1.
Who is the ultimate Boss at Retail Concepts?
Correct Answer
C. Your customer
Explanation
The ultimate boss at Retail Concepts is the customer. In a retail setting, the customer is the most important person as they determine the success of the business. The customer's satisfaction and loyalty are crucial for the company's growth and profitability. Therefore, it is essential for all employees to prioritize the needs and preferences of the customer in order to provide excellent service and meet their expectations.
2.
Which type of skis only lock in at the toe allowing the heel to float freely to make forward strides?
Correct Answer
D. Cross country
Explanation
Cross country skis are designed specifically for skiing on flat or rolling terrain. They have a binding system that only locks in at the toe, allowing the heel to float freely. This design allows for a natural walking or striding motion, making it easier to move forward and maintain balance while skiing on flat ground. Freeride skis, touring skis, and skating skis all have different binding systems that provide more stability and control, making them better suited for downhill or more challenging terrain. Therefore, the correct answer is cross country.
3.
Ski boots come with many features and adjustments to aid in the fit process. Which feature has a macro and micro adjustment?
Correct Answer
C. Buckles
Explanation
The buckles on ski boots have both macro and micro adjustments. The macro adjustment allows for larger changes in the fit by adjusting the position of the buckle on the boot, while the micro adjustment allows for smaller, more precise changes by tightening or loosening the buckle incrementally. This allows skiers to customize the fit of their boots to their individual preferences and comfort levels.
4.
What is the proper way to size someone into the right ski?
Correct Answer
B. Weight
Explanation
The proper way to size someone into the right ski is by considering their weight. The weight of the skier is an important factor in determining the appropriate ski length and flex. A ski that is too long or too stiff for a skier's weight can be difficult to control, while a ski that is too short or too soft may not provide enough stability and support. Therefore, considering weight is crucial in ensuring a comfortable and safe skiing experience.
5.
Where does most of the comfort of a ski boot come from?
Correct Answer
A. Liner
Explanation
The liner of a ski boot is responsible for providing the majority of the comfort. It is the inner layer of the boot that directly contacts the foot and is typically made of foam or other cushioning materials. The liner helps to cushion the foot, provide insulation, and mold to the shape of the foot for a more customized fit. It also helps to absorb shocks and vibrations while skiing, enhancing comfort and reducing fatigue.
6.
All snowboards are measured in what from tip to tail?
Correct Answer
B. Centimeters
Explanation
Snowboards are measured in centimeters from tip to tail. This is the standard unit of measurement used in the snowboarding industry. Centimeters provide a more precise and accurate measurement compared to inches or feet. Using centimeters allows for better control and customization of snowboards based on the rider's height, weight, and preferences.
7.
What is the new buzzword in snowboarding?
Correct Answer
D. Rocker
Explanation
Rocker is the new buzzword in snowboarding. This term refers to a specific type of snowboard shape where the board has a slight upward curve or bend in the middle. This design allows for easier maneuverability and better floatation in powder snow. Rocker boards are popular among freestyle riders and those who enjoy riding in the park.
8.
What part of the snowboard boot is where the majority of the boot’s performance comes from?
Correct Answer
B. Outer shell
Explanation
The outer shell of the snowboard boot is where the majority of the boot's performance comes from. This is because the outer shell provides the structure and support for the foot and ankle, allowing for precise control and responsiveness while snowboarding. It also helps to protect the foot from impacts and provides stability during turns and jumps. The outer shell is typically made of a durable and rigid material to ensure maximum performance and durability on the slopes.
9.
What are the two main factors in choosing the correct snowboard size?
Correct Answer
A. Rider’s style and weight
Explanation
The correct answer is Rider's style and weight. When choosing the correct snowboard size, it is important to consider the rider's style and weight. The rider's style refers to their preferred type of riding, such as freestyle or freeride, which can affect the length and flex of the snowboard. The rider's weight is also important because it determines the appropriate stiffness and width of the snowboard for optimal performance and control on the slopes.
10.
Materials can be added to give the board more potential energy and make the board livelier. This is known as what?
Correct Answer
D. Pop
Explanation
Adding materials to a board to increase its potential energy and make it livelier is known as "pop." Pop refers to the amount of energy that a board can generate when compressed and released, resulting in a higher jump or more responsive feel. By adding certain materials, such as carbon fiber or fiberglass, to the construction of the board, its pop can be enhanced, making it more dynamic and lively.
