1.
The Roman Empire was spread out through
Correct Answer
D. Europe, Asia, and Africa
Explanation
The Roman Empire was spread out through Europe, Asia, and Africa because the Romans were known for their extensive conquests and territorial expansion. They first established their dominance in Europe, conquering various regions such as Italy, Gaul, and Britain. They then expanded eastward into Asia, conquering parts of modern-day Turkey, Syria, and Egypt. Finally, they extended their influence into Africa, particularly in the regions of Egypt and Carthage. This widespread empire allowed the Romans to exert control over a vast territory, establishing a unified administration and spreading their culture, language, and governance throughout these three continents.
2.
Which two people attempted to do early reforms in Rome?
Correct Answer
D. Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus
Explanation
Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus were two individuals who attempted to implement early reforms in Rome. They were brothers and politicians who advocated for land redistribution and other social reforms to address the growing economic inequality and political corruption in the Roman Republic. Tiberius served as a tribune of the plebs in 133 BC and proposed a law to limit the amount of public land an individual could hold, while Gaius served as tribune in 123 BC and introduced a series of reforms aimed at improving the lives of the lower classes. Their attempts at reform ultimately led to their violent deaths and marked a turning point in Roman politics.
3.
The females in the roman society had no freedom.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
In the Roman society, females had limited freedom and were subjected to strict social and cultural norms. They were expected to fulfill traditional roles as wives, mothers, and homemakers, and their activities and movements were often restricted. They had little to no political or legal rights and were under the authority of their male relatives. Their lives were largely controlled by men, and they had very limited opportunities for education, employment, or independent decision-making. Therefore, it can be concluded that the statement "The females in the Roman society had no freedom" is true.
4.
Who did the romans pray to?
Correct Answer
A. Neptune
Explanation
The Romans prayed to Neptune. Neptune was the Roman god of the sea and was considered a powerful deity who controlled the waters. The Romans, being a maritime civilization, relied heavily on the sea for trade and transportation, so they would often pray to Neptune for safe voyages and calm seas. Additionally, Neptune was also associated with freshwater sources, such as springs and wells, so people would also pray to him for a bountiful water supply.
5.
Who's calender was ours based on?
Correct Answer
A. Egypt
Explanation
Our calendar is based on the Egyptian calendar. The ancient Egyptians were one of the first civilizations to develop a calendar system. They used a solar calendar, which was based on the cycles of the sun and the annual flooding of the Nile River. The Egyptian calendar had 12 months of 30 days each, with an additional 5 or 6 days at the end of the year. This calendar system was later adopted by the Romans and eventually evolved into the calendar that we use today.
6.
What sea whent through the empire?
Correct Answer
B. Medeterainan sea
Explanation
The Mediterranean Sea is the correct answer because it is the sea that went through the empire. The Mediterranean Sea is located between Europe, Africa, and Asia, and has been historically important for trade, transportation, and cultural exchange. It was a central part of the Roman Empire, which had territories around its shores, making it the sea that went through the empire.
7.
Where did the Roman Empire start?
Correct Answer
A. The Roman empire started on the middle of the peninsula by the Tiber River.
Explanation
The correct answer is that the Roman Empire started on the middle of the peninsula by the Tiber River. This is historically accurate as Rome, the capital of the Roman Empire, was founded on the banks of the Tiber River in central Italy. The city of Rome eventually grew to become the center of an empire that spanned across Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.
8.
How warm was the average temperature during summer?
Correct Answer
D. 75 degrees fahrenheit
Explanation
The average temperature during summer was 75 degrees Fahrenheit.
9.
How warm was the average temperature during the winter?
Correct Answer
C. 45 degrees fahrenheit
Explanation
The average temperature during the winter was 45 degrees Fahrenheit.