1.
Kiran asked me, "Did you see the Cricket match on television last night?"
Correct Answer
D. Kiran asked me whether I had seen the Cricket match on television the last night.
Explanation
Answer: Option D
Solution: Kiran asked me whether I had seen the Cricket match on television the last night.
Questions which can be answered in YES/NO.
To change questions (which can be answered in yes or no) into indirect speech, word if or whether is used before the question in indirect speech. Rules for change in tense of question sentences are same as for change in normal tenses in indirect speech but sentence will not start with the auxiliary verb of the tense. The word that is not used between reporting verb and reported speech as conjunction in indirect speech for question sentence. Question mark is not used in indirect speech.
Examples:
Direct speech: He said to me, "do you like music?"
Indirect Speech: He asked me if I liked music. (Not, did I like music) Or
Indirect Speech: He asked me whether I liked music.
Direct speech: She said, "Will he participate in the quiz competition?"
Indirect Speech: She asked me if he would participate in quiz competition.
Direct speech: I said to him, "are you feeling well?"
Indirect Speech: I asked him if he was feeling well.
Direct speech: They said to me, "did u go to school?"
Indirect Speech: They asked me if I had gone to school.
Direct speech: He said to me, "Have you taken the breakfast?"
Indirect Speech: He asked me if I had taken the breakfast.
2.
The captain along with his team / are practicing very hard / for the / forth coming matches. (Find out error in the sentence)
Correct Answer
B. Are practicing very hard
Explanation
Answer: Option B
Solution: Replace, are practicing very hard → is practicing very hard
Subject of the verb must agree in number with verb. Here
subject of the verb is Captain which is singular so it must take singular verb.
3.
Supposing if / it rains / what shall / we do? (find out error in the sentence.)
Correct Answer
A. Supposing if
Explanation
Answer: Option A
Solution: Delete 'supposing'
If it rains what shall we do?
4.
१४. खालीलपैकी कोणत्या शब्दांचा तृतीया विभक्तीत एकवचनी सर्वनाम म्हणून वापर होतो ?अ. तूब. त्वाक. तुशीड. तुम्हांशी
Correct Answer
C. फक्त अ, ब, क
Explanation
The correct answer is फक्त अ, ब, क. In the given options, तू, त्वा, तुम्हा are pronouns in the second person singular form, which is used in the second person singular form. However, तुझी is a pronoun in the second person singular form, which is used in the second person singular form. Hence, the correct answer is फक्त अ, ब, क.
5.
‘एकंदर भाजी किती मिळाली ? म्हणून माझ्या मित्रांनी विचारले. चवळीच्या चार शेंगा आल्या. मी ते वृत्त साहसाने सांगितले.’ या विधानाचे संकलन मिश्र वाक्यात करा.
Correct Answer
A. एकंदर किती भाजी मिळाली ? म्हणून माझ्या मित्रांनी विचारले तेव्हा चवळीच्या चार शेंगा आल्याचे वृत्त मी उत्साहाने सांगितले.
Explanation
The given correct answer is a combination of the different parts of the original sentence. It states that when the friends asked how much vegetable they got, the speaker enthusiastically told them about the four bunches of spinach that they received. The answer effectively conveys the meaning of the original sentence by rearranging and rephrasing the given information.
6.
खाली काही क्रियापदे दिली आहेत. त्यापैकी गटात न बसणारे क्रियापद कोणते ?खातो, देतो, पितो, घेतो
Correct Answer
A. पितो
Explanation
वरील सर्व एकाक्षरी धातू आहेत. त्यांच्या प्रायोजक क्रीयापादामध्ये “व” च्या ऐवजी “ववि” हे प्रत्यय लागते. त्याला “पितो” अपवाद आहे.
7.
खालीलपैकी कोणते विधान/विधाने खरे/खरी नाही/नाहीत ?अ. विशेषण हे विशेष्यावर अवलंबून नसते.ब. विशेषणाला स्वतंत्र स्थान असते.क. विशेष्याचे लिंग, वचन हे विशेषणाचे ही असते.ड. क्रिया विशेषणे ही विकारी असतात.
Correct Answer
B. फक्त अ, ब
Explanation
The correct answer is फक्त अ, ब. This is because option अ states that an adjective does not depend on the noun it describes, and option ब states that an adjective has its own independent place in a sentence. Both of these statements are true and explain the characteristics of adjectives in the given language.
8.
खालीलपैकी कोणत्या शब्दांचा तृतीया विभक्तीत एकवचनी सर्वनाम म्हणून वापर होतो ?अ. तूब. त्वाक. तुशीड. तुम्हांशी
Correct Answer
C. फक्त अ, ब, क
Explanation
The correct answer is फक्त अ, ब, क. In Marathi language, the pronouns तू (tu), तू (tu), and तुम्हां (tumhān) are used in the second person singular form, which corresponds to the third person singular form in the accusative case. Therefore, they are used in the third person singular form in the accusative case as pronouns. The pronouns त्वा (tvā) and तुशी (tuśī) are used in the second person singular form, which corresponds to the second person singular form in the accusative case. Therefore, they are not used as pronouns in the third person singular form in the accusative case.
9.
खालील शब्दांचा वचनविचार करा आणि गटात न बसणारा शब्द ओळखा.वाळू, पिसू, जळू, ऊ
Correct Answer
A. वाळू
Explanation
The given words are in the singular form, and the task is to identify the word that does not belong in the group. "वाळू" (valu) means "to grow" or "to increase" in Marathi, while "पिसू" (pisu) means "to grind", "जळू" (jalu) means "to burn", and "ऊ" (oo) means "to go". The word "वाळू" (valu) does not fit in the group because it does not represent an action or a process like the other words.
