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Seperti yang kita tahu bahwasanya saat ini persaingan hidup semakin ketat, Bahkan setiap waktu muncul para pesaing baru dalam berbagai bidang. Sehingga untuk bisa menjaga keeksistensinya di perlukan kreatifitas yang mutlak oleh setiap Individu atau badan usaha. Seorang wirausahawan akan berusaha untuk mengerjakan segala sesuatu berdasarkan kekuatan dan kemampuannya sendiri tanpa memikirkan pertolongan orang lain terlebih dahulu, mulai pembuatan program sampai pelaksanaannya, adalah sikap....
A.
Teliti
B.
Mandiri
C.
Mengenal potensi diri
D.
Berpedoman pada program
E.
Manajemen yang baik
Correct Answer
B. Mandiri
Explanation The correct answer is "Mandiri" because the passage states that an entrepreneur will try to do everything based on their own strength and ability without seeking help from others first. This implies a sense of independence and self-reliance, which aligns with the meaning of "Mandiri".
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2.
Seorang entertainer di televise yang mana jika kita sebagai penonton akan merasa bosan jika tema yang dibawa pada acara Talk Show itu-itu saja yang di bahas. Maka agar penonton tidak bosan, Acara Talk Show tersebut harus memberikan suatu yang berbeda misalnya dengan mendatangkan Pelawak, Penyanyi atau kuis. Kemampuan seseorang untuk melahirkan sesuatu yang baru, baik berupa gagasan maupun karya nyata yang relatif berbeda dengan apa yang telah ada sebelumnya disebut....
A.
Produktivitas
B.
Hasil karya
C.
Realitas
D.
Kreatifitas
E.
Konseptual
Correct Answer
D. Kreatifitas
Explanation The ability to come up with something new, whether it be ideas or actual creations, that is relatively different from what already exists is called "kreatifitas" or creativity. In the context of the question, the talk show needs to bring in different elements like comedians, singers, or quizzes in order to keep the audience from getting bored. This requires the host or organizer to think creatively and come up with new and fresh ideas to make the show more interesting and engaging.
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3.
Banyak orang berpendapat bahwa menjadi seorang wirausaha adalah jawaban menuju kesuksesan, apalagi dewasa ini gelombang krisis ekonomi melanda hampir seluruh penjuru dunia sehingga menimbulkan keterpurukan ekonomi di berbagai Negara, termasuk Indonesia. Dalam melaksanakan pekerjaannya seorang wirausaha pandai memperhitungkan resiko, mampu melihat peluang dan dapat mencari solusi sehingga dapat mencapai keuntungan, merupakan penjelasan dari perilaku kerja prestatif yaitu sikap....
A.
Kerja ikhlas
B.
Kerja mawas
C.
Kerja cerdas
D.
Kerja keras
E.
Kerja tuntas
Correct Answer
C. Kerja cerdas
Explanation The correct answer is "Kerja cerdas". The passage mentions that an entrepreneur is able to calculate risks, identify opportunities, and find solutions in order to achieve profits. This implies that the entrepreneur works smartly and intelligently, which aligns with the concept of "kerja cerdas" or working smart.
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4.
Seringkali yang menjadi pertimbangan utama dalam berusaha terutama dalam pengambilan keputusan bukan hanya pada seberapa besar manfaat/keuntungan yang diperoleh, tapi pada seberapa besar kita mampu menanggung resiko dan seberapa besar kita mampu menanggung kerugian atas konsekuensi dari sebuah keputusan. Sebagai seorang wirausahawan, seseorang harus memiliki kepekaan dalam mengamati perubahan situasi dan kondisi lingkungan bisnisnya. Situasi dan kondisi yang selalu berubah dalam masyarakat bagi seorang wirausahawan merupakan....
A.
Peluang usaha
B.
Ancaman usaha
C.
Kelemahan usaha
D.
Strategi usaha
E.
