1.
When considering the pricing structures for a salon, what should be taken into account?
Correct Answer
B. Overheads for the treatment
Explanation
When considering the pricing structures for a salon, it is important to take into account the overheads for the treatment. This includes the costs associated with providing the service, such as rent, utilities, equipment, and supplies. By factoring in these overhead costs, the salon can ensure that the pricing of their treatments covers all expenses and allows for a reasonable profit margin.
2.
Which one of the following answers describes the correct method of removing nail enamel?
Correct Answer
C. From the base of the nail to the tip
Explanation
The correct method of removing nail enamel is to start from the base of the nail and move towards the tip. This allows for a more controlled and efficient removal process, ensuring that the entire nail is cleaned properly. Starting from the tip and moving towards the base could cause the enamel to spread and smudge, making the removal process more difficult.
3.
Contact dermatitis is caused by:
Correct Answer
A. Over exposure to product or chemicals
Explanation
Contact dermatitis is a type of skin inflammation that occurs when the skin comes into contact with certain substances. These substances can include products or chemicals that the person is overexposed to. When the skin is exposed to these irritants or allergens for a prolonged period of time, it can lead to a reaction, causing redness, itching, and swelling. Therefore, overexposure to products or chemicals is a common cause of contact dermatitis.
4.
A contra-action to a manicure could be:
Correct Answer
B. Allergic reation to product
Explanation
An allergic reaction to a product is a possible contra-action to a manicure. Contra-actions refer to any negative or adverse reactions that may occur after a treatment or procedure. In this case, if a person is allergic to a product used during a manicure, they may experience symptoms such as redness, itching, swelling, or irritation on the skin around the nails. It is important for nail technicians to be aware of any potential allergies their clients may have and to use hypoallergenic products when necessary to avoid such contra-actions.
5.
Inorder to prevent scratching of the nail plate and correct menouvering of the cuticle, a cuticle knife is correctly used at:
Correct Answer
D. At a 45 degree angel and wet
Explanation
A cuticle knife is used to gently push back the cuticle and remove any excess skin around the nail plate. It is important to use the knife at a 45 degree angle to prevent scratching or damaging the nail plate. Wetting the cuticle with water or cuticle oil helps to soften it, making it easier to manipulate and reducing the risk of injury. Therefore, the correct way to use a cuticle knife is at a 45 degree angle and wet.
6.
The reason for refering a client for medical advice if a contra-indication is identified is?
Correct Answer
C. So the client may recieve treatments in the future
Explanation
The reason for referring a client for medical advice if a contra-indication is identified is so that the client may receive treatments in the future. By seeking medical advice, the therapist ensures that the client's health and safety are prioritized, and any potential risks or complications are addressed. This helps to maintain the client's well-being and allows them to continue receiving appropriate treatments in the future.
7.
The reason it is important to complete a manicure service in commercially viable time is?
Correct Answer
A. To improve the profit of the salon
Explanation
Completing a manicure service in a commercially viable time is important to improve the profit of the salon. This is because the more clients a therapist can serve within a given time frame, the more revenue the salon can generate. By efficiently managing the time spent on each manicure, the salon can accommodate more clients and increase their overall profitability.
8.
Which statement best describes an effleurage movement?
Correct Answer
D. A stroking movement which begins and ends a massage
Explanation
Effleurage is a type of massage movement that involves a stroking motion, typically using light pressure, which starts and finishes a massage. It is commonly used to warm up the muscles, promote relaxation, and improve circulation.
9.
The cause of erythema is:
Correct Answer
C. Vaso dialation to increase blood flow
Explanation
Erythema is a condition characterized by redness of the skin, which is caused by increased blood flow to the affected area. Vasodilation refers to the widening of blood vessels, allowing more blood to flow through them. In the case of erythema, vasodilation occurs to increase blood flow to the area, resulting in redness. Therefore, the correct answer is "Vaso dilation to increase blood flow."
10.
Which of the following best describes koilonychia?
Correct Answer
A. Convex, spoon shaped nails
Explanation
Koilonychia is a condition characterized by convex, spoon-shaped nails. The nails appear to be scooped out or hollowed in the center, resembling the shape of a spoon. This condition is often associated with iron deficiency anemia and can also be caused by trauma or certain underlying medical conditions.