Neutralization Reaction Quiz Questions And Answers

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  • 1/10 Questions

    Which acid and base combination will produce NaCl and H2O?

    • HCl + NaOH
    • H2SO4 + NaOH
    • HNO3 + KOH
    • CH3COOH + KOH
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About This Quiz


Welcome to the Neutralization Reaction Quiz! This quiz is designed to test your understanding of neutralization reactions, a fundamental concept in chemistry. You'll be challenged with questions about the reactions between acids and bases, the formation of salt and water, and the principles that govern these reactions.

Whether you're a student looking to reinforce your knowledge or someone curious about the fascinating world of chemistry, this Neutralization Reaction Quiz offers an engaging way to explore the topic. Dive in and see how well you understand the balance and transformation that occur in neutralization reactions. Good luck!

Neutralization Reaction Quiz Questions And Answers - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    What is the pH of a neutral solution?

    • 1

    • 7

    • 14

    • 0

    Correct Answer
    A. 7
    Explanation
    Ions are just atoms that have an electric charge on them, so H+ is a hydrogen atom with charge of 1. Even in pure water ions tend to form due to random processes (producing some H+ and OH- ions). The amount of H+ that is made in pure water is about equal to a pH of 7. That's why 7 is neutral.

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  • 3. 

    What is the product of a neutralization reaction between an acid and a base?

    • Salt

    • Water

    • Both Salt and Water

    • Neither Salt nor Water

    Correct Answer
    A. Both Salt and Water
    Explanation
    In a neutralization reaction, the acid will produce H+ ions that react to neutralize the OH- ions produced by the base, forming neutral water. The other product will be an ionic salt.

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  • 4. 

    What type of reaction is H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H2O?

    • Combustion

    • Neutralization

    • Substitution

    • Reduction

    Correct Answer
    A. Neutralization
    Explanation
    The given equation, H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H2O, is a combination of a neutralization reaction and a double displacement reaction. It is a neutralization reaction because H2SO4 and NaOH neutralize each other, forming water and a salt (Na2SO4).

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  • 5. 

    In a neutralization reaction, a strong acid and strong base form what type of solution?

    • Acidic

    • Basic

    • Neutral

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Neutral
    Explanation
    Neutral solution is obtained from this because acidic and basic solutions of same strength, nullify the effect of each other and the resulting solution has neither basic or acidic behavior. When a strong acid reacts with water, it makes only the solution dilute. It does not nullify or suppress the acidic behavior.

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  • 6. 

    In the reaction between acetic acid and sodium hydroxide, what is the salt formed?

    • Sodium acetate

    • Sodium chloride

    • Sodium sulfate

    • Sodium nitrate

    Correct Answer
    A. Sodium acetate
    Explanation
    The salt (Na) from the sodium acetate is changed with the hydroxide (OH) from the salt hydroxide (NaOH). This leaves the acetate ion, which mixes with the salt (Na) from the salt hydroxide to create sodium acetate.

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  • 7. 

    What is the name of the reaction where an acid reacts with a metal oxide?

    • Combustion

    • Neutralization

    • Substitution

    • Reduction

    Correct Answer
    A. Neutralization
    Explanation
    Metal oxides neutralise the effect of acids and release water, similar to the reaction of a base with an acid. Q. Since the products of reactions of acid + base and acid + metal oxide are same.

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  • 8. 

    What is the term for the amount of acid that exactly neutralizes a given amount of base?

    • Equivalence point

    • Endpoint

    • Saturation point

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Equivalence point
    Explanation
     At the equivalence point in an acid-base titration, moles of base = moles of acid and the solution only contains salt and water.

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  • 9. 

    What is formed when a base reacts with a non-metal oxide?

    • Salt

    • Water

    • Acid

    • Both Salt and Water

    Correct Answer
    A. Acid
    Explanation
    When carbon dioxide is dissolved in water it produces carbonic acid. Therefore, when a base reacts with non-metal oxide both neutralize each other resulting production of salt and water.

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  • 10. 

    Which indicator changes color at a pH of 7?

    • Phenolphthalein

    • Methyl orange

    • Bromothymol blue

    • Litmus

    Correct Answer
    A. Bromothymol blue
    Explanation
    It's used to watch changes in pH; photosynthesis, where carbon dioxide is used up; and respiration (carbon dioxide is produced). This works because bromothymol blue can be deprotonated above a pH of 7.1, which creates a blue color, while the protonated form, below a pH of 7.1, is a yellow compound.

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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Aug 11, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Aug 11, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Sep 29, 2019
    Quiz Created by
    Aymanali
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