Kekuatan usaha
Correct Answer
A. Peluang usaha
Explanation The passage discusses the main considerations in entrepreneurship, including the ability to bear risks and losses. It also emphasizes the importance of being aware of changes in the business environment. Based on this information, it can be inferred that the passage is referring to the opportunities or potential for business growth and success, which aligns with the concept of "peluang usaha" (business opportunities).
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5.
Prinsip peka terhadap pasar atau dapat membaca peluang pasar adalah prinsip mutlak yang harus di lakukan oleh seorang wirausahawan, baik pasar di tingkat lokal, regional , maupun internasional. Peluang usaha atau peluang bisnis dapat ditemukan di berbagai bidang kehidupan mulai dari pendidikan, produksi, distribusi, transportasi dan sebagainya. Berikut ini merupakan contoh peluang bisnis di bidang jasa yaitu....
A.
Salon kecantikan dan pemasok sembako
B.
Salon kecantikan dan laundry
C.
Penjual kartu perdana dan pulsa
D.
Pembuatan tempe dan gorengan
E.
Bengkel motor dan penjual bensin
Correct Answer
B. Salon kecantikan dan laundry
Explanation The correct answer is salon kecantikan dan laundry. This is because both salon kecantikan (beauty salon) and laundry services are in high demand and have a good potential for profit. People always need to groom themselves and maintain their appearance, while laundry services are essential for busy individuals who don't have time to do their own laundry. Combining both services in one business can attract a wider range of customers and increase revenue.
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6.
Boneka anak-anak merupakan salah satu usaha kreatif yang tidak akan kalah dengan zaman. Selama masih ada anak yang lahir di Indonesia, maka selama itulah industri boneka akan tetap hidup. Namun, tentu saja harus ada penyesuaian-penyesuaian khusus agar bisa bertahan. Terlebih lagi dengan banyaknya produk impor yang masuk ke Indonesia dengan harga yang jauh lebih murah. Untuk mengembangkan produk pasar sebagai suatu strategi bisnis, seorang wirausaha produk usaha kreatif boneka perlu melakukan analisis lingkungan yang terdiri atas.…
A.
Ancaman, keuntungan, kerugian, dan strategi
B.
Kelebihan, kelemahan, keuntungan dan kerugian
C.
Peluang, ancaman, kekuatan dan kelemahan
D.
Hambatan, penjualan, kelebihan dan kekurangan
E.
Kerugian, keuntungan, lingkungan makro dan mikro
Correct Answer
C. Peluang, ancaman, kekuatan dan kelemahan
Explanation The correct answer is "Peluang, ancaman, kekuatan, dan kelemahan." In order to develop the market for creative toy products, a doll business entrepreneur needs to analyze the environment consisting of opportunities, threats, strengths, and weaknesses. This analysis will help the entrepreneur identify potential opportunities for growth, anticipate potential threats from competitors and imported products, leverage their strengths, and address their weaknesses. By understanding these factors, the entrepreneur can develop effective strategies to sustain and grow their business in the competitive market.
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7.
Bila harga satuan kemeja + topi + celana + sepatu mencapai Rp1 juta, berikan diskon menjadi Rp 700ribu apabila pelanggan membeli satu set product bundling tersebut. Mereka pun bisa lebih hemat, produk Anda pun bisa semakin laris. Semua hal-hal yang mencakup seluruh proses penjualan dan proses untuk menawar dan memancing para konsumen untuk membeli produk yang dipasarkan disebut...
A.
Marketing
B.
Positioning
C.
Promoting
D.
Segmenting
E.
Targeting
Correct Answer
C. Promoting
Explanation The correct answer is promoting because promoting refers to all the activities involved in promoting and persuading customers to buy the marketed product. In this scenario, the discount offered on the bundled product is a promotional strategy to attract customers and encourage them to make a purchase. By offering a discount, the company is promoting the product and aiming to increase sales and customer satisfaction.
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8.
