1.
Harry and Sarah walks to the store to buy a gallon of milk and a can of green beans for the dinner tonight.
Correct Answer
A. Walks
Explanation
Harry and Sarah is a plural subject while "walks" is conjugated as a singular verb. "walks" should be "walk." (Subject/Verb Agreement)
2.
The first two superbowls were won by Green Bay but in these times anybody could win the big game.
Correct Answer
E. No Error
Explanation
This sentence is correct as written.
3.
There was agreement that I would mop the floor, Teryl would wash the dishes, and Bob was going to clean the living room.
Correct Answer
D. Was going to
Explanation
The conditional actions are marked by the use of the word "would" in the first two elements of the list, but the phrase "Bob was going to..." is an incorrect change of tense within the list. To maintain parallelism, it should be "Bob would..." (Parallel Structure / Incorrect Tense)
4.
Even though he thinks he is hot stuff, I am a much better violinist than him.
Correct Answer
D. Him
Explanation
Although this sentence may "sound right," "him" should actually be "he" as "him" is in the incorrect case. If you ever want to clarify, a good rule of thumb is to add the implied verb "is/are" after the pronoun. The sentence becomes "...better violinist than him is" which is clearly wrong. (Pronoun case)
5.
Mom or dad are going to pick you up after the game.
Correct Answer
B. Are
Explanation
The use of the word "or" makes "Mom or dad" a singular subject while "are" is a plural verb. (Subject/verb agreement)
6.
Clearly, Donald will not be in support of Mr. Phelps and I will do everything I can to support him.
Correct Answer
D. Him
Explanation
It is unclear whether "him" refers to Donald or Mr. Phelps and therefore "him" is an ambiguous pronoun. (Ambiguous pronoun)
7.
In spite of our differences, I still think we cover a lot of common ground.
Correct Answer
E. No Error
Explanation
This sentence is correct as written.
8.
Even though many people are against free trade, there is still many supporters of the NAFTA and CAFTA acts.
Correct Answer
D. There is
Explanation
"there is" marks a singular verb construction where as "many supporters" indicates a plural subject. (Subject/verb agreement)
9.
I told them that if I was elected, I would not betray the ideals of our upright democracy.
Correct Answer
B. I was
Explanation
The conditional tense is incorrectly employed. The sentence should read "if I were..." (Tense error)
10.
I told him that he needed to finish quick.
Correct Answer
D. Quick
Explanation
"quick" is an adjective that is being used as an adverb. It should be changed to "quickly." (Adverb usage)
11.
I preceeded to tell him that I was unhappy with his current output and that I expected much better from him.
Correct Answer
A. Preceeded
Explanation
To precede is to come before. To proceed is to move on or go on. Clearly, the correct word to use here is "proceed." (Using the right word)
12.
Hitler was a marginal general at best; he was to haughty and emotional to be an effective commander.
Correct Answer
C. To
Explanation
The word "to" should be "too," meaning in excess. (Using the right word)
13.
In this family, we are not to shout, to scream, to argue, or fussing.
Correct Answer
D. Fussing
Explanation
Here is a parallel structure issue. The infinitive ("to" + verb) is used in the first three elements of the list whereas the gerund (verb + "ing") is used in the last element. "fussing" should be "to fuss." (Parallelism)
14.
Contracting any disease is not to be taken lightly but HIV is the worst.
Correct Answer
D. HIV
Explanation
"Contracting any disease" uses a different sentence structure than simply adding the noun "HIV." To match the sentence, "HIV" should be "contracting HIV." (Parallelism)
15.
I really envy how calm and collected rock stars can be; even when there is so much people watching them, they stay focused and energetic.
Correct Answer
C. So much
Explanation
The word "much" is used when describing uncountable things whereas "many" is used to describe countable sets. People are countable (discreet) and so the word "many" ought to be used. (Using the right word)
16.
Everyone, including Mr. and Mrs. Robinson, are in shock of Jamie's terrible behavior.
Correct Answer
C. Are
Explanation
"Everyone" is a singular subject while "are" is a plural verb. (Subject/verb agreement)
17.
Moorish Spain was no savage civilization and we should recognize them.
Correct Answer
D. Them
Explanation
Moorish Spain is a singular subject, while "them" is a plural pronoun. In addition, it is unclear whether "them" refers to Moorish Spain or the fact that Moorish Spain was no savage civilization. Thus, "them" is incorrect in both its agreement with the antecedent and in its ambiguity. (Pronoun/antecedent agreement, ambiguous pronoun)
18.
Even though you may be stressed, it is important that one still focuses in times of trouble.
Correct Answer
D. One
Explanation
The informal "you" is used at the beginning of the sentence whereas the objective "one" is used at the end. You must stay consistent; "one" should be "you." (Pronoun case)
19.
Neither the pitcher nor the catcher are prepared for the upcoming game.
Correct Answer
C. Are
Explanation
"Neither ... nor" construction implies a singular subject, whereas "are" is a plural verb. (Subject/verb agreement)
20.
Einstein couldn't hardly do well in school as a young boy but excelled in his later years.
Correct Answer
A. Couldn't hardly
Explanation
"couldn't hardly" is a double negative construction, which is a no-no in the English language. "Couldn't hardly" should be "could hardly." (Double negative)
21.
Humility is a quality that I believe she exemplifies.
Correct Answer
E. No Error
Explanation
This sentence is correct as written.
22.
Some believe that a more conservative "fourth-wave" of feminism will replace the current "third-wave" feminism and the liberal values they endorse.
Correct Answer
D. They endorse
Explanation
"Third-wave" feminism is a singular antecedent, but "they" is a plural pronoun. "They" should be "it endorses" (Pronoun/antecedent agreement, Subject/verb agreement)
23.
While Marxism is a decidedly materialistic philosophy, I find capitalism being more materialistic.
Correct Answer
C. Being
Explanation
"Being" is a gerund and cannot replace a verb. "Being" should be replaced by "is." (Tense error)
24.
It is only a natural reaction that the cat would scratch you, and you should not take it so personally.
Correct Answer
E. No Error
Explanation
This sentence is correct as written.
25.
Freud's theories regarding psychoanalysis, and more particularly his theory regarding the Elektra Complex, has come into question by feminist critics.
Correct Answer
B. Has
Explanation
"Freud's theories" is a plural subject while "has" is a singular verb. (Subject/verb agreement)