1.
What percent is central sleep apnea?
Correct Answer
A. 0.4%
Explanation
Central sleep apnea is a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing during sleep, caused by a failure of the brain to transmit the proper signals to the muscles that control breathing. The correct answer of 0.4% suggests that central sleep apnea affects a very small percentage of the population. This low percentage indicates that central sleep apnea is relatively rare compared to other sleep disorders.
2.
What is a symptom of sleep apnea?
Correct Answer
A. Memory loss
Explanation
Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing or shallow breaths during sleep. These interruptions can lead to a decrease in oxygen levels in the blood and result in various symptoms, including memory loss. The lack of proper oxygen supply to the brain due to interrupted breathing can affect memory consolidation and retrieval processes, leading to difficulties in remembering and recalling information. Therefore, memory loss is a common symptom of sleep apnea.
3.
Apnea means pauses when you sleep.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Apnea refers to the temporary cessation or pauses in breathing that occur during sleep. These pauses can last for a few seconds to minutes and can happen multiple times throughout the night. Therefore, the statement "Apnea means pauses when you sleep" is accurate and true.
4.
Sleep apnea can cause a decrease in life.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing or shallow breaths during sleep. These pauses can last from a few seconds to minutes and can occur multiple times throughout the night. If left untreated, sleep apnea can lead to serious health complications and a decrease in life expectancy. It is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, high blood pressure, stroke, and other medical conditions. Therefore, the statement that sleep apnea can cause a decrease in life is true.
5.
84% of sleep apnea is central.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. Sleep apnea is a disorder characterized by pauses in breathing or shallow breaths during sleep. There are two main types of sleep apnea: obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and central sleep apnea (CSA). OSA is the more common type, accounting for about 84% of cases, while CSA accounts for the remaining 16%. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
6.
Apnea means a pause in your breath.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Apnea refers to a temporary cessation or pause in breathing. This pause can last for a few seconds to minutes and may occur during sleep or while awake. It is often associated with sleep disorders such as sleep apnea, where the airway becomes blocked or collapses, leading to interrupted breathing patterns. Therefore, the statement "Apnea means a pause in your breath" is true as it accurately describes the temporary cessation of breathing that occurs during apnea.
7.
Sleep apnea can cause a decrease in a lifetime.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing or shallow breaths during sleep. These pauses can happen multiple times throughout the night, leading to a decrease in the quality and quantity of sleep obtained. Over time, the lack of quality sleep can have a significant impact on a person's overall health and well-being, potentially leading to various complications and a decrease in their overall lifespan. Therefore, it can be concluded that sleep apnea can cause a decrease in a lifetime.
8.
A symptom of sleep apnea is the flu.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Sleep apnea and the flu are two separate conditions with different symptoms. Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing during sleep, loud snoring, and daytime sleepiness. On the other hand, the flu is a respiratory illness caused by the influenza virus, which typically presents with symptoms such as fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, and fatigue. While sleep apnea can cause fatigue and daytime sleepiness, it is not directly related to the flu. Therefore, the statement that "a symptom of sleep apnea is the flu" is false.
9.
If you ignore sleep apnea you can have heart failure.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Ignoring sleep apnea can lead to heart failure because sleep apnea is a condition where a person's breathing is repeatedly interrupted during sleep. This causes a decrease in oxygen levels in the blood and an increase in carbon dioxide levels. Over time, this can put a strain on the heart and lead to various cardiovascular problems, including heart failure. Therefore, it is important to address and treat sleep apnea to prevent the potential complications it can have on the heart.