Ino adalah orang yang memandang tantangan bukanlah hal yang membuat mereka berhenti. Justru tantangan akan memicu semangatnya. Inovatif, kreatif, fleksibel mempunyai banyak sumber, serba dapat dan mengertahui banyak hal merupakan watak wirausaha yang ditunjukan oleh Ino. Berdasarkan penggalan cerita diatas Ino termasuk ke dalam profil wirausaha yang…
A.
Percaya diri
B.
Beroreintasi pada hasil
C.
Berani mengambil resiko
D.
Berorientasi pada masa depan
E.
Memiliki keorisinilan
Correct Answer
B. Beroreintasi pada hasil
Explanation Based on the given passage, Ino is described as someone who views challenges as a source of motivation and is innovative, creative, flexible, and knowledgeable. These qualities suggest that Ino is focused on achieving results and outcomes, rather than just being confident, taking risks, being future-oriented, or being original. Therefore, the correct answer is "beroreintasi pada hasil" which means "oriented towards results" in English.
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9.
Memasarkan produk memiliki peran yang sangat penting sebab jika barang yang diproduksi tidak laku, proses produksi barang akan berhenti. Artinya, proses kerja tidak akan berlangsung. Oleh sebab itu, penguasaan pasar dalam arti menyebarkan hasil produksi merupakan faktor menentukan dalam perusahaan. Sumber daya yang disinggung dalam kalimat diatas yaitu....
A.
Money
B.
Market
C.
Man
D.
Method
E.
Material
Correct Answer
B. Market
Explanation The given explanation states that marketing plays a crucial role because if the products being produced do not sell, the production process will stop and work will not continue. Therefore, market mastery in terms of spreading the production results is a determining factor in a company. Based on this explanation, the correct answer is "Market".
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10.
Berdasarkan gambar peluang usaha yang kita dapatkan salah satunya dengan mengelompokkan pasar/segmentasi. Jelaskan termasuk segmentasi apakah gambar tersebut....
A.
Lingkungan geografi
B.
Lingkunan geometri
C.
Lingkungan ekonomi
D.
Lingkungan Psikologi
E.
Lingkungan demografi
Correct Answer
A. Lingkungan geografi
Explanation The correct answer is "Lingkungan geografi". Based on the given information, the picture is related to segmentasi (segmentation) and the options provided are different types of environments. Among these options, "Lingkungan geografi" (geographical environment) is the most relevant one as it refers to the physical characteristics and features of a particular area or region.
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11.
Bobby membeli sebuah baju di matahari mall dengan harga Rp. 80.000, dia mendapatkan potongan sebesar Rp. 12.000. berapa persenkah potongan yang didapatkan bobby ....
A.
15%
B.
20%
C.
25%
D.
30%
E.
35%
Correct Answer
A. 15%
Explanation Bobby mendapatkan potongan sebesar Rp. 12.000 dari harga awal baju yang ia beli, yaitu Rp. 80.000. Untuk mencari persen potongan yang didapatkan Bobby, kita dapat menggunakan rumus persentase. Potongan yang didapatkan (Rp. 12.000) dibagi dengan harga awal (Rp. 80.000) lalu dikalikan dengan 100%. Dalam hal ini, (12.000/80.000) x 100% = 15%. Jadi, Bobby mendapatkan potongan sebesar 15% dari harga baju yang ia beli.
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12.
Pesan merupakan konsep, simbol, ide ataupun gagasan yang dikrimkan oleh pengirim, berikut ini bukan merupakan konsep pesan yaitu ....
A.
Attention
B.
Attitude
C.
Action
D.
Desire
E.
Interest
Correct Answer
B. Attitude
Explanation The given options consist of various concepts that can be conveyed through a message. While attention, action, desire, and interest can all be considered as concepts that can be part of a message, attitude is not a concept that can be directly transmitted through a message. Attitude refers to a person's disposition or mindset, which is not something that can be explicitly communicated through a message.
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13.
