1.
Social sigma in context of COVID-19 is..
Correct Answer(s)
A. Negative association between a person or group of people who is sick
B. Discriminatory behaviours against people of ethnic backgrounds as well as anyone perceived to have in contact with the virus
Explanation
The correct answer is negative association between a person or group of people who is sick and discriminatory behaviors against people of ethnic backgrounds as well as anyone perceived to have been in contact with the virus. Social sigma refers to the stigmatization and discrimination faced by individuals or groups who are associated with a particular illness or disease, in this case, COVID-19. This can lead to social exclusion, prejudice, and unfair treatment based on unfounded fears and stereotypes.
2.
What are the impact of Social stigma?
Correct Answer
A. Drive people to hide the illness to avoid discrimination
Explanation
Social stigma can drive people to hide their illness in order to avoid discrimination. When individuals fear being judged or ostracized by society, they may choose to conceal their illness, which can have negative consequences. By hiding their illness, infected individuals may be less likely to seek medical attention or disclose their condition to others, potentially leading to the spread of the virus. Additionally, social stigma can also contribute to the adoption of self-isolation and social distancing measures as individuals try to protect themselves from discrimination and negative social reactions.
3.
How to reduce stigma and fear around communicable diseases?
Correct Answer
C. By showing empathy with those affected.
Explanation
Showing empathy with those affected can help reduce stigma and fear around communicable diseases. When people show understanding, compassion, and support towards individuals who are affected by these diseases, it helps to break down the barriers and misconceptions that often lead to stigma and fear. By fostering empathy, society can create a more inclusive and supportive environment, where people affected by communicable diseases are not shamed or stigmatized but rather treated with dignity and respect. This can contribute to raising awareness, promoting education, and ultimately reducing the stigma and fear associated with these diseases.
4.
Which of the undermentioned word/words will not fuel stigmatizing attitudes?
Correct Answer
C. COVID-19
Explanation
The word "COVID-19" will not fuel stigmatizing attitudes because it is the official name given by the World Health Organization (WHO) to the disease caused by the novel coronavirus. Using this term helps to avoid stigmatizing any particular group or place, as it is a neutral and scientific term.
5.
Social influencers or respected celebrities can play an important role in amplifying messages that reduce stigma.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Social influencers and respected celebrities have a significant impact on society and can use their platform to promote positive messages and reduce stigma. Their large following and influence allow them to reach a wide audience, making them effective in spreading awareness and changing public perceptions. By endorsing messages that aim to reduce stigma, these influencers can help normalize and encourage acceptance, ultimately leading to a more inclusive and understanding society.
6.
When talking about COVID-19 make sure you portray a certain ethnic group.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. When talking about COVID-19, it is important to avoid portraying a certain ethnic group. COVID-19 is a global pandemic that affects people of all ethnicities and backgrounds. It is crucial to promote inclusivity and avoid spreading stereotypes or stigmatizing any particular group. Instead, focus on providing accurate information, promoting prevention measures, and supporting all individuals and communities affected by the virus.
7.
Journalistic reporting which overly focuses on individual behaviour and patients’ responsibility for having and “spreading COVID-19” can decrease stigma of people.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Journalistic reporting that overly focuses on individual behavior and patients' responsibility for having and spreading COVID-19 is likely to increase stigma rather than decrease it. This type of reporting can contribute to blaming and shaming individuals, which can lead to discrimination and social exclusion. It is important for journalists to provide accurate and balanced information about the virus while avoiding stigmatizing language and narratives.
8.
Which one of the below can increase fear and give the impression that we are powerless to halt infections now.
Correct Answer
B. EmpHasizing efforts to find a vaccine and treatment.
Explanation
Emphasizing efforts to find a vaccine and treatment can increase fear and give the impression that we are powerless to halt infections now because it suggests that there is currently no effective way to prevent or treat the infections. This can create a sense of helplessness and anxiety among people, as they may feel that there is no immediate solution to the problem and that they are at the mercy of the infection.
9.
________, not ________will stop the spread of COVID-19.
Correct Answer
Facts
fear
Explanation
The sentence states that "Facts, not fear, will stop the spread of COVID-19." This suggests that relying on accurate information and knowledge (facts) is more effective in preventing the spread of the virus compared to being driven by fear. By understanding the facts about COVID-19, individuals can take appropriate measures and make informed decisions to protect themselves and others. Fear, on the other hand, may lead to panic and irrational behavior, which can hinder efforts to control the spread of the virus.
10.
Which one is not true for UN staff members personal conduct in social media
Correct Answer
A. Must comply with the mandate of the Mission
Explanation
UN staff members are required to comply with the mandate of the Mission they are serving, which means they must align their personal conduct on social media with the goals and objectives of the Mission. This ensures that their online behavior does not contradict or undermine the work of the Mission. The other statements are true for UN staff members' personal conduct in social media, as they are expected to comply with the United Nations Standards of Conduct for the International Civil Service, advocate for the ideals and principles of the United Nations Charter, and promote the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
11.
A staff member’s activity on personal social media, even when unrelated to official duties, may reflect on the Organization.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A staff member's activity on personal social media can reflect on the organization because their behavior and actions online can be associated with the organization they work for. Even if the activity is unrelated to their official duties, it can still impact the organization's reputation and public perception. Employers often consider an employee's online presence when evaluating their professionalism and suitability for their role. Therefore, it is important for staff members to be mindful of their behavior on personal social media platforms to maintain a positive image for themselves and their organization.
12.
As international civil servants, staff have a duty to
Correct Answer
B. Appear to be independent and impartial.
Explanation
As international civil servants, staff have a duty to appear to be independent and impartial. This is because their role requires them to work in a neutral and unbiased manner, serving the interests of all member states and promoting international cooperation. By maintaining an appearance of independence and impartiality, staff can ensure that their actions and decisions are perceived as fair and objective, thereby upholding the integrity and credibility of their organization.
13.
Which one is incorrect for UN staffs when using a personal social media?
Correct Answer
B. Your behaviour on social media is exempted from impartiality.
Explanation
The behavior on social media is not exempted from impartiality for UN staff members. They are expected to maintain a high level of professionalism and adhere to the values and principles of the United Nations even when using personal social media accounts. This includes avoiding any biased or partial views that could compromise their integrity and credibility as representatives of the organization.
14.
A retired staff is allowed to disclose information on social media that has not been made public by the service.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Retired staff members are typically bound by confidentiality agreements, even after leaving their position. Therefore, they are generally not allowed to disclose any information, whether it has been made public or not, on social media or any other platform. This is to ensure the protection of sensitive information and maintain the trust and integrity of the organization they were associated with.
15.
Professional email address may be used to set up personal social media accounts.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Professional email addresses are typically used for official and work-related purposes, such as communicating with clients, colleagues, and employers. It is not recommended to use a professional email address for personal social media accounts as it can blur the lines between personal and professional life. Using a personal email address for personal social media accounts is more appropriate and helps maintain a clear distinction between personal and professional online presence.