1.
The point of view taken on the importance, value, or worth of something.
Correct Answer
A. Perspective
Explanation
Perspective refers to the particular way in which someone sees or understands a situation or concept. It involves considering different viewpoints, experiences, and beliefs to form an opinion or judgment. Perspective is important because it allows individuals to have a broader understanding and appreciation of different ideas and cultures. It helps to shape our thoughts, actions, and decisions, and influences how we interpret and interact with the world around us.
2.
Term for a digital process or object that substitutes for something real.
Correct Answer
A. Virtual
Explanation
A virtual process or object is a digital representation or simulation that serves as a substitute for something real. It can be used to recreate real-world experiences or situations in a digital environment. Virtual reality, for example, allows users to immerse themselves in a computer-generated world that feels real, even though it is not physically present. Therefore, "virtual" is the correct answer as it accurately describes the concept of a digital substitute for something real.
3.
Done past ordinary limits.
Correct Answer
A. Extravagant
Explanation
The word "extravagant" means going beyond ordinary limits or exceeding what is normal or expected. It suggests an excessive or extravagant display of wealth, luxury, or indulgence. This word accurately describes the concept of going past ordinary limits, making it the correct answer.
4.
The changing of text or data into secret code to make it secure.
Correct Answer
A. Encryption
Explanation
Encryption is the process of converting plain text or data into a secret code to ensure its security. It is used to protect sensitive information from unauthorized access or interception. By encrypting data, it becomes difficult for unauthorized individuals to decipher or understand the information, as they would need the appropriate decryption key. Encryption is widely used in various fields, such as communication, online transactions, and data storage, to safeguard sensitive data from potential threats or breaches.
5.
The many servers, programs, and storage areas on the net, all taken together, are called the:
Correct Answer
A. Cloud
Explanation
The correct answer is "Cloud". The term "cloud" refers to the collection of servers, programs, and storage areas that are interconnected and accessible over the internet. It represents a virtual space where data and applications can be stored and accessed from anywhere. The cloud allows for scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness, as resources can be easily provisioned and managed.
6.
Organized to make a profit.
Correct Answer
A. Commercial
Explanation
Commercial is the correct answer because the term "organized to make a profit" suggests that the entity or organization in question is primarily focused on generating revenue and maximizing financial gains. Commercial organizations are typically driven by profit motives and engage in business activities to earn money. This distinguishes them from benevolent organizations that are focused on charitable or philanthropic purposes, financial organizations that primarily deal with monetary transactions, and institutional organizations that are typically associated with government or educational institutions.
7.
To satisfy a craving by spending money extravagantly.
Correct Answer
A. Splurge
Explanation
Splurge means to spend money extravagantly or indulge in a luxury or indulgence. It implies satisfying a craving or desire by spending money in a lavish or excessive manner. Therefore, the given correct answer "Splurge" aligns perfectly with the explanation provided.
8.
Another word for buying or selling.
Correct Answer
A. Commerce
Explanation
Commerce is the correct answer because it refers to the activity of buying and selling goods and services. It involves the exchange of goods and services between buyers and sellers in the market. Commerce encompasses various activities such as trade, transportation, banking, and marketing, which are all related to the buying and selling process. Therefore, commerce is the appropriate word that can be used as a synonym for buying or selling.
9.
A prefix that means 'related to computers or the internet.'
Correct Answer
A. Cyber
Explanation
The prefix "cyber" refers to anything related to computers or the internet. It is commonly used in terms such as cybersecurity, cybercrime, or cyberbullying. This prefix is derived from the word "cybernetics," which is the study of control and communication in machines and living organisms. Therefore, "cyber" is the correct answer as it accurately represents the concept of being related to computers or the internet.
10.
Intended to disrupt or overthrow an established way of doing things.
Correct Answer
A. Subversive
Explanation
Subversive refers to something that is intended to disrupt or overthrow an established way of doing things. It suggests a rebellious or revolutionary nature, challenging the existing norms or systems. It implies a desire to bring about change by undermining or subverting the established order.
