1.
There's one "sport" in which neither the spectators nor the participants know the score or the leader until the contest ends. What is it?
Correct Answer
A. Boxing
Explanation
Boxing is the correct answer because in a boxing match, the score is not publicly displayed during the contest. The spectators and participants can only speculate on who is leading based on their observations of the match. The final score and winner are only announced at the end of the contest, creating suspense and uncertainty throughout the match.
2.
What famous North American landmark is constantly moving backward?
Correct Answer
C. Niagara Falls
Explanation
Niagara Falls is the correct answer because the waterfall is constantly eroding and moving upstream. The force of the water, combined with the soft rock underneath, causes the falls to slowly retreat over time. This process, known as erosion, results in the constant backward movement of Niagara Falls.
3.
Name the only sports in which the ball is always in possession of the team on defense, and the offensive team can score without touching the ball.
Correct Answer
D. Baseball
Explanation
In baseball, the team on defense always has possession of the ball. The pitcher throws the ball to the batter, and the defensive team tries to prevent the batter from hitting the ball and scoring. However, the offensive team can still score without touching the ball by running around the bases. If a batter hits the ball and manages to run around all the bases before the defensive team can retrieve the ball and tag them out, they can score a run without physically touching the ball.
4.
What fruit has its seeds on the outside?
Correct Answer
A. Strawberries
Explanation
Strawberries have their seeds on the outside. Unlike other fruits, such as apples, oranges, and bananas, where the seeds are found on the inside, the seeds of strawberries are actually located on the surface of the fruit. This unique characteristic is what distinguishes strawberries from other fruits and makes them easily recognizable.
5.
Which organization tries to find solutions to world problems and disputes?
Correct Answer
A. The United Nations
Explanation
The United Nations is an international organization that aims to find solutions to world problems and disputes. It serves as a platform for countries to come together and discuss global issues, promote peace and security, and address social, economic, and environmental challenges. Through its various agencies and programs, the United Nations works towards achieving sustainable development, protecting human rights, and resolving conflicts peacefully.
6.
Which city is known as the Big Apple?
Correct Answer
D. New York
Explanation
New York is known as the Big Apple because of its historical association with jazz musicians in the 1920s. The term "Big Apple" was popularized by a sports writer in the 1970s as a nickname for New York City, and it has since become a widely recognized moniker for the city. The nickname conveys the idea that New York is the largest and most important city in the United States, just as an apple is the largest and most important fruit in a basket.
7.
If it is 6.00 a.m. in New York what is the time in Los Angeles?
Correct Answer
C. 3.00 a.m
Explanation
The time difference between New York and Los Angeles is 3 hours. So, if it is 6.00 a.m. in New York, it would be 3.00 a.m. in Los Angeles.
8.
Which country has the highest number of Jews as of 2023?
Correct Answer
C. Israel
Explanation
Israel holds the distinction of having the largest population of Jews worldwide when compared to any other nation.
9.
What was the name of the ship that brought the Pilgrims to New England in 1620?
Correct Answer
C. Mayflower
Explanation
The Mayflower was the ship that brought the Pilgrims to New England in 1620. It is a well-known historical fact that the Mayflower transported the group of English Separatists, known as the Pilgrims, from Plymouth, England to Plymouth, Massachusetts. The Mayflower voyage is significant as it marked the beginning of the permanent English settlement in the region, which later became known as the Plymouth Colony. The ship's name is widely recognized in American history and is associated with the Pilgrims' journey to the New World.
10.
How many states are there in the US?
Correct Answer
B. 50
Explanation
The correct answer is 50 because there are 50 states in the United States. Each state has its own government and is represented in the federal government. This includes states such as California, Texas, New York, and Florida. The number of states has remained constant at 50 since 1959 when Alaska and Hawaii became the 49th and 50th states, respectively.
11.
The study of sound is called?
Correct Answer
D. Acoustics
Explanation
Acoustics is the correct answer because it is the scientific study of sound and its properties. It involves the study of how sound is produced, transmitted, and received, as well as the effects of sound on different materials and environments. Acoustics is an interdisciplinary field that is important in various areas such as music, engineering, architecture, and medicine. It helps us understand and manipulate sound waves, leading to advancements in technology and the improvement of our overall auditory experiences.
12.
What is the study of truth called?
Correct Answer
A. Alethiology
Explanation
Alethiology is the study of truth. It is derived from the Greek word "aletheia," meaning truth, and the suffix "-logy," which refers to the study of a particular subject. Therefore, alethiology is the appropriate term to describe the study of truth. The other options, atmology, truthology, and cethology, are not recognized terms for the study of truth.
13.
Autology is the study of what?
Correct Answer
B. Scientific study of oneself
Explanation
Autology is the scientific study of oneself. It involves the examination and analysis of an individual's thoughts, behaviors, emotions, and overall self-awareness. This field of study aims to understand the complexities of human nature, identity, and personal experiences. Autology allows individuals to gain insight into their own characteristics, motivations, and personal growth, ultimately leading to self-improvement and self-understanding.
14.
What is the national currency of Albania?
Correct Answer
B. Lek
Explanation
The national currency of Albania is Lek.
15.
Chichen Itza is located in which country?
Correct Answer
A. Mexico
Explanation
Chichen Itza is located in Mexico. Chichen Itza is an ancient Mayan city that is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is one of the most visited archaeological sites in Mexico and is known for its impressive structures, such as the El Castillo pyramid and the Temple of the Warriors. The site is located in the Yucatan Peninsula in southeastern Mexico.
16.
Burj Al Arab is located in which country?
Correct Answer
C. United Arab Emirates
Explanation
Burj Al Arab is located in the United Arab Emirates. It is a luxury hotel and one of the most iconic landmarks in Dubai. The hotel is situated on an artificial island and is known for its unique sail-shaped design. It is a symbol of luxury and extravagance, offering high-end amenities and services to its guests. The United Arab Emirates is a country in the Middle East, known for its modern architecture, vibrant culture, and booming tourism industry.
17.
Baalbek & Its Ruined Temples is located in which country?
Correct Answer
A. Lebanon
Explanation
Baalbek & Its Ruined Temples is located in Lebanon. Baalbek is a historical site in Lebanon that is famous for its ancient Roman ruins, including the Temple of Jupiter, the Temple of Bacchus, and the Temple of Venus. These temples are considered to be some of the best-preserved Roman ruins in the world and attract tourists from all over the globe. Lebanon is known for its rich history and cultural heritage, and Baalbek is an important part of that heritage.
18.
The Dead Sea is located in which two countries?
Correct Answer
C. Israel-Jordan
Explanation
The Dead Sea is located in Israel and Jordan. It is a saltwater lake bordered by both countries. Israel lies on the western side of the sea, while Jordan lies on the eastern side. The sea is famous for its high salt content, making it one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. It is a popular tourist destination known for its unique properties and therapeutic benefits.
19.
Valley of the Kings is located in which country?
Correct Answer
C. Egypt
Explanation
Valley of the Kings is located in Egypt. This archaeological site is situated on the west bank of the Nile River, near the city of Luxor. It is known for being the burial place of many pharaohs and nobles of the New Kingdom period in ancient Egypt. The valley contains numerous tombs, including the famous tomb of Tutankhamun.
20.
Banaue Rice Terraces in Ifugao is located in which country?
Correct Answer
C. pHilippines
Explanation
The Banaue Rice Terraces in Ifugao is located in the Philippines. This is a famous tourist attraction known for its stunningly beautiful terraced fields carved into the mountainside. The Ifugao people, an indigenous group, have been cultivating these rice terraces for over 2,000 years, making it a significant cultural and historical site in the Philippines.