11.
What is the second piece of equipment to transfer power to your snowboard?
Correct Answer
A. Snowboard bindings
Explanation
Snowboard bindings are the second piece of equipment to transfer power to your snowboard. Bindings are the devices that attach your boots to the snowboard, allowing you to control the board and transfer your movements to it. They provide stability, support, and responsiveness, enabling you to steer and maneuver the snowboard effectively. Without bindings, your boots would not be securely attached to the board, making it impossible to transfer power and control the snowboard properly.
12.
What is the original and most common type of binding?
Correct Answer
B. Traditional bindings
Explanation
The original and most common type of binding is traditional bindings. These bindings are commonly used in skiing and snowboarding and have been around for a long time. They typically consist of straps and buckles that secure the boots to the skis or snowboard, providing stability and control while riding. Traditional bindings are preferred by many riders for their reliability and familiarity.
13.
What kind of binding is designed for faster entry (or exit)?
Correct Answer
A. Convenience binding
Explanation
A convenience binding is designed for faster entry or exit compared to other types of bindings. This type of binding typically features quick-release mechanisms or easy-to-use buckles, allowing the user to quickly secure or release their boots from the bindings. This makes it more convenient and efficient for the user, especially when they need to quickly get in or out of their bindings, such as during frequent stops or when adjusting their gear on the slopes.
14.
Which part of your ski package can save you from a serious injury?
Correct Answer
C. Ski helmet
Explanation
A ski helmet can save you from a serious injury while skiing. Helmets provide protection for your head in case of a fall or collision, reducing the risk of head trauma and potential brain injury. Wearing a helmet while skiing is highly recommended to ensure your safety on the slopes.
15.
Which type of ski poles are getting more popular?
Correct Answer
D. Composite
Explanation
Composite ski poles are getting more popular because they are lightweight and durable. They are made from a combination of materials such as carbon fiber, fiberglass, and other synthetic materials, which makes them strong and flexible. Composite ski poles offer better performance and increased energy transfer while skiing, making them a preferred choice among skiers. Additionally, they are also more resistant to bending and breaking, making them a long-lasting option.
16.
What bike sizes in Centimeters?
Correct Answer
B. Road
17.
What bike sizes in Inches?
Correct Answer
C. Mountain
Explanation
The correct answer is Mountain because mountain bikes typically come in different sizes measured in inches. This is because the frame size of a mountain bike can affect the rider's comfort and performance, so having the right size is important.
18.
What is the most important issue to understand when selling or buying a bike?
Correct Answer
C. Fit
Explanation
When selling or buying a bike, the most important issue to understand is the fit. The fit of a bike refers to how well it matches the body proportions and biomechanics of the rider. A bike that fits properly ensures comfort, efficiency, and safety while riding. A bike that is too big or too small can lead to discomfort, pain, and potential injuries. Therefore, understanding the fit is crucial to ensure a pleasant and enjoyable biking experience.
19.
What can affect how a rider rides and how much power can be delivered to the pedals?
Correct Answer
C. Their position
Explanation
The position of a rider can greatly affect how they ride and how much power they can deliver to the pedals. A proper position can optimize the rider's biomechanics, allowing for efficient power transfer and reducing the risk of injury. The position includes factors such as the angle of the knees, the reach to the handlebars, and the alignment of the hips and back. A good position can improve aerodynamics, stability, and overall performance on the bike.
20.
Your body contacts the bicycle in three areas. Which area does not belong?
Correct Answer
D. Your thighs
Explanation
The correct answer is "Your thighs." This is because your hands, feet, and seat are all areas of contact between your body and the bicycle while riding. However, your thighs do not typically make direct contact with the bicycle, as they are positioned on either side of the seat.
21.
What is the correct order of the three stages of a bike fit?
Correct Answer
A. Saddle height, knee pedal relationship & handlebar reach
Explanation
The correct order of the three stages of a bike fit is saddle height, knee pedal relationship, and handlebar reach. This order ensures that the rider's position on the bike is optimized for comfort, efficiency, and injury prevention. Starting with saddle height ensures that the rider's legs are properly extended for efficient pedaling. Next, the knee pedal relationship is addressed to ensure that the rider's knees are properly aligned with the pedals, reducing the risk of knee injuries. Finally, handlebar reach is adjusted to ensure that the rider's upper body is in a comfortable and aerodynamic position.
22.
Which mountain bike allows you to ride longer and improve your climbing/descending?
