The Rise Of Judaism

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  • 1/15 Questions

    Which of the 12 tribes lasted the longest and gave its name to the Jewish people and their religion?

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About This Quiz

This quiz will help you review some of the basic vocabulary and key concepts of the unit on the rise of Judaism.

Judaism Quizzes & Trivia

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  • 2. 

    The Hebrews established a belief in one god, and only one god.  In other words, their religion was _______________________________.

    Explanation
    The Hebrews believed in the existence of only one god, which is known as monotheism. This means that their religion was centered around the worship and belief in a single deity, rather than multiple gods or polytheism.

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  • 3. 

    Who is considered the founder of Judaism? 

    • Moses

    • Jesus

    • Abraham

    • Isaac

    • Siddhartha

    Correct Answer
    A. Abraham
    Explanation
    Abraham is considered the founder of Judaism because he is believed to have made a covenant with God, which established the Jewish people as God's chosen ones. He is also considered the father of the Jewish people, as he had a son, Isaac, who continued the lineage. Abraham's teachings and beliefs laid the foundation for the religion and its core principles, including monotheism and the importance of following God's commandments.

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  • 4. 

    What is the name of the Jewish god (although he is rarely mentioned by name)?

    Correct Answer
    Yahweh
    Explanation
    Yahweh is the correct answer because it is the name of the Jewish god. Although he is rarely mentioned by name, Yahweh is the primary name used in the Hebrew Bible to refer to God. This name is considered sacred and is often replaced with other terms like Adonai or Hashem out of respect.

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  • 5. 

    What is the Torah? 

    • The region thought to be the original homeland of the ancient Hebrews.

    • A collection of stories and laws that make up the holy book of the Jews.

    • The name for a Mesopotamian high priest.

    • An early Hebrew temple.

    • None of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. A collection of stories and laws that make up the holy book of the Jews.
    Explanation
    The Torah is a collection of stories and laws that make up the holy book of the Jews. It is not the region thought to be the original homeland of the ancient Hebrews, the name for a Mesopotamian high priest, or an early Hebrew temple.

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  • 6. 

    Which of the following statements is true of Jewish belief?

    • There is only one god.

    • There is a covenant between the Jews and their god.

    • Follow the Ten Commandments

    • All of the above

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    Jewish belief holds that there is only one god, and that there is a covenant between the Jews and their god. Additionally, they are instructed to follow the Ten Commandments. Therefore, the statement "All of the above" is true, as it encompasses all the individual statements mentioned.

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  • 7. 

    The often richly decorated chest that contains the Torah and protects it is called the __________ of the __________________________.

    Correct Answer
    Ark Covenant
    ark covenant
    Explanation
    The often richly decorated chest that contains the Torah and protects it is called the Ark Covenant. This term refers to the sacred container that holds the Torah, which is the holy scripture of Judaism. The Ark Covenant is highly revered and symbolizes the covenant between God and the Jewish people. It is often adorned with intricate decorations and is considered a central focus of worship in synagogues.

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  • 8. 

    What is Passover?

    • A religious holiday that celebrates the escape from Egypt

    • A religious ceremony that celebrates a child becoming an adult

    • A religious festival that celebrates the rededication of the Temple in Jerusalem

    • The Jewish New Year celebration

    • None of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. A religious holiday that celebrates the escape from Egypt
    Explanation
    Passover is a religious holiday that commemorates the liberation of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt, as described in the biblical book of Exodus. It is a significant festival in Judaism, during which families gather for a special meal called the Seder, where they retell the story of the Exodus and partake in symbolic foods. The holiday is a time to reflect on the themes of freedom and redemption, and it is observed with various rituals and traditions.

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  • 9. 

    How was Hebrew society organized?

    • Into 12 city-states

    • Into 12 tribes

    • Into 12 empires

    • Into 12 classes

    • None of the above.

    Correct Answer
    A. Into 12 tribes
    Explanation
    Hebrew society was organized into 12 tribes. This means that the society was divided into 12 distinct groups, each with its own territory, leadership, and responsibilities. These tribes were descendants of the 12 sons of Jacob, who was also known as Israel. Each tribe had its own unique identity and played a role in the overall functioning of Hebrew society.

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  • 10. 

    Which of the following was not a major King of Israel?

    • Ramses II

    • Saul

    • David

    • Solomon

    • All of these were important kings of Israel.

    Correct Answer
    A. Ramses II
    Explanation
    Ramses II was not a major King of Israel. The other options, Saul, David, and Solomon, were all important kings of Israel.

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  • 11. 

    What significant element of Judaism distinguished it from all other religions that existed at that time?

    • There were no temples or shrines.

    • The belief that the universe was controlled by 12 goddesses.

    • Women could serve as high priests.

    • Monotheism

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Monotheism
    Explanation
    The significant element of Judaism that distinguished it from all other religions at that time is monotheism. Unlike other religions that believed in multiple gods and goddesses, Judaism believed in the existence of only one God. This monotheistic belief set Judaism apart and influenced its practices and teachings.

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  • 12. 

    What is a covenant? 

    • An agreement

    • A promise

    • A contract

    • A pledge

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. All of the above
    Explanation
    A covenant is a binding agreement that can take various forms, such as a promise, a contract, or a pledge. It encompasses all of these options, making "All of the above" the correct answer. A covenant can be made between individuals, organizations, or even nations, and it outlines the terms and conditions that both parties agree to abide by. It is a legally and morally binding commitment that ensures the fulfillment of obligations and responsibilities by all parties involved.

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  • 13. 

    What is tribute?

    • Money paid to a stronger, dominant power

    • "peace" money paid to prevent being invaded

    • A musical performance to honor the king

    • All of the above

    • A and B only

    Correct Answer
    A. A and B only
    Explanation
    Tribute refers to money paid to a stronger, dominant power as well as "peace" money paid to prevent being invaded. This means that both options A and B are correct. Option C, a musical performance to honor the king, is not a correct definition of tribute. Therefore, the correct answer is A and B only.

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  • 14. 

    Which of the following has never been used to name the Jewish "homeland"?

    • Canaan

    • Palestine

    • Sinai

    • Israel

    • All of these have been used to name the Jewish "homeland" at one time or another.

    Correct Answer
    A. Sinai
    Explanation
    Sinai has never been used to name the Jewish "homeland". Canaan, Palestine, and Israel have all been used to refer to the Jewish homeland at different points in history. However, Sinai has never been associated with the Jewish homeland.

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  • 15. 

    Which of the following statements uses terms incorrectly?

    • Jews are people who practice Judaism.

    • The Jewish religion is practiced by Jewish people.

    • Judaists are people who practice the Jew religion.

    • Judaism is just one element of the rich Jewish culture shared by millions of Jews, some of whom are not at all religious.

    • The Hebrews were an ancient culture who, after the development of Judaism, became known as Jews.

    Correct Answer
    A. Judaists are people who practice the Jew religion.
    Explanation
    The term "Judaists" is used incorrectly in the statement. The correct term to describe people who practice the Jewish religion is "Jews," not "Judaists."

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 18, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Sep 20, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    Khannold
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