1.
Which one of the following kinds of operation has a production function?
Correct Answer
B. Manufacturer
Explanation
A manufacturer is the correct answer because they are involved in the production of goods. They transform raw materials into finished products through various processes and operations. A production function refers to the relationship between inputs (such as labor and capital) and outputs (the quantity of goods produced). Manufacturers have a production function as they utilize resources to create goods, making them different from primary producers who extract or harvest raw materials, wholesalers who distribute goods, retailers who sell goods, and service providers who offer intangible services.
2.
The main production objective should be expressed in terms of:
Correct Answer
C. Output volume
Explanation
The main production objective should be expressed in terms of output volume because it is a measure of the total quantity of goods or services produced by a company. By focusing on output volume, a company can assess its productivity and efficiency, track its progress, and make informed decisions about resource allocation and capacity planning. It is a crucial metric for evaluating the success and profitability of a production process.
3.
The production capacity of a manufacturing operation is determined by its:
Correct Answer
B. Plant and equipment
Explanation
The production capacity of a manufacturing operation is determined by its plant and equipment. This refers to the physical infrastructure and machinery used in the production process. The efficiency and capability of the equipment, as well as the layout and design of the plant, play a crucial role in determining the maximum output that can be achieved. Raw material inventories, management expertise, and potential customers may indirectly impact production capacity, but they are not the primary factors in determining it.
4.
Any production plan must be most closely co-ordinated with the:
Correct Answer
A. Marketing plan
Explanation
A production plan must be closely coordinated with the marketing plan because the production plan is dependent on the demand and needs of the customers. The marketing plan outlines the target market, customer preferences, and sales forecasts, which are crucial in determining the production quantities, timing, and product features. By aligning the production plan with the marketing plan, a company can ensure that it produces the right products in the right quantities at the right time to meet customer demand and maximize sales potential. This coordination helps to avoid overproduction or underproduction, minimize inventory costs, and optimize customer satisfaction.
5.
The most suitable production method for a automotive workshop is?
Correct Answer
C. Job production
Explanation
Job production is the most suitable production method for an automotive workshop because it involves the production of custom-made or specialized products according to individual customer requirements. In an automotive workshop, each vehicle may require different parts, repairs, or modifications, making job production the ideal method to meet these specific needs. This method allows for flexibility, customization, and attention to detail, ensuring that each job is completed to the highest quality standards.
6.
Which one of the following is a product quality control method?
Correct Answer
B. Conducting customer surveys
Explanation
Conducting customer surveys is a product quality control method because it allows a company to gather feedback directly from their customers. By asking customers about their satisfaction with the product, any issues or defects can be identified and addressed promptly. Customer surveys provide valuable insights into the overall quality of the product, allowing the company to make improvements and ensure customer satisfaction. This method helps in monitoring and controlling the quality of the product based on the feedback received from the customers.
7.
When designing the layout of an automotive workshop which one of the following must I NOT do?
Correct Answer
D. Locate spare parts unsecured so everyone has access
Explanation
When designing the layout of an automotive workshop, it is important to ensure that spare parts are secured and not easily accessible to everyone. This is because unsecured spare parts can lead to theft, misplacement, or damage. It is necessary to have a controlled system in place for accessing spare parts to maintain inventory accuracy and prevent any potential safety hazards or disruptions in the workflow.
8.
Setup equipment and plant costs need to be identifed for a startup automotive workshop, which one of the following costs must be included?
Correct Answer
B. Fire Extinguisher
Explanation
In order to ensure the safety of the startup automotive workshop, it is essential to include the cost of a fire extinguisher. A fire extinguisher is a necessary safety equipment that can help prevent and control fire incidents in the workshop. It is crucial to have this equipment readily available to protect the employees, customers, and the workshop itself from potential fire hazards.