Untuk memberi hadiah ulang tahun kakaknya, dorna membeli sebuah kerudung dengan harga Rp. 150.000, kemudian dorna mendapatkan diskon sebesar 20%. Jika pada saat pembayaran dikasir dorna memberikan uang sebesar Rp. 150.000, maka berapakah kembalian yang diterima oleh dorna ....
A.
Rp. 120.000
B.
Rp. 30.000
C.
Rp. 40.000
D.
Rp. 20.000
E.
Tidak memperoleh kembalian
Correct Answer
B. Rp. 30.000
Explanation Dorna bought a kerudung (headscarf) for her sister's birthday for Rp. 150,000. She received a 20% discount, which means she only had to pay 80% of the original price. So, the amount she had to pay was 80% of Rp. 150,000, which is Rp. 120,000. Since she paid with Rp. 150,000, she will receive Rp. 30,000 as change.
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14.
Masing-masing media informasi tersebut tentu saja mempunyai kelebihan dan kekurangan satu sama lain. Jadi tergantung manajer untuk memilih media mana yang akan dipilih dengan mempertimbangkan kemampuan internal yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan. Yang merupakan bauran promosi adalah ....
A.
Producting
B.
Advertising
C.
Selling
D.
Communicating
E.
Segmenting
Correct Answer
B. Advertising
Explanation Advertising is the correct answer because it is a part of the promotional mix. The question is discussing the advantages and disadvantages of different information media, and the correct answer is related to promotional activities. Advertising is a form of communication that aims to promote a product or service to a target audience. It involves creating and delivering persuasive messages through various channels to attract customers and increase sales. Therefore, advertising is a key component of the promotional mix and plays a crucial role in marketing strategies.
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15.
Taufik adalah seorang siswa SMK Profita yang mengikuti ekskul kewirausahaan, pada hari minggu dia bermaksud untuk membimbing adik kelasnya berjualan air minum dalam kemasan cup di tegal lega. Jika taufik membeli air mineral dalam kemasan cup sebanyak 4 karton dengan harga sebesar Rp. 18.500/karton dan ongkos kirim sebesar Rp. 6.000. pada penjualan keberapakah BEP tercapai jika Per cup nya dijual Rp. 500 dan perkarton isinya 48 cup ....
A.
148 cup
B.
150 cup
C.
160 cup
D.
180 cup
E.
200 cup
Correct Answer
C. 160 cup
Explanation The Break Even Point (BEP) is the point at which total revenue equals total cost, resulting in zero profit or loss. In this case, Taufik buys 4 cartons of packaged water, each containing 48 cups, for a total of 192 cups. The cost of each carton is Rp. 18,500, and there is an additional shipping cost of Rp. 6,000. Therefore, the total cost is (4 x Rp. 18,500) + Rp. 6,000 = Rp. 78,000. If each cup is sold for Rp. 500, the total revenue needed to reach the BEP is Rp. 78,000 / Rp. 500 = 156 cups. Since Taufik has 192 cups, the BEP is reached at 160 cups, which is the closest option available.
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16.
Usaha dagang maju selalu mempunyai data biaya dan rencana sebagai berikut:
Penyusutan mobil Rp. 1.500.000
Biaya asuransi kesehatan Rp. 15.000.000
Biaya Gaji pegawai Rp. 75.000.000
Biaya bahan baku Rp. 350.000
Biaya listrik dan air Rp. 150.000
Biaya lain-lain Rp. 100.000
Berapakah Biaya Variabel usaha dagang maju tersebut ....
Correct Answer 600000
17.
Usaha dagang maju selalu mempunyai data biaya dan rencana sebagai berikut:
Penyusutan mobil Rp. 1.500.000
Biaya asuransi kesehatan Rp. 15.000.000
Biaya Gaji pegawai Rp. 75.000.000
Biaya bahan baku Rp. 350.000
Biaya listrik dan air Rp. 150.000
Biaya lain-lain Rp. 100.000
Berapakah Biaya tetap usaha dagang maju tersebut ....
