1.
Tylenol
Explanation
Tylenol is a brand name for a medication that contains the active ingredient acetaminophen. Acetaminophen is a common over-the-counter pain reliever and fever reducer. Therefore, the correct answer is Acetaminophen.
2.
Excedrin
Explanation
Excedrin is a medication that contains a combination of acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine. Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer, aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that also helps with pain and inflammation, and caffeine is a stimulant that can enhance the effects of pain relievers. This combination of ingredients makes Excedrin effective in relieving headaches, migraines, and other types of pain.
3.
Midrin
Explanation
The correct answer is Acetaminophen/Dichloralphenazone/Isometheptene. This is a combination medication that is commonly used for the treatment of tension headaches. Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer, Dichloralphenazone is a sedative that helps to relax muscles and Isometheptene is a vasoconstrictor that helps to narrow blood vessels in the brain. Together, these three ingredients work to alleviate the symptoms of tension headaches by reducing pain, promoting relaxation, and reducing blood vessel dilation in the brain.
4.
Fiorinal
Explanation
Fiorinal is a medication that contains a combination of aspirin, butalbital, and caffeine. Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that helps reduce pain and inflammation. Butalbital is a barbiturate that acts as a central nervous system depressant, helping to relieve tension and relax muscles. Caffeine is a stimulant that can enhance the effects of the other ingredients and help alleviate headaches. Therefore, the correct answer is the combination of aspirin, butalbital, and caffeine.
5.
Fioricet
Explanation
Fioricet is a medication that contains a combination of three active ingredients: Acetaminophen, Butalbital, and Caffeine. Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer, Butalbital is a barbiturate that helps to relax muscles and relieve tension headaches, and Caffeine is a stimulant that can enhance the effects of the other two ingredients. Therefore, the correct answer is Acetaminophen/Butalbital/Caffeine, as it accurately represents the composition of Fioricet.
6.
Cambia
7.
Sprix
8.
Advil
Explanation
Ibuprofen is the correct answer because Advil is a brand name for the medication that contains ibuprofen as its active ingredient. Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and reduce fever. Therefore, the two terms are interchangeable, with Advil referring to the specific brand and Ibuprofen representing the generic name of the medication.
9.
Motrin
Explanation
Motrin is a brand name for a medication that contains the active ingredient ibuprofen. Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is commonly used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and lower fever. Therefore, Ibuprofen is the correct answer as it is the active ingredient in Motrin.
10.
Toradol
11.
Naprosyn
12.
Aleve
Explanation
Naproxen is the correct answer because Aleve is a brand name for the drug naproxen. Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is commonly used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and lower fever. It is available both over-the-counter and by prescription. Therefore, Aleve and naproxen are essentially the same medication, with Aleve being the brand name version of naproxen.
13.
Orudis
Explanation
Ketoprofen is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the medication Orudis. Orudis is a brand name for ketoprofen, which is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and treat conditions like arthritis. Therefore, ketoprofen accurately represents the medication Orudis.
14.
Ergomar
Explanation
Ergotamine is the correct answer because it is a medication that belongs to the class of drugs called ergot alkaloids. It is commonly used to treat migraines and cluster headaches. Ergotamine works by constricting blood vessels in the brain, which helps to alleviate the pain and other symptoms associated with migraines. It is available in various forms, including tablets, nasal sprays, and suppositories. Ergomar, on the other hand, is a brand name for a specific formulation of ergotamine that is used to treat migraines. Therefore, Ergotamine is the more general term, while Ergomar refers to a specific brand of ergotamine medication.
15.
Migergot
Explanation
Migergot is a medication that contains a combination of ergotamine and caffeine. Ergotamine is a vasoconstrictor that helps to narrow the blood vessels in the brain, relieving the throbbing pain of migraines. Caffeine, on the other hand, is a stimulant that can enhance the effects of ergotamine and help to increase its absorption into the bloodstream. Together, ergotamine and caffeine work synergistically to provide relief from migraines. Therefore, the correct answer is Ergotamine/Caffeine.
16.
Cafergot
Explanation
Ergotamine/Caffeine is the correct answer because Cafergot is a medication that contains these two active ingredients. Ergotamine is a vasoconstrictor that helps to relieve migraine headaches by narrowing the blood vessels in the brain, while caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant that can enhance the effects of ergotamine. Therefore, the combination of ergotamine and caffeine in Cafergot makes it an effective treatment for migraines.
17.
Bellergal-S
Explanation
Bellergal-S is a medication that contains a combination of three active ingredients: ergotamine, belladonna, and phenobarbital. Ergotamine is a vasoconstrictor that helps to relieve migraines by narrowing the blood vessels in the brain. Belladonna is an anticholinergic drug that helps to reduce spasms and relax smooth muscles. Phenobarbital is a barbiturate that acts as a sedative and helps to relieve tension and anxiety. Together, these three ingredients work synergistically to provide relief from migraines and associated symptoms.