11.
Uses several different languages.
Correct Answer
A. Multilingual
Explanation
The term "multilingual" refers to the ability to use or understand several different languages. In this context, it suggests that the subject or object being described has the capability to communicate or operate in multiple languages. It implies a proficiency or fluency in more than one language, allowing for effective communication and interaction with individuals from different linguistic backgrounds.
12.
To work together.
Correct Answer
A. Collaborate
Explanation
Collaborate is the correct answer because it means to work together with others. This word implies cooperation, teamwork, and joint effort towards a common goal. It involves combining different skills, ideas, and resources to achieve a desired outcome. Multitask means to perform multiple tasks simultaneously, compromise means to reach a mutual agreement by giving up certain demands, and splurge means to spend extravagantly. Therefore, collaborate is the most suitable word that aligns with the given phrase "To work together."
13.
Deliberate damaging or destroying someone else's property.
Correct Answer
A. Vandalism
Explanation
Vandalism refers to the deliberate act of damaging or destroying someone else's property. This can include defacing public or private property, such as graffiti, smashing windows, or destroying objects. Vandalism is considered a criminal offense and is generally motivated by a desire to express anger, rebellion, or simply to cause harm. It is important to discourage vandalism as it can have negative effects on communities, individuals, and the overall environment.
14.
Largest and most popular reference work on the web; written by volunteers.
Correct Answer
A. Wikipedia
Explanation
Wikipedia is the correct answer because it is the largest and most popular reference work on the web that is written by volunteers. It is a collaborative platform where anyone can contribute and edit articles, making it a comprehensive and constantly evolving source of information. It covers a wide range of topics and is widely used as a reliable source for research and general knowledge.
15.
Type of website that lets visitors edit its pages or add new ones.
Correct Answer
A. Wiki
Explanation
A wiki is a type of website that allows visitors to edit its pages or add new ones. It is a collaborative platform that enables users to contribute and modify content. This type of website is commonly used for knowledge sharing and creating a community-driven knowledge base. Users can edit, update, and contribute to the information present on the website, making it a dynamic and constantly evolving source of information.
16.
Measurements of the performance or progress of a product or system.
Correct Answer
A. Metrics
Explanation
Metrics refers to measurements of the performance or progress of a product or system. It involves quantifying various aspects of a product or system in order to evaluate its effectiveness, efficiency, and success. Metrics provide valuable insights and data that can be used to make informed decisions, identify areas for improvement, and track the achievement of goals. In the context of the given options, metrics is the most appropriate term that aligns with the definition provided.
17.
To erode, diminish, or weaken the value of something; to betray it or expose it to harm.
Correct Answer
A. Compromise
Explanation
Compromise refers to the act of eroding, diminishing, or weakening the value of something by reaching a mutual agreement or settlement. When parties compromise, they often give up certain aspects or make concessions in order to find a middle ground. This can result in the devaluation or exposure of the original position or idea. Therefore, compromise is the correct answer that aligns with the given explanation.
18.
New word formed by combining two other words and their meanings.
Correct Answer
A. Portmanteau
Explanation
A portmanteau is a new word that is formed by combining two other words and their meanings. It is a linguistic blend that creates a new word with a combined meaning. This process is commonly used in language to create new words that describe concepts or objects that do not have a specific term. For example, the word "brunch" is a portmanteau of "breakfast" and "lunch".
19.
Division of amazon.com known for its publication of quarterly web metrics.
Correct Answer
A. Alexa
Explanation
Alexa is the division of amazon.com that is known for its publication of quarterly web metrics. It provides data on website traffic, rankings, and other statistics. Alexa's web metrics are widely used by businesses and marketers to analyze website performance, track competitors, and make informed decisions.
20.
Done or produced every three months (four times a year).
Correct Answer
A. Quarterly
Explanation
The term "quarterly" refers to something that is done or produced every three months or four times a year. This aligns with the given explanation of "done or produced every three months (four times a year)." Therefore, "quarterly" is the correct answer.