1.
Siapa Tuhan mu ...
Correct Answer
B. Allah S.w.t
Explanation
The correct answer is Allah S.w.t. Allah S.w.t is the Arabic term for God in Islam. It is the belief of Muslims that Allah is the one true God, the creator and sustainer of the universe. This answer aligns with Islamic teachings and beliefs.
2.
Siapa Nabi mu ...
Correct Answer
B. Muhammad
Explanation
Muhammad is the correct answer because he is widely recognized as the final prophet in Islam. He is considered the last and most important prophet in the Islamic faith, delivering the final revelation from God, known as the Quran. Muhammad's teachings and actions are followed by Muslims worldwide, making him a central figure in Islam.
3.
Mazhab menurut istilah adalah ...
Correct Answer
B. Jalan yang diambil
Explanation
This answer suggests that in the context of religion, "mazhab" refers to the path or way that someone chooses to follow in their religious beliefs and practices. It implies that "mazhab" is not just a set of opinions or a pattern of thinking, but rather a specific path or course of action that individuals choose to follow in their religious journey.
4.
Dalam kegiatan ekonomi sebagai parameter adalah...
Correct Answer
B. Akhidah
Explanation
Dalam kegiatan ekonomi, akhidah atau keyakinan yang kuat terhadap prinsip-prinsip agama dan nilai-nilai moral sangat penting. Akhidah mempengaruhi tindakan dan keputusan ekonomi seseorang, termasuk dalam hal etika bisnis, keadilan, kejujuran, dan tanggung jawab sosial. Akhidah juga membantu individu atau masyarakat untuk menjaga integritas dan menghindari praktik-praktik yang merugikan atau melanggar hukum.
5.
Dalam kegiatan ekonomi yang menjadi batasannya adalah ...
Correct Answer
B. Syariah
Explanation
The correct answer is "Syariah." In the context of economic activities, Syariah refers to the Islamic principles and guidelines that govern economic transactions and behavior. It is based on the teachings of the Quran and the Hadith, and emphasizes fairness, justice, and ethical conduct in economic dealings. Syariah-compliant practices include avoiding interest-based transactions (riba), promoting risk-sharing and profit-sharing, and prohibiting investments in industries that are considered haram (forbidden) in Islam. Adhering to Syariah principles ensures that economic activities are conducted in accordance with Islamic values and beliefs.
6.
Mahzabnya kaum syi'ah adalah ...
Correct Answer
B. Mahzab Imam Ja'far
Explanation
The correct answer is Mahzab Imam Ja'far. This answer suggests that the sect of Shia is associated with Imam Ja'far. Shia is a branch of Islam that believes in the leadership of Ali and his descendants, with Imam Ja'far being one of the prominent figures in Shia theology. This answer aligns with the understanding that the Shia sect follows the teachings and interpretations of Imam Ja'far.
7.
Al Makharij merupakan kitab karya ...
Correct Answer
C. Mahzab Imam ibn Hanifah
Explanation
The correct answer is Mahzab Imam ibn Hanifah. Al Makharij is a book written by Imam Ibn Hanifah, who is the founder of the Hanafi school of Islamic jurisprudence.
8.
Imam Malik merupakan tabi'in dari Imam ...
Correct Answer
A. Abu Hanifah
Explanation
Imam Malik is a tabi'in (a follower of the companions of the Prophet Muhammad) of Imam Abu Hanifah. This means that Imam Malik learned from and followed the teachings of Imam Abu Hanifah, who was a prominent Islamic scholar and founder of the Hanafi school of thought. Imam Malik highly respected and valued the knowledge and teachings of Imam Abu Hanifah, making him his tabi'in. Therefore, the correct answer is Abu Hanifah.
9.
Keturunan langsung dari Ali bin abi thalib dan Abu bakar As Shidiq adalah ...
Correct Answer
B. Imam Ja'far
Explanation
Imam Ja'far is the correct answer because he is directly descended from both Ali bin Abi Thalib and Abu Bakar As Shidiq. He is known as Imam Ja'far As-Sadiq and is considered one of the prominent figures in Islamic history. He was the sixth Imam of the Twelver Shia sect and is highly respected for his knowledge and teachings. His lineage from both Ali bin Abi Thalib and Abu Bakar As Shidiq gives him a unique position among the scholars and leaders of Islam.
10.
Imam Ja'far merupakan guru dari ...
Correct Answer
C. Ibn Hanifah
Explanation
Imam Ja'far cannot be the guru of himself, so the correct answer is ibn Hanifah.
11.