18.
DHE-45
Explanation
DHE-45 refers to the medication Dihydroergotamine. Dihydroergotamine is a drug used to treat migraines and cluster headaches. It works by constricting blood vessels in the brain and inhibiting the release of certain chemicals that cause pain and inflammation. DHE-45 is available in various forms, including injections and nasal sprays. It is a well-known and commonly used medication for migraine relief.
19.
Migranal
Explanation
Dihydroergotamine is the correct answer because Migranal is a brand name for a medication that contains dihydroergotamine. Dihydroergotamine is a medication used to treat migraines and cluster headaches. It works by constricting blood vessels in the brain and inhibiting the release of certain chemicals that cause pain and inflammation. Therefore, since Migranal contains dihydroergotamine, it is the correct answer.
20.
Imitrex
Explanation
Sumatriptan is the generic name for the medication Imitrex. Imitrex is a brand name for the drug that contains sumatriptan as its active ingredient. Therefore, the correct answer is Sumatriptan, as it is the generic name for the medication.
21.
Sumavel DosePro
22.
Treximet
Explanation
Sumatriptan/Naproxen is the correct answer because Treximet is a combination medication that contains both sumatriptan and naproxen. Sumatriptan is a medication used to treat migraines, while naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain and inflammation. Together, these two drugs work synergistically to provide relief from migraine symptoms such as headache, nausea, and sensitivity to light and sound. Therefore, Sumatriptan/Naproxen is the correct answer as it accurately represents the active ingredients in Treximet.
23.
Zomig
24.
Amerge
Explanation
Naratriptan is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the medication Amerge. Amerge is a brand name for the drug naratriptan, which is commonly used to treat migraines. Therefore, naratriptan is the correct answer as it directly corresponds to the given drug name.
25.
Maxalt
Explanation
Rizatriptan is the generic name for the medication Maxalt. Therefore, the correct answer is Rizatriptan.
26.
Axert
27.
Frova
28.
Relpax
Explanation
Eletriptan is the correct answer because it is another name for the medication Relpax. Relpax is a prescription drug used to treat migraines. It belongs to a class of drugs called triptans, which work by narrowing blood vessels in the brain and reducing pain signals. Eletriptan is the active ingredient in Relpax and is commonly used to relieve migraine symptoms such as headache, nausea, and sensitivity to light and sound.
29.
Stadol
30.
Elavil
Explanation
Amitriptyline is the generic name for the medication Elavil. This means that Elavil is a brand name for the drug Amitriptyline. Many medications have both a generic name and one or more brand names. The generic name is the official name of the drug and is used universally, while brand names are created by pharmaceutical companies to market the drug. In this case, Amitriptyline is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the medication Elavil.
31.
Effexor
32.
Remeron
Explanation
Remeron is the brand name for the medication Mirtazapine. Therefore, the correct answer is Mirtazapine, as it is the generic name for the drug.
33.
Calan
Explanation
Verapamil is a medication used to treat high blood pressure, chest pain, and certain heart rhythm disorders. It belongs to a class of drugs called calcium channel blockers, which work by relaxing blood vessels and improving blood flow. Verapamil is also effective in preventing migraine headaches and reducing the frequency and severity of cluster headaches. It is available in different forms such as tablets, extended-release capsules, and injectable solution. Verapamil is sometimes prescribed off-label for other conditions like bipolar disorder and cluster headaches. Overall, Verapamil is a widely used and effective medication for various cardiovascular conditions.
34.
Lithobid
Explanation
Lithium is the correct answer because it is the generic name for the medication Lithobid. Lithobid is a brand name for a specific form of lithium that is used to treat bipolar disorder. Therefore, Lithium is the correct answer as it represents the active ingredient in the medication.
35.
Prednicot
Explanation
Prednisone is a corticosteroid medication that is commonly used to treat various inflammatory conditions, such as arthritis, asthma, and allergies. It works by suppressing the immune system and reducing inflammation in the body. Prednicot, on the other hand, is not a recognized medication and does not have any known medical uses. Therefore, the correct answer is Prednisone.
36.
Zecuity
Explanation
Sumatriptan is the correct answer because it is the active ingredient in Zecuity, a medication used to treat migraines. Zecuity is a transdermal patch that delivers sumatriptan directly through the skin to provide relief from migraine symptoms. Sumatriptan works by narrowing blood vessels in the brain and reducing the release of certain substances that can cause migraines. Therefore, sumatriptan is the correct answer as it accurately represents the active ingredient in Zecuity.