1.
Which person is a firebrand?
Correct Answer
D. A worker who goes against his employer's wishes to organize a union.
Explanation
firebrand (noun): a troublemaker; someone who encourages others to rebel.
2.
Which sentence best demonstrates the meaning of the word acquire?
Correct Answer
D. I finally saved up enough money for my new bike, and I'm going to the store tonight to pick it up.
Explanation
Acquire means to gain ownership of something; to obtain by one's own actions. So, since he got a bike, he acquired it.
3.
When walking in the desert, you should be most wary of. . .
Correct Answer
A. Heatstroke
Explanation
Wary means to be cautious and watchful; careful of danger. In the desert, you need to be wary of the heat.
4.
Which of these events is the best example of gravity?
Correct Answer
B. A skydiver falling to earth
Explanation
Gravity is
1. the force that makes objects fall toward the center of the Earth (or any other large mass).
2. Seriousness
5.
Which sentence best demonstrates the meaning of the word subtle?
Correct Answer
A. I dropped a hint in front of my mom about what I wanted for my birthday, but apparently she didn't get the message.
Explanation
Subtle means something is difficult to perceive, barely observable; delicate
6.
Which of these items can quench a fire?
Correct Answer
D. Water
Explanation
To quench something means to put out, extinguish; to satisfy
7.
A sugar addict is someone who. . .
Correct Answer
C. Eats a lot of sweets.
Explanation
An addict is a person who becomes dependent on something that is habit-forming, like drugs or an act
8.
Someone with a toxic personality most likely. . .
Correct Answer
B. Does not have many friends.
Explanation
Toxic means poisonous; causing harm.
9.
Which would be most likely to cause mirth?
Correct Answer
A. A situation comedy show.
Explanation
A situation comedy show is most likely to cause mirth because it is specifically designed to be funny and entertaining. The purpose of a sitcom is to make people laugh and provide comedic relief. On the other hand, the death of a beloved pet, having to stand up to a bully, and a long, exhausting day digging holes are not typically associated with humor or mirth.
10.
Which sentence best demonstrates the meaning of the word urgent?
Correct Answer
C. We must get this package to Tucson by tomorrow morning.
Explanation
The sentence "We must get this package to Tucson by tomorrow morning" best demonstrates the meaning of the word urgent because it implies a sense of immediacy and importance. The use of the word "must" indicates a necessity and the time constraint of "by tomorrow morning" adds a sense of urgency.
11.
The basketball team was sullen because they. . .
Correct Answer
C. Lost a game because of a bad call by the referee.
Explanation
The basketball team was sullen because they lost a game because of a bad call by the referee. This suggests that the team is feeling frustrated and disappointed because they believe that the outcome of the game was unfair due to the referee's decision. Losing a game in such circumstances can be demoralizing and lead to a sullen mood among the team members.
12.
A superhero with magnetic powers would be able to . . .
Correct Answer
A. Attract metal objects
Explanation
A superhero with magnetic powers would be able to attract metal objects because magnetism is the force that pulls objects made of iron, nickel, and cobalt towards a magnet. This superhero would have the ability to manipulate magnetic fields and use them to draw metal objects towards themselves or move them in any desired direction. This power would be incredibly useful in various situations, such as retrieving lost or hidden weapons, immobilizing enemies with metal armor or weapons, or even creating a shield by attracting metal objects to form a protective barrier.
13.
A synonym for subtle is
Correct Answer
B. Unobvious
Explanation
The word "subtle" means not obvious or easily noticeable. The synonym for subtle is "unobvious" because it also suggests something that is not immediately apparent or easily detected. It implies a level of nuance or understatement, similar to the meaning of subtle.
14.
A synonym for conjure is
Correct Answer
D. Summon
Explanation
The word "conjure" means to summon or bring forth something, often through magic or supernatural means. Therefore, the synonym for "conjure" is "summon," as both words imply the act of calling or bringing something into existence. The other options, such as "obtain," "put out," and "desire," do not convey the same meaning as "conjure" and are therefore not synonyms for it.
15.
A synonym for chorus is
Correct Answer
A. Choir
Explanation
A synonym for chorus is "choir" because both terms refer to a group of singers who perform together. The word "chorus" specifically denotes a group of singers in a musical or theatrical performance, while "choir" is a more general term for a group of singers, often associated with religious or formal settings. Therefore, "choir" is the most appropriate synonym for "chorus" among the given options.
16.
A synonym for wary is. . .
Correct Answer
D. Suspicious
Explanation
The word "wary" means to be cautious or on guard, usually due to potential danger or harm. A synonym for this word would be "suspicious," as it implies a sense of caution and wariness towards something or someone. Therefore, "suspicious" is the correct answer as it accurately represents the meaning of "wary."
17.
A synonym firebrand is
Correct Answer
D. Rebel
Explanation
The correct answer is "rebel" because a firebrand is someone who is passionate and outspoken about a particular cause or belief, often inciting others to take action or challenge authority. This aligns with the definition of a rebel, as rebels are individuals who resist or defy established norms or authority figures in pursuit of their own ideals or goals. The other options, such as "glum person," "choir," and "importance," do not share the same meaning or connotation as firebrand.
18.
An antonym for aspire is. . .
Correct Answer
B. Do not want
Explanation
The word "aspire" means to have a strong desire or ambition to achieve something. The antonym for this would be "do not want," which implies a lack of desire or ambition.
19.
An antonym for sullen is. . .
Correct Answer
D. Cheerful
Explanation
The word "sullen" refers to someone who is gloomy, moody, or bad-tempered. An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning. "Cheerful" is the correct answer because it means being happy, optimistic, or full of joy. Therefore, it is the opposite of sullen, making it the correct antonym in this context.
20.
An antonym for urgent is. . .
Correct Answer
A. Unimportant
Explanation
The word "urgent" refers to something that requires immediate attention or action. An antonym for "urgent" would be something that is not important or does not require immediate attention. Therefore, "unimportant" is the correct answer as it is the opposite of urgent, indicating that the matter is not significant or pressing.