Correct Answer
C. Full suspension
Explanation
A full suspension mountain bike allows you to ride longer and improve your climbing/descending because it provides suspension both in the front and rear, which helps absorb impacts and bumps on the trail. This results in a smoother and more comfortable ride, allowing you to ride for longer periods without feeling fatigued. The suspension also improves traction and control, especially during climbs and descents, enhancing your ability to navigate technical terrain and maintain stability. Overall, a full suspension mountain bike offers better performance and versatility, making it the ideal choice for longer rides and challenging terrains.
23.
Which mountain bike is popular, lightweight, responsive, fast and great for racing?
Correct Answer
C. Front suspension
Explanation
A front suspension mountain bike is popular, lightweight, responsive, fast, and great for racing. The front suspension absorbs shocks and bumps, providing a smoother ride and better control. This makes it ideal for racing, as it allows the rider to maintain speed and maneuverability on rough terrains. Additionally, front suspension bikes are typically lightweight, which further enhances their speed and responsiveness. Overall, a front suspension mountain bike is a popular choice among racers due to its combination of performance and agility.
24.
What kind of bikes are meant for speed, distance and also designed in many unique sizes and frame geometries?
Correct Answer
D. Road
Explanation
Road bikes are designed specifically for speed and long-distance riding. They are built with lightweight frames and aerodynamic features to maximize efficiency and reduce wind resistance. Road bikes also come in a variety of sizes and frame geometries to accommodate different riders and riding styles. This makes them suitable for riders of all heights and body types.
25.
Which bike looks similar to a road bike?
Correct Answer
A. Triathlon
Explanation
A triathlon bike is designed to be aerodynamic and efficient for long-distance cycling, just like a road bike. It has a similar frame geometry and handlebars that allow the rider to maintain a forward-leaning position. Both road bikes and triathlon bikes prioritize speed and performance on paved roads, making them look similar in appearance.
26.
Which piece of gear is the most effective way to prevent a life-threatening injury when riding a bike?
Correct Answer
C. Helmet
Explanation
A helmet is the most effective way to prevent a life-threatening injury when riding a bike. Helmets are designed to protect the head and brain in case of a fall or collision. They provide cushioning and impact absorption, reducing the risk of skull fractures, brain injuries, and other serious head injuries. Eyewear, shoes, and bike pedals may provide some level of protection, but they do not offer the same level of protection as a helmet specifically designed for bike safety.
27.
What are the two types of bike tire pumps?
Correct Answer
A. Floor pumps and frame pumps
Explanation
Floor pumps and frame pumps are the two types of bike tire pumps. Floor pumps are larger and more stable, designed to be placed on the floor while inflating the tire. They have a longer barrel and provide higher air pressure, making them suitable for both road and mountain bikes. On the other hand, frame pumps are smaller and portable, designed to be attached to the bike frame. They are more convenient for on-the-go repairs and have a lower air pressure capacity compared to floor pumps.
28.
The following is very important in how running shoes should fit except which one?
Correct Answer
B. Foot bed insert
Explanation
The correct answer is "Foot bed insert." When considering how running shoes should fit, factors such as wiggle room, heel support, and overall fit are important. However, the foot bed insert does not play a significant role in determining the fit of running shoes.
29.
Using the Brannock device, what is the first step when sizing a foot?
Correct Answer
C. Slide the width bar out to its widest measurement with the arch length indicator out
Explanation
The first step when sizing a foot using the Brannock device is to slide the width bar out to its widest measurement with the arch length indicator out. This allows for an accurate measurement of the width of the foot, which is an important factor in determining the correct shoe size.
30.
What basic component of the running shoe is the treaded layer on the undersurface that resists wear and provides traction?
Correct Answer
C. Outsole
Explanation
The correct answer is Outsole. The outsole is the bottom layer of the shoe that comes into contact with the ground. It is designed to resist wear and tear and provide traction to prevent slipping. The treaded pattern on the undersurface of the outsole helps to grip the ground and provide stability while running.
31.
What basic component of the running shoe is considered the most important part as it is the cushioning and stability layer?
Correct Answer
C. Midsole
Explanation
The midsole is considered the most important component of a running shoe because it provides cushioning and stability. It is located between the upper and the outsole of the shoe and is responsible for absorbing impact and providing support to the foot. The midsole is typically made of materials such as foam or gel, which help to reduce the shock and pressure on the foot during running or other physical activities. Without a supportive and cushioned midsole, the shoe would not provide adequate protection and comfort for the wearer.
