1.
What is the typical stopping distance for 30mph?
Correct Answer
B. 23 metres
Explanation
The typical stopping distance for a vehicle traveling at 30mph is 23 metres. Stopping distance is the total distance a vehicle travels from the moment the driver applies the brakes until the vehicle comes to a complete stop. It includes both the thinking distance (the distance traveled while the driver reacts to a situation) and the braking distance (the distance traveled while the vehicle is decelerating). The stopping distance increases with higher speeds due to the increased momentum of the vehicle.
2.
What is the speed limit in a residential area?
Correct Answer
B. 30 mpH
Explanation
The speed limit in a residential area is typically set at 30 mph. This is to ensure the safety of residents and pedestrians, as well as to minimize the risk of accidents and injuries. The lower speed limit allows drivers to have more time to react to unexpected situations and reduces the severity of any potential collisions. It also helps to create a more peaceful and quiet environment in residential areas.
3.
What are the two things that you should do before moving off from a parked position?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Look at all mirrors to check road is clear
B. Check all blind spots
Explanation
Before moving off from a parked position, it is important to look at all mirrors to check if the road is clear. This is necessary to ensure that there are no vehicles approaching from behind or on the sides. Additionally, checking all blind spots is crucial to make sure that there are no pedestrians, cyclists, or other vehicles in areas that may not be visible in the mirrors. These two actions help ensure the safety of the driver and others on the road before starting to move.
4.
How do you minimise the risk of road collision when you are tired?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Take sufficient breaks (at least 15 minutes long)
D. Open the window to get a constant flow of air
Explanation
To minimize the risk of road collision when tired, taking sufficient breaks (at least 15 minutes long) is important as it allows the driver to rest and recharge. Opening the window to get a constant flow of air can also help in staying alert by providing fresh air and preventing drowsiness. By combining these two measures, the driver can reduce the chances of falling asleep at the wheel and maintain focus on the road, thus minimizing the risk of a road collision.
5.
Who are the most vunrable road users?
Correct Answer(s)
C. Motocyclists
D. Cyclists
E. Pedestrians
Explanation
The most vulnerable road users are motorcyclists, cyclists, and pedestrians. This is because they have less protection compared to cars and lorries. Motorcyclists are more exposed to accidents and have a higher risk of injury due to the lack of a protective shell around them. Similarly, cyclists and pedestrians are more susceptible to accidents as they have limited protection and are more likely to suffer severe injuries in collisions with vehicles.
6.
There is an accident where someone has suffered from severe burns?
Correct Answer
C. Douse the burns with cool liquid
Explanation
When someone suffers from severe burns, it is important to douse the burns with cool liquid. This helps to cool down the burn and prevent further damage. It also provides relief to the person experiencing the burns. Applying lotion to the injury may not be recommended as it can trap heat and worsen the burn. Bursting any blisters can increase the risk of infection. Removing anything stuck to the burn should be done carefully to avoid causing more damage.
7.
What is the safest way to use a mobile phone in your car?
Correct Answer
D. Find a suitable place to stop
Explanation
The safest way to use a mobile phone in your car is to find a suitable place to stop. This means pulling over to a safe location, such as a parking lot or rest area, before using your phone. Using hands-free equipment can still be distracting and may not eliminate the risk of accidents. Driving slowly on a quiet road or directing your call through an operator does not address the issue of using a mobile phone while driving, which is generally considered unsafe.
8.
Is the legal alcohol for women 3 units?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
This answer is incorrect. There is no legal alcohol limit specifically for women. The legal alcohol limit is the same for both men and women, which is typically set at a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% in many countries. It is important to note that alcohol affects individuals differently, and factors such as weight, metabolism, and tolerance can vary among people of the same gender. Therefore, it is crucial to drink responsibly and be aware of one's own limits.
9.
How many points do you get on your licence if you fail a road side breath test?
Correct Answer
B. 4 Points
Explanation
If a person fails a roadside breath test, they will receive 4 points on their license. This means that their driving record will be negatively affected, potentially leading to higher insurance premiums and possible license suspension if they accumulate too many points.
10.
You are sitting in heavy traffic and are being followed closely by a vechile behind you. How can you lose the rise of an accident?
Correct Answer
A. Increase your distance from the vechile in front
Explanation
To avoid the risk of an accident when being followed closely by a vehicle, it is important to increase the distance from the vehicle in front. This allows for more reaction time and space to brake or maneuver in case of any sudden stops or emergencies. By maintaining a safe distance, you can reduce the chances of a collision and ensure your safety on the road.
11.
When driving on motorway a driver upsets you from the below what should you do?
Correct Answer
B. Try not to react
Explanation
When driving on the motorway and a driver upsets you from below, it is best to try not to react. Reacting in an aggressive or confrontational manner can escalate the situation and potentially lead to accidents or road rage. It is important to remain calm and focused on your own driving, ensuring the safety of yourself and others on the road.