1.
Who wrote it?
Explanation
The Epistle to the Romans is credited to the Apostle Paul, who, in composing it, enlisted the help of a scribe named Tertius. Towards the end of the epistle, Tertius included his own greeting to the Saints in Rome.
2.
When was it written?
Explanation
The given answer states that it was written in early 57 AD. This suggests that the text or document in question was written during the early part of the year 57 AD.
3.
Written for whom?
4.
The primary theme is what?
Explanation
The primary theme of this question is the basic gospel, justification by faith, and God's plan of salvation for both Jew and Gentile. This suggests that the question is asking about the main focus or central message of a particular topic or subject. The correct answer encompasses these key elements, emphasizing the fundamental principles of the gospel, the importance of faith in obtaining justification, and God's inclusive plan of salvation for all people, regardless of their background or ethnicity.
5.
What are the three purposes?
6.
Why were the Jews still being rejected by Gentile Christians?
Explanation
The Jews were still being rejected by Gentile Christians because they continued to observe their dietary restrictions and holy days. This adherence to their religious practices created a division between the Jews and Gentile Christians, as the latter did not share the same customs. The Gentile Christians may have seen the Jewish practices as unnecessary or incompatible with their own beliefs, leading to their rejection of the Jews.
7.
Three Characteristics?
8.
Ten Theological themes?
9.
Describe the righteousness from God
Explanation
This answer suggests that righteousness from God is available to both Jews and Gentiles, and it is obtained through faith. It also emphasizes the power of God in the Gospel, indicating that it is God's power that enables individuals to receive and experience righteousness through faith.
10.
Describe the unrighteousness of mankind
Explanation
The correct answer suggests that only God has the authority to judge others, implying that humans should not take it upon themselves to pass judgment on others. Additionally, it states that God has made His presence evident to mankind, possibly implying that humans should recognize and acknowledge His existence and authority.
11.
It possible to follow the law, and not know the ten commandments?
Explanation
The given answer suggests that it is possible to follow the law without knowing the Ten Commandments because humans have an innate understanding that killing is wrong. This implies that moral values and principles can be understood and followed by individuals based on their own conscience and empathy, without necessarily relying on religious teachings or specific commandments.
12.
Describe justification
Explanation
Baptism is considered the initiation or start of one's Christian life. It is a sacrament in which a person is cleansed of their sins and becomes a member of the Christian community. Through baptism, individuals publicly declare their faith in Jesus Christ and commit to following him. It is seen as a symbolic representation of dying to one's old self and being reborn as a new person in Christ. Therefore, baptism is an important milestone in the journey of a Christian and marks the beginning of their spiritual life.
13.
Describe Sanctification
14.
Describe Grace
Explanation
Grace is often described as receiving something that one does not deserve. It implies an act of kindness or favor bestowed upon someone without them earning or meriting it. This could be in the form of forgiveness, blessings, or opportunities. Grace is often associated with compassion and generosity, where someone is given something they may not have worked for or deserved, highlighting the concept of unearned favor.
15.
Describe Faith
Explanation
Faith is described as God's work in us to establish and maintain a relationship with Him, similar to having a third arm. This means that faith is not something we can achieve on our own, but rather it is a gift from God that enables us to have a deep and personal connection with Him. Just as a third arm would provide us with additional strength and support, faith allows us to trust in God's guidance and rely on His power in our lives.
16.
Describe the rejection of Israel
17.
Describe righteousness practiced in the church and in the world
18.
What is the relationship between weak and strong Christians supposed to look like?
Explanation
The relationship between weak and strong Christians is supposed to be characterized by non-judgment and mutual support. The instruction to not judge one another because of faith implies that both weak and strong Christians should refrain from criticizing or looking down upon each other based on their level of spiritual maturity. Instead, they should focus on building each other up, offering encouragement, guidance, and support to help one another grow in their faith. By embodying these principles, the relationship between weak and strong Christians can foster unity, understanding, and spiritual growth within the community.