32.
Which basic component of the shoe is a firm material in the midsole which increases stability along the inner side?
Correct Answer
D. Post or footbridge
Explanation
A post or footbridge is a firm material located in the midsole of a shoe that provides increased stability along the inner side. It helps to support the arch of the foot and prevent overpronation, which is when the foot rolls too far inward during the walking or running gait. This component is especially important for individuals with flat feet or overpronation issues as it helps to correct the alignment of the foot and prevent injuries.
33.
Which basic component of the running shoe is usually very firm so that it can control motion of the rear foot?
Correct Answer
B. Heel counter
Explanation
The heel counter is the correct answer because it is a basic component of a running shoe that is designed to be very firm. Its purpose is to provide stability and control the motion of the rear foot, preventing excessive movement and pronation.
34.
What are the three different arch types?
Correct Answer
C. Normal, flat, and high
Explanation
The correct answer is "Normal, flat, and high." This answer refers to the three different arch types in the context of foot arches. "Normal" refers to a medium arch height, "flat" refers to a low or no arch, and "high" refers to a high arch. These arch types can affect the way a person walks and may require specific types of footwear or support.
35.
Which arch type will pronate or roll inward slightly to absorb shock after heel strike and is the most common foot type?
Correct Answer
B. Normal arch
Explanation
The normal arch is the most common foot type that pronates or rolls inward slightly to absorb shock after heel strike. This type of arch provides a good balance between stability and flexibility, allowing for efficient shock absorption during walking or running. Flat arches have less support and stability, while high arches have limited shock absorption capabilities. Neutral arches have a balanced distribution of weight and are considered to be the most biomechanically efficient.
36.
Which arch type is an indication of excessive inward roll of the foot after heel strike as the arch collapses too much which may cause overuse injuries?
Correct Answer
C. Flat arch
Explanation
A flat arch is an indication of excessive inward roll of the foot after heel strike as the arch collapses too much. This is known as overpronation, and it can lead to overuse injuries such as plantar fasciitis, shin splints, and Achilles tendonitis. With a flat arch, the foot is unable to properly absorb shock and distribute weight, putting extra stress on the muscles, tendons, and ligaments of the foot and lower leg.
37.
Which arch type does not overpronate so it’s not an effective shock absorber and is the least common foot type?
Correct Answer
B. High arch
Explanation
A high arch does not overpronate, meaning it does not roll inward excessively when walking or running. This lack of pronation makes it less effective at absorbing shock compared to other arch types. Additionally, a high arch is the least common foot type, further supporting the idea that it is not an effective shock absorber.
38.
Which shoe is best for runners with a high arch who do not pronate effectively and do not have medial supports?
Correct Answer
B. Neutral cushioning shoes
Explanation
Neutral cushioning shoes are the best option for runners with a high arch who do not pronate effectively and do not have medial supports. These shoes provide cushioning and support without any additional features that may interfere with the natural foot movement. They are designed to provide a balanced and comfortable running experience for runners with a neutral foot strike and high arches.
39.
Which shoes are for runners who generally have a low or flat arch and are moderate to severe overpronators. These shoes employ extra support devices on the medial side to slow excessive pronation.
Correct Answer
C. Motion control shoes
Explanation
Motion control shoes are designed for runners who have a low or flat arch and are moderate to severe overpronators. These shoes have extra support devices on the medial side, which helps to slow down excessive pronation. They provide maximum stability and control, making them ideal for runners with overpronation issues. Neutral cushioning shoes, on the other hand, are designed for runners with a neutral foot strike and do not provide as much support for overpronation. Stability shoes offer a balance between cushioning and support, while trail shoes are designed for off-road running.
40.
Which shoes have medial support and good midsole cushioning for runners who have normal or medium arches and who are mild to moderate overpronators?
Correct Answer
B. Stability shoes
Explanation
Stability shoes are the correct answer because they are designed to provide medial support and good midsole cushioning for runners who have normal or medium arches and who are mild to moderate overpronators. These shoes help to control excessive inward rolling of the foot and provide stability and support for the foot during the running gait.
41.
Which shoes are for a runner who desires better traction and durability for off-road runs?