Correct Answer 91500000
Explanation The fixed costs of the business are the costs that do not change with the level of production or sales. In this case, the fixed costs include the depreciation of the car, health insurance costs, and employee salaries. The total of these costs is Rp. 91,500,000. Therefore, the fixed costs of the business are Rp. 91,500,000.
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18.
Jika diketahui pada tahun 2018 pada laporan keuangan tercatat asset tetap sebesar Rp. 150.000.000 dan pada tahun 2019 senilai Rp. 200.000.000, maka berdasarkan analisis laporan keuangan sederhana secara horizontal adalah ....%
Correct Answer 33,33
Explanation Based on the given information, the percentage change in fixed assets from 2018 to 2019 can be calculated using the formula:
(Change in fixed assets / Initial fixed assets) * 100
The change in fixed assets is calculated as: 200,000,000 - 150,000,000 = 50,000,000
So, the percentage change is: (50,000,000 / 150,000,000) * 100 = 33.33%
Therefore, the answer is 33.33%.
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19.
Jika diketahui pada tahun 2018 pada laporan keuangan tercatat total asset sebesar Rp. 500.000.000 dan asset tetap sebesar Rp. 150.000.000 dan pada tahun 2019 total asset sebesar Rp. 600.000.000 dan asset tetap senilai Rp. 200.000.000, maka berdasarkan analisis laporan keuangan sederhana secara Vertikal adalah ....%
Correct Answer 33,33
Explanation The correct answer of 33.33% is obtained by calculating the percentage increase in fixed assets from 2018 to 2019. The increase in fixed assets is Rp. 200.000.000 - Rp. 150.000.000 = Rp. 50.000.000. To calculate the percentage increase, we divide the increase by the initial value and multiply by 100: (Rp. 50.000.000 / Rp. 150.000.000) * 100 = 33.33%. This percentage represents the increase in fixed assets as a proportion of the initial fixed asset value.
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20.
Perhatikan tabel dibawah ini
Tahun
Arus Kas
0
1
2
3
4
(500.000)
250.000
150.000
100.000
50.000
Jika seorang siswa melakukan analisis investasi modal, berapakan periode waktu yang diperlukan untuk mengembalikan modal tersebut ....Tahun
Correct Answer 3
Explanation The cash flow in the table shows that the initial investment of 500,000 is recovered in the third year when there is a positive cash flow of 100,000. Therefore, it takes 3 years to recoup the initial investment.
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21.
Perangkat alat pemasaran taktis yang dapat dikendalikan yang dipadukan oleh perusahaan untuk menghasilkan respons yang diinginkan dalam pasar sasaran disebut dengan bauran pemasaran
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The statement is true because the term "bauran pemasaran" refers to the marketing mix, which is a combination of tactical marketing tools that a company uses to achieve the desired response in the target market. These marketing tools include product, price, promotion, and place, which are controlled by the company to create the desired impact and generate the desired response from the target market.
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22.
Pengembangan Produk merupakan Strategi untuk pertumbuhan perusahaan dengan menawarkan produk yang dimodifikasi atau produk baru ke segmen pasar yang sudah ada
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The statement is true because product development is indeed a strategy for company growth by offering modified or new products to existing market segments. This strategy involves making improvements or introducing new features to existing products or creating entirely new products to meet the changing needs and preferences of customers. By doing so, companies can attract existing customers to purchase upgraded versions of their products or target new customers in the same market segment. This helps in expanding the company's market share and increasing its revenue.
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23.
Pengembangan produk baru merupakan Strategi untuk pertumbuhan perusahaan dengan memulai atau mengambil alih bisnis di luar produk atau pasar yang sudah ada.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation The statement is false because the development of new products is not a strategy for company growth by starting or taking over businesses outside of existing products or markets. Instead, the development of new products involves creating and introducing innovative products within the company's existing product lines or markets to attract new customers and increase market share.
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24.
