Trivia Questions On Progressive Era!

Explanation
Robert LaFollette was a governor known for his progressive policies and reforms. He implemented various measures to increase efficiency and centralize management in the state government. His efforts aimed to streamline operations and improve governance at the state level.

Explanation
Settlement houses, such as the Jane Adams Hull House, played a significant role in improving the lives of immigrant poor communities. These houses provided various services and facilities like playgrounds, health clinics, legal protection, and job opportunities. Jane Adams Hull House, founded by Jane Adams, was one of the most famous settlement houses in the United States and made a positive impact on the lives of many immigrants.

Explanation
The given answer "woman suffrage" is correct because the passage mentions that many women focused on voting rights, and the National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA) was a prominent organization during that time. Additionally, the names mentioned in the passage, Carrie Chapman Catt, Harriot Stanton Blatch, and Anna Howard Shaw, were all important figures in the suffrage movement. The mention of parades, rallies, and mass meetings also aligns with the activism and efforts of the suffragettes to advocate for women's right to vote.

Explanation
The given passage describes some labor reform of a movement that aimed to address child labor. It mentions that many states took the initiative to set minimum ages and minimum hours for child labor. However, it also states that a national child labor law was not passed until the 1930s. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is "child labor," as it is the main topic being discussed in the passage.

Explanation
The Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York resulted in the death of 146 employees, many of whom were burned or died while trying to escape by jumping. This tragic event led to the implementation of stricter building codes and the introduction of accident insurance. The fire at the Triangle Shirtwaist factory was a turning point in labor history, highlighting the need for improved safety regulations and workers' rights.

Explanation
The correct answer is "prohibition christian temperance andti saloon league 18". The question is asking for the movement that aimed to eliminate alcohol, and the answer provides the term "prohibition" which refers to the period in US history when the production, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages were illegal. The answer also includes "christian temperance andti saloon league", which were organizations that advocated for temperance and supported the prohibition movement. Lastly, "18" refers to the 18th Amendment to the US Constitution, which established prohibition and went into effect in 1920.

Explanation
The correct answer is "anti cigarette league harrison act". The Anti Cigarette League and the Harrison Act were both movements or initiatives aimed at prohibiting certain substances. The Harrison Act, passed in 1914, specifically targeted narcotics and prohibited their use and distribution. The mention of the Anti Cigarette League suggests that there may have been a similar movement or act aimed at prohibiting cigarettes, but without further information, it is unclear if such an act actually existed.

Explanation
The answer is "teddy roosevelt" because the question is asking for the name of the person who is described by the given words and phrases. The words and phrases provided, such as "trust buster," "broker," "avoid extremes," "square deal," and "big stick," are all associated with Teddy Roosevelt, who was known for his progressive policies, trust-busting efforts, and his approach to foreign policy known as "speak softly and carry a big stick."

Explanation
The correct answer is "elkins." The Elkins Act of 1903 expanded the powers of the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) by prohibiting secret rebates for railroads. This act aimed to ensure fair and equal pricing for shippers by eliminating preferential treatment and special deals given to certain railroad companies. The Elkins Act aimed to promote transparency and prevent unfair practices in the railroad industry.

Explanation
During the strike in 1902, TR (Theodore Roosevelt) played a significant role as a mediator between the coal operators and the United Mine Workers. The strike involved the coal industry and the United Mine Workers, who were demanding better working conditions and higher wages. TR threatened to send in troops to maintain order during the strike, but instead, he opted to act as a broker between the two groups. This helped facilitate negotiations and ultimately led to a resolution of the strike.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Hepburn." The explanation is that the Hepburn Act of 1906 was a significant piece of legislation that gave more power to the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC). It allowed the ICC to set maximum freight rates and expanded its jurisdiction to include pipelines, sleeping car companies, bridges, and ferry boats. This act was a reflection of Theodore Roosevelt's progressive agenda and his efforts to regulate and control the power of large corporations in the transportation industry.

Explanation
The given correct answer is "upton sinclair meat inspection pure food drug". The mention of Upton Sinclair and his book "The Jungle" in the question suggests that Sinclair's book exposed the unsanitary conditions in the meatpacking industry, including the presence of rat dung in meat piles. This revelation led to public outrage and ultimately resulted in the passing of two acts in 1906: the Meat Inspection Act and the Pure Food and Drug Act. These acts aimed to regulate and improve the safety and quality of food and drugs in the United States.

Explanation
The answer suggests a chronological sequence of events related to the growing concern for the natural environment. It starts with George Perkins Marsh, who wrote the book "Man and Nature" in 1864, highlighting the relationship between man and nature. This led to the formation of organizations like the Sierra Club and the Audubon Society in 1892. The Forest Reserve Act of 1891 was enacted to reserve forests, followed by the appointment of Gifford Pinchot as the Chief of the Forestry Service. Theodore Roosevelt added wildlife refuges and national parks, and finally, the National Reclamation Act of 1902 was passed.

Explanation
William Howard Taft, the secretary of state and handpicked successor of Theodore Roosevelt, defeated William Jennings Bryan in the election. However, Taft was not as popular or effective as Roosevelt and alienated many progressives. He supported the Mann-Elkins Act in 1909, which lowered some tariffs, against the wishes of the Republicans. The 16th Amendment established income taxes, and the 17th Amendment allowed for the direct election of senators.