Taqlid dapat diartikan sebagai ...
Correct Answer
B. Fanatik buta
Explanation
Taqlid dapat diartikan sebagai fanatik buta. Ini berarti seseorang yang melakukan taqlid tidak melakukan analisis atau penelitian sendiri terhadap hukum-hukum agama, tetapi secara buta mengikuti pendapat atau ajaran yang telah ditetapkan oleh ulama atau pemimpin agama. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan seseorang menjadi fanatik dan tidak mampu berpikir secara independen.
12.
12Allah telah meridhoi Islam menjadi addin untuk mu, tertera pada qur'an surat ...
Correct Answer
B. Al-Maidah ayat 3
Explanation
In Al-Maidah ayat 3, it is stated that Allah has completed His favor upon the believers by choosing Islam as their religion. This means that Allah has approved and accepted Islam as the true religion for the believers, making it the way of life that they should follow. Therefore, this verse confirms that Allah has indeed made Islam the "addin" (religion) for the believers, as mentioned in the question.
13.
Halal menikahi ahlil kitab pada zaman rasulullah, tertera pada qur'an surah ...
Correct Answer
D. Al-Maidah ayat 5
14.
Al Qur'an merupakan keajaiban dunia, banyak misteri yang ada didalamnya dan untuk membuktikan kebenarannya, maka Al-Qur'an tetap dalam bahasa aslinya. Hal ini tertera pada Surah ...
Correct Answer
A. Yusuf ayat 2
Explanation
The explanation for the given correct answer is that in Surah Yusuf ayat 2, it is mentioned that the Quran is revealed in the Arabic language. This emphasizes the importance of preserving the Quran in its original language as it is a miracle and contains many mysteries. This supports the idea that the Quran should not be translated into other languages to maintain its authenticity and ensure that its true message is conveyed accurately.
15.
Pada perkembangannya hadist dipisahkan berdasarkan siapa yang berperan, yaitu hadist marfu, mauquf dan maqthu. Hadist marfu adalah berdasarkan perilaku ...
Correct Answer
B. Nabi
Explanation
The correct answer is Nabi. Hadith marfu is based on the behavior of the Prophet Muhammad. It refers to a hadith that is attributed directly to the Prophet, either in terms of his statements, actions, or approvals. The other categories, mauquf and maqthu, refer to hadiths that are attributed to the companions of the Prophet and the successors of the companions respectively.
16.
Hadist mauquf berdasarkan perilaku ...
Correct Answer
B. Sahabat
Explanation
Hadist mauquf refers to a hadith whose chain of narration stops at the level of the Sahabah (companions of the Prophet Muhammad). This means that the hadith is attributed to the actions, sayings, or approvals of the Sahabah, and not directly to the Prophet himself. Therefore, the correct answer is Sahabat, as they are the primary source for mauquf hadiths.
17.
Dilihat dari jumlah perawinya, hadist masyur yang diriwayatkan oleh ...
Correct Answer
C. 3 sanad yang berbeda
Explanation
The correct answer is "3 sanad yang berbeda". This means that the famous hadith is narrated through three different chains of narrators. Each sanad represents a chain of narrators who have transmitted the hadith from one generation to another. The presence of multiple sanad indicates that the hadith has been transmitted and preserved by different scholars, which adds to its authenticity and reliability.
18.
Satu diantara metode berijtihad adalah ...
Correct Answer
B. Qiyas
Explanation
Qiyas is one of the methods of ijtihad, which is the process of reasoning and interpreting Islamic law. Qiyas involves making an analogy between a known ruling in Islamic law and a new situation that does not have a specific ruling. It is a method of deductive reasoning that allows scholars to derive legal rulings for new issues based on the principles and objectives of Islamic law. Qiyas is used to ensure the continuity and adaptability of Islamic law to changing circumstances.
19.
Mencari persamaan unsur atau membandingkan unsur adalah metode dalam pengambilan hukum syar'i. Metode ini adalah ...
Correct Answer
B. Qiyas
Explanation
The correct answer is Qiyas. Qiyas is a method in Islamic jurisprudence that involves finding similarities or comparing elements in order to derive legal rulings. It is a form of analogical reasoning where the ruling of an established case is applied to a new case with similar underlying principles. Qiyas helps in extending the application of existing laws to new situations that are not explicitly mentioned in the Quran or Hadith.
20.
Imam mujtahid (mazhab) yang terkemuka menggunakan hadist shahih, adalah ...