Mengembangkan dan menyebarluaskan komunikasi persuasif mengenai suatu penawaran merupakan kegiatan advertising.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation The statement is false because developing and disseminating persuasive communication about an offer is not the sole activity of advertising. Advertising is just one aspect of marketing, which includes various activities such as market research, product development, pricing, distribution, and promotion. While advertising plays a crucial role in promoting products or services, it is not the only activity involved in persuasive communication about an offer.
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25.
Tujuan periklanan agdalah Menginformasikan, Membujuk, Membandingkan dan Mengingatkan
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The given statement is true. The purpose of advertising is to inform consumers about products or services, persuade them to make a purchase, compare the advertised product with competitors, and remind them of the brand or product. Advertising aims to create awareness, generate interest, and ultimately drive sales.
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26.
Promosi penjualan yang didesain untuk merangsang konsumen dalam membeli, jenisnya:
A.
Hadiah
B.
Diskon
C.
Kupon
D.
Rabat
Correct Answer(s)
A. Hadiah B. Diskon C. Kupon D. Rabat
Explanation The given answer includes all the types of sales promotions that are designed to stimulate consumers to make a purchase. These types include giving away gifts, offering discounts on products, providing coupons for discounts, and giving rebates on purchases. These promotions are commonly used by businesses to attract customers and increase sales.
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27.
Bauran Pemasaran Terdiri dari
A.
Product
B.
Price
C.
Penetration
D.
Planning
E.
Place
F.
Promotion
Correct Answer(s)
A. Product B. Price E. Place F. Promotion
Explanation The correct answer is Product, Price, Place, Promotion. These four elements are the core components of the marketing mix, also known as the 4Ps. Product refers to the goods or services being offered by a company. Price refers to the amount customers are willing to pay for the product. Place refers to the distribution channels and locations where the product is available. Promotion refers to the marketing activities used to communicate and promote the product to the target audience. These four elements work together to create a successful marketing strategy.
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28.
Bauran Promosi terdiri dari
A.
Advertising
B.
Personal Selling
C.
Sales Promotion
D.
Publicity
E.
Productivity
Correct Answer(s)
A. Advertising B. Personal Selling C. Sales Promotion D. Publicity
Explanation The correct answer includes the elements of advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, and publicity. These are all different components of a promotional mix that businesses use to communicate with their target audience and promote their products or services. Advertising involves using various media channels to reach a large audience. Personal selling involves direct interaction with potential customers to persuade them to make a purchase. Sales promotion includes activities such as discounts, coupons, and contests to incentivize customers to buy. Publicity involves getting media coverage or public attention for a company or product.
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29.
Tujuan periklanan adalah untuk
A.
Membujuk
B.
Menginformasikan
C.
Memberikan bonus
D.
Mengingatkan merek
E.
Membayar
Correct Answer(s)
A. Membujuk B. Menginformasikan D. Mengingatkan merek
Explanation The correct answer is membujuk, menginformasikan, mengingatkan merek. Advertising aims to persuade consumers to buy a product or service (membujuk), provide information about the product or service (menginformasikan), and remind consumers about the brand (mengingatkan merek). These three objectives work together to create effective advertising campaigns that attract and retain customers.
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30.
Manajemen Kewirausahaan menyangkut semua kekuatan perusahaan yang menjamin bahwa usahanya betul-betul eksis. Bila usaha baru ingin berhasil, maka wirausaha harus memiliki 4 kompetensi, yaitu:
A.
Fokus pada pasar, bukan teknologi
B.
Mengubah karakteristik produk, pasar atau industri
C.
Bangun tim manajemen, bukan menonjolkan perorangan
D.
Berada pertama di pasar dengan produk baru
Correct Answer(s)
A. Fokus pada pasar, bukan teknologi C. Bangun tim manajemen, bukan menonjolkan perorangan
Explanation The correct answer focuses on two important competencies for a successful new business. The first competency is to prioritize market focus over technology. This means that entrepreneurs should prioritize understanding and meeting the needs of the market rather than solely focusing on developing new technologies. The second competency is to build a strong management team instead of highlighting individual achievements. This emphasizes the importance of collaboration and teamwork in running a successful business. Both of these competencies are crucial for ensuring the existence and success of a new venture.
