1.
Don't use the sander if the disk or belt is loose, burned or ____________________ in any way.
Explanation
If the disk or belt is loose, burned or damaged in any way, it is not advisable to use the sander. This is because a loose or damaged disk or belt can lead to unsafe operation and potentially cause accidents. It is important to ensure that the sanding equipment is in good condition before using it to ensure proper functioning and safety.
2.
____________________ wear eye protection.
Explanation
The word "always" indicates that eye protection should be worn at all times. This suggests that there are no exceptions or situations where eye protection is not necessary. Therefore, the correct answer is "always."
3.
Shirt sleeves should be ____________________ and loose clothes should be tucked in.
Explanation
The correct answer is "rolled up" because when it is stated that shirt sleeves should be rolled up, it implies that they should be folded or turned up to a higher position on the arms. This is often done to avoid getting the sleeves dirty or to cool down in hot weather. Additionally, loose clothes should be tucked in to ensure a neater appearance and to prevent them from getting caught or snagged on objects.
4.
Never stand at the ____________________ of the sander, and make sure no one else stands there while it is running.
Explanation
When using a sander, it is important to never stand at the sides of the machine. This is because the sides of the sander are where the sanding belt or disc is located, and it can cause serious injury if someone's body or clothing comes into contact with it while it is running. Therefore, it is crucial to always stand away from the sides of the sander to ensure personal safety.
5.
Never sand free-handed. Use the ____________________ to support the material.
Explanation
The correct answer is "table" because when sanding, it is important to have a stable surface to support the material being sanded. Using a table provides a flat and sturdy surface that allows for better control and precision while sanding. Sanding free-handed can lead to uneven and inconsistent results.
6.
Only one side of the disk should be used: the side that is moving ____________________ toward the table.
Explanation
The correct answer is "downward" because when it is mentioned that only one side of the disk should be used, it implies that the disk has two sides. Therefore, the side that is moving downward towards the table is the appropriate side to be used.
7.
The material should be ____________________ enough to be held safely.
Explanation
The material should be large enough to be held safely. This means that the size of the material should be big enough to be held securely without any risk of dropping or causing harm. If the material is too small, it may be difficult to hold it properly, leading to accidents or damage. Therefore, it is important for the material to have a sufficient size to ensure safe handling.
8.
Check the condition of the material. It must be ____________________ and dry.
Explanation
The condition of the material must be clean and dry in order to meet the requirement. Cleanliness ensures that there are no contaminants or impurities on the material's surface, which can affect its performance or quality. Additionally, dryness is important to prevent moisture-related issues such as corrosion or mold growth. Therefore, both cleanliness and dryness are necessary conditions for the material to be suitable for use.
9.
Move the material back and forth to prevent ____________________.
Explanation
Moving the material back and forth helps in preventing over-heating. This movement ensures that heat is distributed evenly throughout the material, preventing any one area from becoming too hot. By continuously moving the material, heat is dissipated more effectively, reducing the risk of over-heating and potential damage.
10.
Don't leave the sander while it is ____________________ or coasting.
Explanation
It is important not to leave the sander unattended while it is running or coasting because it can pose a safety risk. The machine may still be spinning or moving even after it has been turned off, so it is necessary to wait for it to completely stop before leaving it unattended. This precaution helps prevent accidents or injuries that could occur if someone were to accidentally come into contact with the still-moving sander.
11.
Keep your hands and arms away from the moving disk and belt. The sander is a ____________________.
Explanation
The sander is a cutting tool because it has a moving disk and belt that can potentially cause harm if hands and arms come into contact with them. It is important to keep a safe distance from the moving parts to prevent any accidents or injuries.