London shop were sold. This suggests that Kal needed the money to cover her expenses or invest in something else after selling her clothes. It implies that she may have relied on the income from selling her clothes to support herself, and borrowing the money became necessary once that source of income was no longer available.
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39.
What does Kal say about her career?
A.
She plans to open more stores.
B.
She believs that she deserves her success.
C.
She particularly enjoys designing for famous people.
D.
She expects more people to buy her clothes after the award.
Correct Answer
B. She believs that she deserves her success.
Explanation Kal says that she believes she deserves her success. This implies that she feels she has worked hard and accomplished enough to deserve the recognition and achievements she has received in her career. This statement suggests that Kal has confidence in her abilities and is proud of her accomplishments.
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40.
What might Kal say now about her career?
A.
.
B.
.
C.
.
D.
.
Correct Answer
C. .
41.
...
A.
Therefore
B.
Ever
C.
Also
D.
Still
Correct Answer
D. Still
42.
...
A.
By
B.
Of
C.
Within
D.
For
Correct Answer
B. Of
Explanation The word "of" is used to indicate possession or belonging. It shows a relationship between two or more things, where one thing is a part or attribute of the other. In this context, "of" suggests that something belongs to or is associated with another thing.
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43.
...
A.
Even
B.
However
C.
Already
D.
Yet
Correct Answer
A. Even
Explanation The word "even" is used to emphasize a surprising or unexpected outcome or situation. It is often used to introduce a contrast or contradiction. In this context, "even" suggests that the following information or statement is more surprising or unexpected than what was previously mentioned.
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44.
...
A.
Supported
B.
Recognised
C.
Recommended
D.
Agreed
Correct Answer
C. Recommended
Explanation The word "recommended" implies that someone has given their approval or endorsement for a particular action or choice. It suggests that there is a suggestion or advice being provided, indicating that the action or choice is considered favorable or advantageous. In this context, it can be inferred that the answer "recommended" is the most appropriate option among the given words, as it aligns with the idea of someone suggesting or advising a course of action.
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45.
...
A.
Given
B.
Offered
C.
Provided
D.
Delivered
Correct Answer
C. Provided
Explanation The word "provided" means to supply or give something to someone. It implies that something has been given or made available to someone. In the context of the question, "provided" is the correct answer as it fits the meaning of the other given words - offered, provided, delivered.
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46.
...
A.
These
B.
Those
C.
They
D.
Them
Correct Answer
D. Them
Explanation The correct answer is "them." This is because "them" is the objective form of the pronoun, used to refer to a group of people or things that have already been mentioned. In this case, "them" is used to refer to a previously mentioned group of individuals or objects.
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47.
...
A.
Suitable
B.
Convenient
C.
Acceptable
D.
Satisfactory
Correct Answer
A. Suitable
Explanation The word "suitable" means appropriate or fitting for a particular purpose or situation. It implies that something is well-suited or compatible with the requirements or expectations. In this context, "suitable" suggests that the given option is the most appropriate or fitting choice among the other options listed (convenient, acceptable, and satisfactory).
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48.
...
A.
Although
B.
Because
C.
So
D.
While
Correct Answer
B. Because
Explanation The word "because" is used to provide a reason or cause for something. It indicates that there is a cause-and-effect relationship between two or more things. In the context of the question, "because" would be the appropriate choice to explain a reason or cause for something.
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49.
...
A.
Other
B.
Any
C.
Each
D.
Another
Correct Answer
C. Each
Explanation The word "each" is used to refer to every individual item or person in a group separately. It indicates that something is being considered individually and not collectively. In this context, "each" suggests that there is a distinct and separate element or entity being referred to. The other options, such as "other," "any," and "another," do not convey the same sense of individuality and separation as "each."
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50.
...
A.
Brings
B.
Puts
C.
Fetches
D.
Takes
Correct Answer
D. Takes
Explanation The word "takes" is the correct answer because it is the most appropriate verb to use in the given context. The verb "takes" implies the action of someone physically moving or transporting something from one place to another. In this case, "takes" suggests that someone is carrying or moving an object or person to a different location. The other options, such as "brings," "puts," and "fetches," do not convey the same meaning of physically moving something or someone.
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