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31.
Salah satu usaha yang paling menjanjikan di masa sekarang ini adalah menjadi seorang wirausaha. Wirausaha adalah orang yang pandai atau berbakat untuk mengenali produk baru, menentukan cara dan proses produksi baru, menyusun operasi pengadaan produk yang baru, memasarkannya, serta mengatur modal operasinya. Manfaat menjadi seorang wirausaha
A.
Bisa menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan baru dan membantu orang lain.
B.
Memiliki keterikatan mencapai tujuan usahanya
C.
Tidak terikat waktu
D.
Memiliki kesempatan menunjukan kemampuan dan potensi diri.
E.
Memperoleh manfaat dan laba yang minimal
Correct Answer(s)
A. Bisa menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan baru dan membantu orang lain. C. Tidak terikat waktu D. Memiliki kesempatan menunjukan kemampuan dan potensi diri.
Explanation Becoming an entrepreneur is a promising venture in today's time. An entrepreneur is someone who is skilled or talented in identifying new products, determining new production methods and processes, organizing product procurement operations, marketing them, and managing operational capital. The benefits of being an entrepreneur include creating new job opportunities and helping others, having the freedom to work without time constraints, having the opportunity to showcase one's abilities and potential, and gaining minimal benefits and profits.
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32.
Jenis-jenis kemasan yang tersedia saat ini adalah
A.
Komposit
B.
Edible
C.
Biodegradabale
D.
Logam
Correct Answer(s)
A. Komposit B. Edible C. Biodegradabale D. Logam
Explanation The given answer lists the different types of packaging available currently, which are composite, edible, biodegradable, and metal. These types of packaging materials are commonly used in various industries for different purposes. Composite packaging refers to materials made from a combination of different substances, while edible packaging is designed to be consumed along with the product. Biodegradable packaging is environmentally friendly and can decompose naturally, and metal packaging is commonly used for its durability and protective properties.
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33.
Menurut Kotler (2003), terdapat enam faktor yang berpengaruh dalam menentukan kemasan produk antara lain
A.
Warna (colour)
B.
Bentuk (form)
C.
Informasi (Information)
D.
Logo (brand)
E.
Desain (Design)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Warna (colour) B. Bentuk (form) D. Logo (brand)
Explanation The correct answer includes three factors that influence product packaging: color, form, and logo. These factors are important because they can attract attention, communicate the brand identity, and differentiate the product from competitors. Color can evoke emotions and create visual appeal, while the form of the packaging can affect usability and convenience. The logo is crucial in building brand recognition and loyalty. By considering these factors, companies can create packaging that effectively communicates their brand and appeals to their target market.
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34.
Contoh usaha dibidang jasa adalah
A.
Salon
B.
Kios
C.
Laundri
D.
Counter Pulsa
E.
Pom bensin mini
F.
Kedai Juice
G.
Jualan Makanan
Correct Answer(s)
A. Salon C. Laundri
Explanation The given options are examples of service businesses. A salon provides services like haircuts, styling, and beauty treatments. Laundries offer services for washing and dry cleaning clothes. Both of these businesses involve providing services to customers rather than selling physical products.
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35.
Contoh Hak Kekayaan Intelektual yaitu
A.
Hak cipta
B.
Hak milik usaha
C.
Hak kekayaan industri
D.
Hak penjualan
Correct Answer(s)
A. Hak cipta C. Hak kekayaan industri
Explanation The correct answer is Hak cipta, Hak kekayaan industri. Hak cipta refers to the exclusive legal rights given to creators of original works such as literary, artistic, musical, and dramatic works. It allows the creators to control the use and distribution of their works. On the other hand, Hak kekayaan industri (industrial property rights) refers to the legal rights given to individuals or businesses for their inventions, trademarks, designs, and geographical indications. These rights provide protection and exclusivity for the commercial use of these intellectual properties.
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