10.
खालीलपैकी कोणत्या शब्दाचा उल्लेख केवळ स्त्रीलिंगीच करतात ?
Correct Answer
B. सुसर
11.
“टोळ” याबद्दल खालीलपैकी काय खरे आहे ?
Correct Answer
C. हा शब्द स्त्रीलिंगी आणि पुल्लिंगी आहे.
Explanation
The correct answer is "हा शब्द स्त्रीलिंगी आणि पुल्लिंगी आहे." This means that the word "टोळ" can be used for both masculine and feminine gender.
12.
खालीलपैकी कोणता स्त्रीलिंगी शब्द योग्य नाही.
Correct Answer
A. गोपीण
13.
खालीलपैकी कोणत्या नामाचे अनेकवचन होते ?अ. चिपळीब. खडावाक. ज्वारीड. प्रधानमंत्री
Correct Answer
C. फक्त अ, ब, ड
Explanation
प्रधानमंत्री हा शब्द आदरार्थी अनेकवचनी आहे.
14.
खाली चारही व्यंजनसंधीची उदाहरणे दिली आहेत, त्यापैकी गटात न बसणारे व्यंजनसंधीचे उदाहरण कोणते ?सच्छील, सच्छिष्य, उच्छिष्ट, रत्नच्छाया
Correct Answer
D. रत्नच्छाया
Explanation
The given options are all examples of consonant clusters in Marathi language, except for "रत्नच्छाया". This is because "रत्नच्छाया" is a compound word consisting of two separate words "रत्न" and "छाया", and does not contain a consonant cluster.
15.
खालीलपैकी सात व्यंजने असणारे शब्द कोणते ?अ. क्षुत्पिपासाब. दिर्घोद्योगीक. सूक्ष्मदर्शीड. ईश्वरीप्रसाद
Correct Answer
C. फक्त क आणि ड
Explanation
The correct answer is "फक्त क आणि ड" because these two options are the only ones that contain the consonants क and ड. The other options do not include these consonants, so they cannot be the correct answer.
16.
समानार्थी शब्दांच्या जोड्या लावा. गट I गट IIअ. पयोधी i) नदीब. मही ii) सूर्यक. वासरमणी iii) समुद्रड. तरंगिणी iv) पृथ्वी
Correct Answer
A. अ-iii, ब-iv, क-ii, ड-i
Explanation
The correct answer is अ-iii, ब-iv, क-ii, ड-i. In this question, we are given two sets of words. The words in the first set are पयोधी, नदी, मही, सूर्य and the words in the second set are वासरमणी, समुद्र, तरंगिणी, पृथ्वी. We need to find the pair of words that are synonymous. From the options, अ-iii, ब-iv, क-ii, ड-i, we can see that the word समुद्र (ocean) is synonymous with तरंगिणी (waves), मही (earth) is synonymous with पृथ्वी (earth), सूर्य (sun) is synonymous with वासरमणी (sunrise), and पयोधी (river) is synonymous with नदी (river). Therefore, अ-iii, ब-iv, क-ii, ड-i is the correct answer.
17.
खालीलपैकी कोणते/कोणता अलंकारिक शब्द बरोबर नाही/नाहीत. अ. कुपमंडूक- संकुचित वृत्तीचा ब. कर्णाचा अवतार- अन्याय सहन न करणारा क. मंथरा- स्वप्नात येणारी परी ड. गंडांतर- दोघा भावांचे भांडण होऊन पडलेले त्यांच्यातील अंतर
Correct Answer
D. फक्त ड आणि क
Explanation
स्पष्टीकरण- मंथरा- दृष्ट स्त्री, गंडांतर- भीतीदायक संकट, कोणते बरोबर नाहीत असा प्रश्न विचारला आहे.
18.
खालील पैकी कोणते “करूणरस” याचे उदाहरण/उदाहणे आहे/आहेत. अ. हे कोण बोलले बोला, राजहंस माझा निजला. ब. परटा, येशील कधी परतून ? क. आई म्हणोनी कोणी, आईस हाक मारी. ड. सहज सख्या एकदाच येई सांजवेळी.
Correct Answer
C. फक्त अ आणि क
Explanation
स्पष्टीकरण- ब- हास्यरस, ड-शृंगाररस
19.
शब्दाचा वाक्यात वापर करा- “तथापि”
Correct Answer
C. प्लास्टिकच्या पिशव्याऐवजी कापडी पिशव्याचा वापर पर्यावरणाच्या हिताचा आहे. तथापि, फारच थोडे लोक तसे आचरण करतात.
Explanation
The given correct answer states that using cloth instead of plastic bags is beneficial for the environment. However, only a few people actually practice this behavior.
20.
शब्दाचा वाक्यात वापर करा- “किंबहुना”
Correct Answer
C. आमच्या संघाचा पराभव झाला. किंबहुना, आमचा विजय थोडक्यात हुकला.
Explanation
The word "किंबहुना" in Marathi means "however" or "but". In the given sentence, it is used to indicate a contrast or contradiction between the first and second parts of the sentence. The first part states that there was a failure or defeat of our group, and the second part introduces the contrasting idea that our victory was delayed or hindered in some way. The word "किंबहुना" helps to connect these two contrasting ideas and show the relationship between them.