English Reading Comprehension Quiz Questions

1. Which of the following pieces of evidence, if true, would best support the author's argument in paragraph 3?

The given answer supports the author's argument in paragraph 3 because it provides evidence that the distance between low-income housing developments and supermarkets is correlated with higher body mass index (BMI), which is linked to being overweight or obese. This supports the author's claim that access to healthy foods is difficult for those living in certain neighborhoods, leading to higher rates of obesity.

Explanation

The given answer supports the author's argument in paragraph 3 because it provides evidence that the distance between low-income housing developments and supermarkets is correlated with higher body mass index (BMI), which is linked to being overweight or obese. This supports the author's claim that access to healthy foods is difficult for those living in certain neighborhoods, leading to higher rates of obesity.

2. As used in paragraph 5, which is the best synonym for commendable?

Useless

Praiseworthy

Essential

Superficial

Unique

In paragraph 5, the word "commendable" is used. This word suggests that something is deserving of praise or admiration. Therefore, the best synonym for "commendable" would be "praiseworthy".

Explanation

In paragraph 5, the word "commendable" is used. This word suggests that something is deserving of praise or admiration. Therefore, the best synonym for "commendable" would be "praiseworthy".

3. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

Supermarkets’ Contributions to Obesity in America

The Dangers of Fast Food

Food Deserts: the Problem and the Solutions

Food Deserts and Rural America

Inconvenience Stores: Why Processed Food Will Kill You

The passage would likely be titled "Food Deserts: the Problem and the Solutions" because it discusses the issue of food deserts and presents potential solutions to this problem.

Explanation

The passage would likely be titled "Food Deserts: the Problem and the Solutions" because it discusses the issue of food deserts and presents potential solutions to this problem.

4. As used in paragraph 3, which is the best synonym for affluent?

Healthy

Updated

Corrupt

Distant

Wealthy

The word "affluent" is used in paragraph 3, and the best synonym for it is "wealthy".

Explanation

The word "affluent" is used in paragraph 3, and the best synonym for it is "wealthy".

5. Based on information in the passage, it can be inferred that if supermarkets opened locations in more low-income areas,

Members of low-income households would not be likely to go there because they are not concerned with eating healthy foods

The supermarkets would be unable to compete with the fast food chains located in low-income areas

The convenience stores in the area would likely be put out of business because of increased competition with grocery stores

The health of low-income residents would be more likely to improve, as residents would have easier access to healthy food

There would be an increase in community spirit among members of low-income neighborhoods

If supermarkets opened locations in more low-income areas, it can be inferred that the health of low-income residents would be more likely to improve, as residents would have easier access to healthy food. This can be deduced from the information in the passage, which suggests that low-income areas often lack access to fresh and nutritious food options. By opening supermarkets in these areas, residents would have greater access to healthy food choices, which could lead to improvements in their overall health.

Explanation

If supermarkets opened locations in more low-income areas, it can be inferred that the health of low-income residents would be more likely to improve, as residents would have easier access to healthy food. This can be deduced from the information in the passage, which suggests that low-income areas often lack access to fresh and nutritious food options. By opening supermarkets in these areas, residents would have greater access to healthy food choices, which could lead to improvements in their overall health.

6. Based on information in the passage, it can be inferred that the author considers major supermarkets to be I. more interested in increasing their profits than in helping people II. unwilling to build new stores in low-income neighborhoods despite incentives offered by the Healthy Food Financing program III. guiltier than fast food restaurants of contributing to the obesity epidemic

L only

II only

I and II only

II and III only

I, II, and III

The passage does not provide any information about the author's opinion on major supermarkets being more interested in increasing their profits than in helping people. Therefore, it cannot be inferred that the author considers major supermarkets to be more interested in increasing their profits than in helping people.

Explanation

The passage does not provide any information about the author's opinion on major supermarkets being more interested in increasing their profits than in helping people. Therefore, it cannot be inferred that the author considers major supermarkets to be more interested in increasing their profits than in helping people.