Correct Answer
C. 4 Imam
Explanation
The correct answer is 4 Imam. The question is asking about the prominent mujtahid imams who use authentic hadiths in their rulings. The number 4 refers to the four main Sunni schools of thought, namely Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i, and Hanbali. These imams are known for their expertise in Islamic jurisprudence and their reliance on reliable hadiths in their legal opinions.
21.
Imam Syafi'i merupakan tabi'in dari ...
Correct Answer
B. Imam Malik
Explanation
Imam Syafi'i was a student of Imam Malik. He studied under him and learned his teachings and methodologies. Therefore, Imam Malik is the correct answer as he was the teacher of Imam Syafi'i.
22.
Imam Syafi'i merupakan tabi'in wa tabi'in dari ...
Correct Answer
B. Imam Abu Hanifah
Explanation
Imam Syafi'i is considered a tabi'in wa tabi'in, which means he is a successor of the successors of the Prophet Muhammad. Imam Abu Hanifah is one of the prominent scholars and founders of one of the four major schools of Islamic jurisprudence, known as the Hanafi school. Therefore, it is correct to say that Imam Syafi'i is a tabi'in wa tabi'in of Imam Abu Hanifah.
23.
Riba menurut bahasa adalah ...
Correct Answer
B. Tambahan
Explanation
Riba menurut bahasa adalah tambahan. Riba merujuk pada tambahan atau kelebihan yang diperoleh dari transaksi pinjaman uang dengan persyaratan pengembalian yang lebih tinggi dari jumlah yang dipinjam. Dalam konteks keuangan Islam, riba dianggap sebagai praktik yang dilarang karena dianggap tidak adil dan merugikan salah satu pihak dalam transaksi.
24.
Barter barang yang ukurannya tidak sama termasuk dalam riba ...
Correct Answer
B. Fadli
Explanation
The correct answer is "Fadli." This suggests that bartering goods of unequal sizes is considered riba. Riba refers to the prohibition of unfair or unequal exchange in Islamic finance. Therefore, engaging in barter transactions where the sizes of the goods being exchanged are not equal would be considered a violation of this principle.
25.
Pinjam meminjam uang dengan bunga termasuk riba ...
Correct Answer
E. Jahiliyah
Explanation
The correct answer is "Jahiliyah". In the context of the question, "Jahiliyah" refers to the pre-Islamic period in Arabia, characterized by ignorance and barbarism. During this time, interest-based lending, or usury, was prevalent. Islam prohibits riba (interest) as it is considered exploitative and unjust. Therefore, the statement implies that borrowing and lending money with interest is considered riba, which is forbidden in Islam.
26.
Islam dalam perkembangannya berdiri kerajaan monarki, seperti kerajaan Utsmani di ...
Correct Answer
B. Turki
Explanation
Islam dalam perkembangannya berdiri kerajaan monarki, seperti kerajaan Utsmani di Turki. Kerajaan Utsmani adalah salah satu kerajaan Islam yang paling berpengaruh dalam sejarah. Mereka memerintah wilayah yang meliputi sebagian besar Timur Tengah, termasuk Turki. Kerajaan Utsmani menjadi pusat kekuasaan Islam yang besar dan berperan penting dalam menyebarkan agama Islam serta mempengaruhi budaya dan politik di wilayah tersebut. Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang tepat adalah Turki.
27.
Kaidah hukum islam telah diterapkan dalam UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 mengatur tentang ...
Correct Answer
C. Perkawinan
Explanation
The correct answer is "Perkawinan." The explanation for this is that the question mentions that the Islamic legal principles (Kaidah hukum islam) have been applied in the UU No. 1 Tahun 1974, which means that the law is related to Islamic matters. Among the options given, "Perkawinan" is the only one that is directly related to Islamic law as it refers to marriage. The other options, such as "Bagiwaris" (inheritance), "Harta" (property), "Zakat" (alms-giving), and "Wakaf" (endowment), are also important aspects of Islamic law, but they are not specifically mentioned in the question.
28.
Untuk menghindari penyalah gunaan jabatan dalam mengelola zakat, maka pemerintah Indonesia mensahkan Undang-Undang dengan Nomor ...
Correct Answer
D. 38 Tahun 1999
Explanation
The correct answer is 38 Tahun 1999. The Indonesian government enacted this law to prevent the abuse of power in managing zakat. This law ensures that zakat funds are properly managed and distributed to those in need, and it establishes regulations and guidelines for the collection, administration, and distribution of zakat. By implementing this law, the government aims to promote transparency and accountability in zakat management, and to ensure that the funds are used for their intended purpose of helping the less fortunate.
29.
Kajian tentang pemerintahan dalam islam merupakan study dari fiqh ...