Correct Answer
B. Trail shoes
Explanation
Trail shoes are designed specifically for off-road running, providing better traction and durability compared to other types of shoes. These shoes typically have a more aggressive outsole with deeper lugs, which helps to grip uneven and slippery surfaces. They also have a more durable construction to withstand the rough terrain and protect the feet from rocks and debris. Therefore, for a runner who desires better traction and durability for off-road runs, trail shoes would be the most suitable choice.
42.
Which method of attaching skate boots securely to the foot are not as quick and easy to use and may not provide adequate support for a beginner?
Correct Answer
C. Laces
Explanation
Laces are not as quick and easy to use as other methods of attaching skate boots securely to the foot. They require more time and effort to tighten and tie properly. Additionally, laces may not provide adequate support for a beginner as they can loosen over time and may not hold the foot securely in place during skating. Therefore, laces are not the ideal choice for beginners who need quick and easy attachment and proper support for their skate boots.
43.
In which sport is a rider pulled behind a boat using the wake from the boat as a ramp for jumping?
Correct Answer
C. Wakeboarding
Explanation
Wakeboarding is the correct answer because it is a sport where a rider is pulled behind a boat using the wake created by the boat as a ramp for jumping. In wakeboarding, the rider uses a board similar to a snowboard or a skateboard to perform tricks and jumps on the water. The boat's wake provides the necessary lift and momentum for the rider to perform aerial maneuvers.
44.
What is the technical name for the bend in the wakeboard from tip to tail?
Correct Answer
C. Rocker
Explanation
Rocker is the technical term used to describe the bend in a wakeboard from tip to tail. The rocker affects the board's performance on the water, with a higher rocker providing more maneuverability and a looser feel, while a lower rocker offers more stability and speed. The shape of the rocker can vary, with some boards having a continuous rocker that smoothly transitions from tip to tail, and others having a hybrid or three-stage rocker with more pronounced bends.
45.
When using the tail of your board as a spring, this gets you in the air without using a jump.
Correct Answer
C. Ollie
Explanation
The question is asking for the term that describes getting in the air without using a jump by using the tail of the board as a spring. The correct answer is "Ollie," which is a skateboarding trick where the rider pops the tail of the board down while simultaneously sliding their front foot up the board to level out and get airborne. This explanation describes the action and technique involved in performing an Ollie without directly stating the correct answer.
46.
What is the term for the negative bend of a board from tip to tail?
Correct Answer
C. Camber
Explanation
Camber is the term used to describe the negative bend of a board from tip to tail. This means that the center of the board is raised off the ground while the tip and tail touch the ground. Camber provides stability and pop to the board, making it ideal for carving and aggressive riding styles.
47.
Which type of ski is ideal for making sharp turns and reaching higher speeds?
Correct Answer
A. Slalom
Explanation
Slalom skis are ideal for making sharp turns and reaching higher speeds. Slalom skiing involves navigating through a series of gates placed close together, requiring quick and precise turns. The design of slalom skis allows for better maneuverability and edge control, enabling skiers to make quick and sharp turns. Additionally, slalom skis are typically shorter and have a smaller turning radius, allowing for faster speeds and better control in tight turns.
48.
Which type of ski is the most common for water skiing and the easiest to learn on?
Correct Answer
A. Combination
Explanation
Combination skis are the most common for water skiing and the easiest to learn on because they are designed to be versatile and user-friendly. Combination skis typically have a wider and longer shape, which provides stability and helps beginners maintain balance on the water. They also have adjustable bindings that can accommodate different foot sizes and skill levels. Additionally, combination skis often have a wider tail and a flat bottom, which allows for easier maneuverability and smoother turns. Overall, combination skis are a popular choice for beginners in water skiing due to their ease of use and forgiving nature.
49.
What is the purpose of your warm clothes?
Correct Answer
C. Maintain a thermal equilibrium
Explanation
The purpose of warm clothes is to maintain a thermal equilibrium. This means that they help to regulate and balance the body's temperature, keeping it at a comfortable level. Warm clothes provide insulation and prevent heat loss from the body, especially in cold weather conditions. By maintaining a thermal equilibrium, warm clothes help to keep the body warm and prevent hypothermia or discomfort caused by extreme cold temperatures.
50.
What is the key feature of any bike short?
Correct Answer
B. Padded liner
Explanation
The key feature of any bike short is a padded liner. This is important because it provides extra cushioning and support to the rider during long rides, reducing discomfort and preventing chafing. The padded liner also helps to absorb shock and vibrations, improving overall comfort on the bike.