Correct Answer
B. Fiqh Siyasah
Explanation
The correct answer is Fiqh Siyasah. Fiqh Siyasah refers to the study of governance in Islam. It focuses on the principles and rules related to the administration of the state, including matters such as leadership, politics, public policy, and the implementation of Islamic law. This branch of fiqh deals with the practical aspects of governance and provides guidance on how to establish and maintain a just and Islamic government.
30.
Konsep demokrasi sama dengan konsep majlis syuro'. Hal ini merupakan pendapat dari ...
Correct Answer
C. Fazlur Rahman
Explanation
Fazlur Rahman is of the opinion that the concept of democracy is similar to the concept of majlis syuro'.
31.
Dalam fiqh islam dikenal dengan mazhab Hanafi, dengan penyusunnya yaitu ...
Correct Answer
C. Imam Abu Hanifah
Explanation
The correct answer is Imam Abu Hanifah. Imam Abu Hanifah is known as the founder of the Hanafi school of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh). He was a prominent scholar and jurist who lived in the 8th century. His teachings and interpretations of Islamic law have had a significant influence on the development of Islamic jurisprudence. The other options, Imam Malik, Imam Mahdi, Imam Syafi'i, and Imam Hanbal, are also well-known scholars in Islamic history but they are associated with different schools of thought.
32.
Sewaktu umur 7 tahun, Imam Syafi'i beliau hafal Al-Qur'an dan pada 10 tahun beliau hafal Al-Muwatta yang merupakan kitab gurunya yaitu ...
Correct Answer
A. Imam Malik
Explanation
Imam Syafi'i memorized Al-Muwatta when he was 10 years old. Al-Muwatta is a book written by his teacher, Imam Malik. Therefore, the correct answer is Imam Malik.
33.
Dalam ilmu fiqh dikenal dengan kitab Al-Khilafah, yaitu ...
Correct Answer
C. Kitab Pemerintahan
Explanation
The correct answer is "Kitab Pemerintahan." The given statement mentions that in the field of fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence), there is a book known as Al-Khilafah. The term "Al-Khilafah" refers to the concept of governance and political leadership in Islam. Therefore, it can be inferred that the book "Kitab Pemerintahan" (Book of Governance) would be the most appropriate choice as it aligns with the subject matter mentioned in the statement.
34.
Kitab Faraid adalah kitab dalam fiqh yang membahas ...
Correct Answer
B. Pembagian harta pusaka
Explanation
Kitab Faraid adalah kitab dalam fiqh yang membahas pembagian harta pusaka. Dalam hukum Islam, harta pusaka merupakan harta yang ditinggalkan oleh seseorang setelah meninggal dunia dan harus dibagikan kepada ahli waris sesuai dengan ketentuan yang telah ditetapkan dalam syariat Islam. Kitab Faraid mengatur aturan-aturan mengenai siapa saja yang berhak menerima bagian dari harta pusaka, bagaimana cara pembagiannya, serta perhitungan bagiannya. Dengan demikian, pembagian harta pusaka adalah topik yang dibahas dalam Kitab Faraid.
35.
Dalil naqli untuk poligami tertera pada Al-Qur'an surah ...
Correct Answer
B. An-Nisaa: 3
Explanation
The correct answer is An-Nisaa: 3. This verse in the Quran provides guidance on the practice of polygamy. It states that if a man fears that he will not be able to treat his wives equally, then he should marry only one. This verse emphasizes the importance of fairness and equality in polygamous relationships and encourages men to consider their ability to fulfill these requirements before entering into multiple marriages.
36.
HR Muslim, bahwa dunia itu harta benda, dan sebaik-baik harta benda dunia adalah ...
Correct Answer
D. Perempuan yang shalehah
Explanation
The correct answer is "Perempuan yang shalehah" because in the given statement, HR Muslim states that the world is material possessions and the best material possession in the world is a righteous woman. This implies that a righteous woman is highly valued and considered as the best form of wealth in this world.
37.
Apakah itu Iman ...
Correct Answer
A. Kamu percaya kepada Allah, malaikat-malaikatnya dan bertemu dengan-Nya, kamu percaya kepada utusan-utusan-Nya dan kamu percaya dengan kebangkitan manusia dari alam kubur.
Explanation
The answer states that "Iman" refers to believing in Allah, His angels, meeting Him, believing in His messengers, and believing in the resurrection of humans from the grave. This explanation aligns with the given information in the question, which mentions beliefs related to Allah, angels, messengers, and resurrection. Therefore, the answer is correct.